Sleep Disturbance and Its Association with Gastrointestinal Symptoms/Diseases and Psychological Comorbidity
- PMID: 30179863
- DOI: 10.1159/000490941
Sleep Disturbance and Its Association with Gastrointestinal Symptoms/Diseases and Psychological Comorbidity
Abstract
Background/aims: We aimed to investigate gastrointestinal symptoms, clinical characteristics, and psychological factors in subjects with and without sleep disturbance (SD) in a health screening cohort.
Methods: We enrolled 2,752 consecutive subjects during their health checkups. All participants underwent an evaluation with questionnaires. Demographic characteristics and biochemical data were recorded. SD was confirmed when Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score was greater than 5.
Results: Among the study population (n = 2,674), 956 (36%) individuals had SD. SD was associated with female gender, older age, lower level of education, higher systolic blood pressure, higher serum high-density lipoprotein levels and higher prevalence of functional dyspepsia and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). SD subjects also had more depression, more anxiety, more severe gastrointestinal reflux disease symptoms and higher prevalence of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD; p < 0.001). SD was -independently associated with female gender (OR 1.75, p < 0.001), older age (OR 1.03, p < 0.001), NERD (OR 1.88, p = 0.004), IBS (OR 1.51, p = 0.043), and depression (OR 1.16, p < 0.001) by multivariate analysis.
Conclusions: Future studies will be needed to clarify the interrelationships among SD, psychological stress, and functional gastrointestinal disorders.
Keywords: Functional dyspepsia; Gastroesophageal reflux disease; Irritable bowel syndrome; Psychological factors; Sleep disturbance.
© 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel.
Similar articles
-
Associations among gastroesophageal reflux disease, psychological stress, and sleep disturbances in Japanese adults.Scand J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jan;52(1):44-49. doi: 10.1080/00365521.2016.1224383. Epub 2016 Aug 30. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2017. PMID: 27571846
-
Impact of coexisting irritable bowel syndrome and non-erosive reflux disease on postprandial abdominal fullness and sleep disorders in functional dyspepsia.J Nippon Med Sch. 2013;80(5):362-70. doi: 10.1272/jnms.80.362. J Nippon Med Sch. 2013. PMID: 24189354
-
Prevalence of psychological disorders, sleep disturbance and stressful life events and their relationships with disease parameters in Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Clin Rheumatol. 2018 Feb;37(2):407-414. doi: 10.1007/s10067-017-3907-z. Epub 2017 Nov 25. Clin Rheumatol. 2018. PMID: 29177574
-
Is there a causal link between psychological disorders and functional gastrointestinal disorders?Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Nov;14(11):1047-1059. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2020.1801414. Epub 2020 Aug 17. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020. PMID: 32715790 Review.
-
Role of psychological questionnaires in clinical practice and research within functional gastrointestinal disorders.Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2021 Dec;33(12):e14297. doi: 10.1111/nmo.14297. Epub 2021 Nov 17. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2021. PMID: 34786802 Review.
Cited by
-
Bidirectional correlation between gastroesophageal reflux disease and sleep problems: a systematic review and meta-analysis.PeerJ. 2024 Apr 16;12:e17202. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17202. eCollection 2024. PeerJ. 2024. PMID: 38646475 Free PMC article.
-
Socioeconomic status and sleep health: a narrative synthesis of 3 decades of empirical research.J Clin Sleep Med. 2023 Mar 1;19(3):605-620. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10336. J Clin Sleep Med. 2023. PMID: 36239056 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Towards A Socioeconomic Model of Sleep Health among the Canadian Population: A Systematic Review of the Relationship between Age, Income, Employment, Education, Social Class, Socioeconomic Status and Sleep Disparities.Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ. 2022 Aug 16;12(8):1143-1167. doi: 10.3390/ejihpe12080080. Eur J Investig Health Psychol Educ. 2022. PMID: 36005229 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Anxiety and depression mediate the relationship between digestive tract conditions and oral health-related quality of life in orthodontic patients.Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 29;13:873983. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.873983. eCollection 2022. Front Psychol. 2022. PMID: 35967641 Free PMC article.
-
Socioeconomic Position and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness: A Systematic Review of Social Epidemiological Studies.Clocks Sleep. 2022 May 16;4(2):240-259. doi: 10.3390/clockssleep4020022. Clocks Sleep. 2022. PMID: 35645243 Free PMC article. Review.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical