Canine Carpal Injuries: From Fractures to Hyperextension Injuries
- PMID: 33451806
- DOI: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2020.12.002
Canine Carpal Injuries: From Fractures to Hyperextension Injuries
Abstract
The canine and feline carpus is a complex arrangement of bones, ligaments, and joint spaces that functions as a ginglymus joint to provide carpal flexion and extension. Given the demanding biomechanical demands on the carpus during weight bearing, a variety of region-specific pathology, often secondary to trauma, are reported. This review details carpal anatomy, biomechanical understandings, and current evidence surrounding carpal pathology and its management. Partial carpal arthrodesis and pancarpal arthrodesis outcomes are reviewed in detail.
Keywords: Arthrodesis; Carpal; Carpus; Fracture; Hyperextension; Instability.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Disclosure The author has no commercial or financial affiliation/conflicts that would have an impact on the material in this article. The author has nothing to declare.
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