Rare Mental Health Disorders Affecting Urologic Care: A Comprehensive Review
- PMID: 36628123
- PMCID: PMC9820860
- DOI: 10.52965/001c.38674
Rare Mental Health Disorders Affecting Urologic Care: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract
Management of mental health illnesses and needs are important in fostering psychosocial support, interprofessional coordination, and greater adherence to treatment protocols in the field of urology. This can be especially true for mental health conditions that may greatly impact the presentation of a patient in the healthcare setting with urologic symptoms. This review describes the history, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and treatment of somatic symptom disorder, illness anxiety disorder, compulsive sexual behavior/hypersexuality, factitious disorder, malingering symptoms, and conversion disorder in the realm of urology. Given the newly updated psychiatric diagnoses in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition, there has been a lack of studies reviewing how these illnesses may present in a urology patient encounter. Additionally, as these mental health illnesses may carry a rare incidence compared to other well-known mental health illness such as generalized depression or generalized anxiety disorder, we have found that the lack of provisions and recognition of the diseases can prolong the timeline for diagnosis and lead to an increased cost in both healthcare and quality of life of patients with these mental health illnesses. This review provides awareness on these mental health conditions which may greatly impact patient history and presentation within the field of urology. Additionally, urologic care providers may have an improved understanding of interdisciplinary management of such illnesses and the common symptoms patients may present with such diseases.
Keywords: Compulsive Sexual Behavior; Conversion Disorder; Factitious Disorder; Illness Anxiety Disorder; Malingering; Mental Health; Somatic Symptom Disorder; Urology.
Similar articles
-
Letter to the Editor: Depression As The First Symptom Of Frontal Lobe Grade 2 Malignant Glioma.Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2022 Summer;33(2):143-145. doi: 10.5080/u25957. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 2022. PMID: 35730515 English, Turkish.
-
Briquet syndrome revisited: implications for functional neurological disorder.Brain Commun. 2020 Sep 23;2(2):fcaa156. doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaa156. eCollection 2020. Brain Commun. 2020. PMID: 33426523 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Conversion, Factitious Disorder and Malingering: A Distinct Pattern or a Continuum?Front Neurol Neurosci. 2018;42:72-80. doi: 10.1159/000475699. Epub 2017 Nov 17. Front Neurol Neurosci. 2018. PMID: 29151092 Review.
-
[DSM-5: from 'somatoform disorders' to 'somatic symptom and related disorders'].Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2014;56(3):182-6. Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2014. PMID: 24643828 Review. Dutch.
-
Health-related quality of life in children and adolescents who have a diagnosis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Pediatrics. 2004 Nov;114(5):e541-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-0844. Pediatrics. 2004. PMID: 15520087
References
-
- 3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. 5th ed. (DSM-5). American Psychiatric Association; 2013. doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
-
- 4. Kurlansik SL, Maffei MS. Somatic Symptom Disorder. American Family Physician. 2016;93(1):49-54. - PubMed
-
- 5. Yates WR, Shortridge AB, Forrest JS. Somatic Symptom Disorders. Medscape. Published online April 23, 2019. Accessed July 18, 2022. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/294908-overview
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources