Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2022 Jul 5;8(7):e09860.
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e09860. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Effects of an intervention programme designed to improve emotional intelligence and foster the use of coping strategies among professional female football players

Affiliations

Effects of an intervention programme designed to improve emotional intelligence and foster the use of coping strategies among professional female football players

Jon Berastegui-Martínez et al. Heliyon. .

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to analyse the effects of a socioemotional competence development programme entitled 'Aurrera neskak' among professional female football players. Participants were 37 female footballers, of which 51% were assigned to the experimental group and 49% to the control group. A quasi-experimental design was used, with repeated pretest-posttest measures. The programme comprised 20 sessions, each lasting 90 min and focusing on four content areas: emotional awareness, personal autonomy, emotion regulation and team skills. The Trait Emotional Intelligence and the Sport Coping Approximation questionnaires were administered before and after the intervention. The results of the analyses reveal that, following the intervention, players perceived positive effects in terms of emotion expression and perception, used coping strategies such as emotional calming and behavioural risk more frequently, and mental withdrawal (a maladaptive strategy) less frequently, during competitions. The results were positive in that they attest to the both trainability of socioemotional competences and their influence on coping styles during competitions among professional female football players.

Keywords: Coping; Emotional intelligence; Intervention programme; Socioemotional competences.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Poster with the values of the team.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Card that collects the designed emotional thermometers.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Moodmeter working poster.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Visualisation practice.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Arribas-Galarraga S., Cecchini J.A., Luis-De-Cos I., Saies E., Luis-De Cos G. Influence of emotional intelligence on sport performance in elite canoeist. J. Hum. Sport Exerc. 2020;15(4):772–782.
    1. Balk Y., de Jonge J., Oerlemans W., Geurts S. Testing the triple-match principle among Dutch elite athletes: a day-level study on sport demands, detachment and recovery. Psychol. Sport Exerc. 2017;33:7–17.
    1. Bandler R., Grinder J. Science and Behavior Books; 1975. The Structure of Magic.
    1. Barlow A., Banks A.P. Using emotional intelligence in coaching high-performance athletes: a randomised controlled trial. Coaching. 2014;7(2):132–139.
    1. Bebetsos E. Psychological skills of elite archery athletics. J. Hum. Sport Exerc. 2015;10:623–628.

LinkOut - more resources