Gamete donor anonymity and limits on numbers of offspring: the views of three stakeholders
- PMID: 27774232
- PMCID: PMC5033425
- DOI: 10.1093/jlb/lsv045
Gamete donor anonymity and limits on numbers of offspring: the views of three stakeholders
Abstract
This paper discusses the attitudes of three groups of stakeholders in the world of assisted reproduction gamete donors, parents who use donated gamete, and offspring conceived with donated gametes with respect to the two issues of donor anonymity and limits on the number of offspring a single donor can produce. The data are drawn from on-line surveys which were made available between May 12, 2104 and August 15, 2014 to gamete donors, donor-conceived offspring, and parents who used donated gametes to conceive. A total of 325 donors (176 egg donors; 149 sperm donors) responded to the survey as did 2134 parents and 419 offspring. The data show that offspring are more opposed to donor anonymity than are parents and donors. Among offspring opposition to anonymity grows as they age. On the other hand, parents are most in favor of limits on numbers of offspring produced by a single donor. Parents worry about health and accidental contact between people conceived from the same donor.
Keywords: anonymity; assisted reproduction technology; gamete donors; limits.
Comment in
-
Anonymity in third party reproduction: an old dilemma in new packaging?J Law Biosci. 2016 Jul 27;3(3):660-665. doi: 10.1093/jlb/lsw035. eCollection 2016 Dec. J Law Biosci. 2016. PMID: 28852545 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Third-party reproductive practices: legislative inertia and the need for nuanced empirical data.J Law Biosci. 2016 Jul 27;3(3):666-672. doi: 10.1093/jlb/lsw040. eCollection 2016 Dec. J Law Biosci. 2016. PMID: 28852546 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Similar articles
-
Sperm donors describe the experience of contact with their donor-conceived offspring.Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2015;7(2):91-100. Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2015. PMID: 26175887 Free PMC article.
-
Proposed legislative change mandating retrospective release of identifying information: consultation with donors and Government response.Hum Reprod. 2014 Feb;29(2):286-92. doi: 10.1093/humrep/det434. Epub 2013 Dec 6. Hum Reprod. 2014. PMID: 24319103 Free PMC article.
-
Gamete donors' expectations and experiences of contact with their donor offspring.Hum Reprod. 2014 Apr;29(4):731-8. doi: 10.1093/humrep/deu027. Epub 2014 Feb 18. Hum Reprod. 2014. PMID: 24549216 Free PMC article.
-
Shifting to a model of donor conception that entails a communication agreement among the parents, donor, and offspring.BMC Med Ethics. 2022 Mar 4;23(1):18. doi: 10.1186/s12910-022-00756-1. BMC Med Ethics. 2022. PMID: 35246130 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The impact of disclosure on donor gamete participants: donors, intended parents and offspring.Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Jun;20(3):265-8. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0b013e32830136ca. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2008. PMID: 18460941 Review.
Cited by
-
A systematic review of assisted and third-party reproduction guidelines regarding management and care of donors.Reprod Health. 2024 Jun 1;21(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s12978-024-01804-2. Reprod Health. 2024. PMID: 38824591 Free PMC article.
-
Counseling Elective Egg Freezing Patients considering Donation of Unused Surplus Frozen Eggs for Fertility Treatment.Asian Bioeth Rev. 2023 Nov 29;16(2):205-221. doi: 10.1007/s41649-023-00268-z. eCollection 2024 Apr. Asian Bioeth Rev. 2023. PMID: 38586571
-
Motivational stimuli to donate sperm among non-donor students.Basic Clin Androl. 2023 Oct 17;33(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s12610-023-00201-2. Basic Clin Androl. 2023. PMID: 37845630 Free PMC article.
-
University students' opinion on gamete donor identification regimes.J Assist Reprod Genet. 2023 Jun;40(6):1361-1368. doi: 10.1007/s10815-023-02832-w. Epub 2023 May 26. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2023. PMID: 37233867 Free PMC article.
-
Good practice recommendations for information provision for those involved in reproductive donation†.Hum Reprod Open. 2022 Feb 16;2022(1):hoac001. doi: 10.1093/hropen/hoac001. eCollection 2022. Hum Reprod Open. 2022. PMID: 35178481 Free PMC article.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources