Psychological predictors of mental toughness in elite tennis: an exploratory study in learned resourcefulness and competitive trait anxiety
- PMID: 25387038
- DOI: 10.2466/30.PMS.119c27z0
Psychological predictors of mental toughness in elite tennis: an exploratory study in learned resourcefulness and competitive trait anxiety
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which two constructs, learned resourcefulness and competitive trait anxiety, measured by the Self-Control Schedule and Sports Competition Anxiety Test, respectively, predicted mental toughness on the Sports Mental Toughness Questionnaire among male and female elite tennis players. The participants included two NCAA Division 1 (U.S.) intercollegiate tennis teams comprising eight male (M age = 19.4 yr., SD = 1.2) and eight female (M age = 20.9 yr., SD = 1.4) players and their respective head coaches (N = 2, M age = 28 yr., SD = 5.7). Results of regression analyses indicated that learned resourcefulness was the primary predictor of athlete self-rated mental toughness and that competitive trait anxiety was relatively unrelated to coach and athlete-rated mental toughness. The positive significant relationship between mental toughness and learned resourcefulness suggests that the latter may be an integral component of mental toughness, at least among elite tennis players. Further research is needed to examine related components of mental toughness, including learned resourcefulness, and to determine the effectiveness of interventions that increase mental toughness to optimal levels, particularly as a function of sport type.
Similar articles
-
Competitive Performance Correlates of Mental Toughness in Tennis: A Preliminary Analysis.Percept Mot Skills. 2016 Aug;123(1):341-60. doi: 10.1177/0031512516659902. Percept Mot Skills. 2016. PMID: 27502244
-
A person-centered approach to achievement goal orientations in competitive tennis players: Associations with motivation and mental toughness.J Sport Health Sci. 2021 Jan;10(1):73-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jshs.2018.10.001. Epub 2018 Oct 27. J Sport Health Sci. 2021. PMID: 33518017 Free PMC article.
-
Self-concept organisation and mental toughness in sport.J Sports Sci. 2014;32(2):101-9. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2013.812230. Epub 2013 Aug 22. J Sports Sci. 2014. PMID: 23968218
-
Are mental toughness and mental health contradictory concepts in elite sport? A narrative review of theory and evidence.J Sci Med Sport. 2017 Mar;20(3):307-311. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2016.08.006. Epub 2016 Aug 9. J Sci Med Sport. 2017. PMID: 27568074 Review.
-
Sport-related performance anxiety in young female athletes.J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2010 Dec;23(6):325-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2010.04.004. Epub 2010 Sep 24. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2010. PMID: 20869282 Review.
Cited by
-
The relationship between resilience, anxiety, and depression in Chinese collegiate athletes.Front Psychol. 2022 Aug 12;13:921419. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.921419. eCollection 2022. Front Psychol. 2022. PMID: 36033035 Free PMC article.
-
Health Conditions, Substance Use, Physical Activity, and Quality of Life in Current and Former Baseball Players.Orthop J Sports Med. 2021 Nov 23;9(11):23259671211056645. doi: 10.1177/23259671211056645. eCollection 2021 Nov. Orthop J Sports Med. 2021. PMID: 34881341 Free PMC article.
-
The Relationship Between Mental Toughness, Job Loss, and Mental Health Issues During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Front Psychiatry. 2021 Feb 3;11:607246. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.607246. eCollection 2020. Front Psychiatry. 2021. PMID: 33613333 Free PMC article.
-
Physical activity and health-related quality of life in former elite and recreational cricketers from the UK with upper extremity or lower extremity persistent joint pain: a cross-sectional study.BMJ Open. 2019 Nov 11;9(11):e032606. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032606. BMJ Open. 2019. PMID: 31719092 Free PMC article.
-
Coach Rating Combined With Small-Sided Games Provides Further Insight Into Mental Toughness in Sport.Front Psychol. 2019 Jul 3;10:1552. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01552. eCollection 2019. Front Psychol. 2019. PMID: 31333554 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical