Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep in Children
- PMID: 33572155
- PMCID: PMC7915148
- DOI: 10.3390/children8020122
Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep in Children
Abstract
Sleep quality is one of the domains of sleep. Having adequate quality sleep is defined as one's "feeling fresh" after waking-up. Inadequate sleep quality results in sleep insufficiency producing a variety of symptoms and signs. The central nervous system is affected the most in children, although other system too may be involved. Several factors affect sleep quality in children including genetics, sleep habits, medical problems, parents/caregiver factors, screen time and the child's environment. These factors are inter-related and dynamic. The outcome of sleep insufficiency is many involving neurocognitive and neurobehavior, mood and emotional issues and specific conditions, like pulmonary hypertension, cor pulmonale and obesity. Management should start with proper history taking to identify the multifaceted nature of the condition. Treatment is planned cognizant of the age of the patient and the associated etiological factors, and should involve both the children and their parents.
Keywords: affect; children; factors; sleep insufficiency; sleep quality; sleep quantity.
Conflict of interest statement
The author declares no conflict of interest.
Figures
Similar articles
-
Sleep problems in childhood.Curr Probl Pediatr. 1993 Apr;23(4):147-70; discussion 142. doi: 10.1016/0045-9380(93)90011-z. Curr Probl Pediatr. 1993. PMID: 8500344 Review.
-
The use of entertainment and communication technologies before sleep could affect sleep and weight status: a population-based study among children.Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017 Jul 19;14(1):97. doi: 10.1186/s12966-017-0547-2. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2017. PMID: 28724380 Free PMC article.
-
A qualitative study of sleep quality in children and their resident parents when in hospital.Arch Dis Child. 2016 Jun;101(6):546-551. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2015-309458. Epub 2016 Mar 24. Arch Dis Child. 2016. PMID: 27013526
-
Sleep problems in Korean children with Down syndrome and parental quality of life.J Intellect Disabil Res. 2019 Nov;63(11):1346-1358. doi: 10.1111/jir.12675. Epub 2019 Jul 28. J Intellect Disabil Res. 2019. PMID: 31353681
-
Sleep in children with neoplasms of the central nervous system: case review of 14 children.Pediatrics. 2003 Jul;112(1 Pt 1):e46-54. doi: 10.1542/peds.112.1.e46. Pediatrics. 2003. PMID: 12837905 Review.
Cited by
-
Associations between Parental Educational Attainment, Children's 24-h Behaviors and Children's Hyperactivity Behavior in the COVID-19 Pandemic.Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Feb 21;12(5):516. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12050516. Healthcare (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38470627 Free PMC article.
-
Public health implications of replacing screen time with physical activity and sleep in Brazilian children.J Pediatr (Rio J). 2024 Mar-Apr;100(2):121-123. doi: 10.1016/j.jped.2023.11.004. Epub 2023 Dec 1. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2024. PMID: 38048894 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
The association of obstructive sleep apnea and behavioral insomnia in children ages 10 and under.J Clin Sleep Med. 2024 Feb 1;20(2):245-251. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10834. J Clin Sleep Med. 2024. PMID: 37772702
-
Dietary and Sleep Quality Association in Hemodialysis Patients.Adv Biomed Res. 2023 Jul 25;12:189. doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_244_22. eCollection 2023. Adv Biomed Res. 2023. PMID: 37694260 Free PMC article.
-
eHealth Technologies for Monitoring Pediatric Asthma at Home: Scoping Review.J Med Internet Res. 2023 Jul 21;25:e45896. doi: 10.2196/45896. J Med Internet Res. 2023. PMID: 37477966 Free PMC article. Review.
References
-
- Sheldon S.H. Introduction to Pediatric Sleep Medicine. In: Sheldon S.H., Ferber R., Kryger M.H., editors. Principles and Practise of Pediatric Sleep Medicine. 1st ed. Elsevier Saunder; New York, NY, USA: 2005. p. 11.
Publication types
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources