Conflict, Displacement, and IPV: Findings From Two Congolese Refugee Camps in Rwanda
- PMID: 26084543
- DOI: 10.1177/1077801215590669
Conflict, Displacement, and IPV: Findings From Two Congolese Refugee Camps in Rwanda
Abstract
This study describes the prevalence and correlates of past-year intimate partner violence (IPV) among displaced women. We used bivariate and multivariate analyses to assess the relationships between IPV and select variables of interest. Multivariate logistic regression modeling revealed that women who had experienced outsider violence were 11 times as likely (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 11.21; confidence interval, CI [5.25, 23.96]) to have reported IPV than women who had not experienced outsider violence. IPV in conflict-affected settings is a major public health concern that requires effective interventions; our results suggest that women who had experienced outsider violence are at greater risk of IPV.
Keywords: Democratic Republic of Congo; Rwanda; conflict; displacement; intimate partner violence; outsider violence; refugee.
© The Author(s) 2015.
Similar articles
-
Violence against Congolese refugee women in Rwanda and mental health: a cross-sectional study using latent class analysis.BMJ Open. 2015 Apr 23;5(4):e006299. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-006299. BMJ Open. 2015. PMID: 25908672 Free PMC article.
-
Violence against refugee women along the Thai-Burma border.Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013 Mar;120(3):279-83. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.10.015. Epub 2013 Jan 17. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013. PMID: 23332662
-
Intimate partner violence in Rwanda: the mental health of victims and perpetrators.J Interpers Violence. 2013 Jun;28(9):1839-58. doi: 10.1177/0886260512469106. Epub 2012 Dec 24. J Interpers Violence. 2013. PMID: 23266996
-
Prevalence of HIV infection in conflict-affected and displaced people in seven sub-Saharan African countries: a systematic review.Lancet. 2007 Jun 30;369(9580):2187-2195. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61015-0. Lancet. 2007. PMID: 17604801 Review.
-
Intimate Partner Violence Among Women Diagnosed With Cancer.Cancer Nurs. 2016 Mar-Apr;39(2):87-96. doi: 10.1097/NCC.0000000000000265. Cancer Nurs. 2016. PMID: 25950584 Review.
Cited by
-
Impacts of an abbreviated personal agency training with refugee women and their male partners on economic empowerment, gender-based violence, and mental health: a randomized controlled trial in Rwanda.BMC Public Health. 2024 May 14;24(1):1306. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18780-8. BMC Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38745312 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Sexual and reproductive health among forcibly displaced persons in urban environments in low and middle-income countries: scoping review findings.Reprod Health. 2024 Apr 12;21(1):51. doi: 10.1186/s12978-024-01780-7. Reprod Health. 2024. PMID: 38609975 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Collateral effects of COVID-19 stay-at-home orders on violence against women in the United States, January 2019 to December 2020.BMC Public Health. 2024 Jan 2;24(1):51. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17546-y. BMC Public Health. 2024. PMID: 38166754 Free PMC article.
-
The perceived effects of COVID-19 pandemic on female genital mutilation/cutting and child or forced marriages in Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia and Senegal.BMC Public Health. 2022 Mar 29;22(1):601. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13043-w. BMC Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35351084 Free PMC article.
-
Intimate partner violence against married and cohabiting women in sub-Saharan Africa: does sexual autonomy matter?Reprod Health. 2022 Mar 28;19(1):79. doi: 10.1186/s12978-022-01382-1. Reprod Health. 2022. PMID: 35346246 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous