Global prevalence and future of diabetes mellitus
- PMID: 23393669
- DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-5441-0_5
Global prevalence and future of diabetes mellitus
Abstract
This chapter addresses the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in various countries according to geographic regions, as designated in an atlas publishedby the International Diabetes Federation in 2011. These include countries and territories in Europe, Africa, Middle East, North Africa, North America and Caribbean islands, South and Central America, South-East Asia and the Western Pacific Islands. Actual prevalence of DM (cases per 100 population) is expressed not only specifically for each individual country (national value) but more importantly, corrected by the population, age structure (comparative value) and also as an estimate of DM trend in 2030. It can be seen that in all countries (Tables 1-5) the prevalence of DM is on rise. A substantial contributing factor to the rise is the steady increase in body weight and obesity in many parts of the world. Economic stability and technological progress promote obesity in European countries, the USA and in oil producing countries such as Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Kuwait. Also environmental factors, social trends toward higher energy intake and reduced energy expenditure also have a decisive role to play in the pathogenesis of overweight and DM.
Similar articles
-
Diabetes in North America and the Caribbean: an update.Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2014 Feb;103(2):223-30. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.11.009. Epub 2013 Dec 1. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2014. PMID: 24321468
-
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, pandemic in 21st century.Adv Exp Med Biol. 2012;771:42-50. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4614-5441-0_6. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2012. PMID: 23393670 Review.
-
Global burden of hypoglycaemia-related mortality in 109 countries, from 2000 to 2014: an analysis of death certificates.Diabetologia. 2018 Jul;61(7):1592-1602. doi: 10.1007/s00125-018-4626-y. Epub 2018 May 1. Diabetologia. 2018. PMID: 29717336 Free PMC article.
-
Diabetes type 2 pandemic in 21st century.Bratisl Lek Listy. 2010;111(3):134-7. Bratisl Lek Listy. 2010. PMID: 20437822
-
An update on the etiology and epidemiology of diabetes mellitus.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Nov;1084:1-29. doi: 10.1196/annals.1372.029. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006. PMID: 17151290 Review.
Cited by
-
A novel source of biologically active compounds - The leaves of Serbian herbaceous peonies.Saudi Pharm J. 2024 Jun;32(6):102090. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2024.102090. Epub 2024 May 3. Saudi Pharm J. 2024. PMID: 38766273 Free PMC article.
-
Biochemical Changes in Anterior Chamber of the Eye in Diabetic Patients-A Review.J Clin Med. 2024 Apr 27;13(9):2581. doi: 10.3390/jcm13092581. J Clin Med. 2024. PMID: 38731110 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Proteomic Changes to the Updated Discovery of Engineered Insulin and Its Analogs: Pros and Cons.Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2022 Feb 11;44(2):867-888. doi: 10.3390/cimb44020059. Curr Issues Mol Biol. 2022. PMID: 35723344 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Impaired Innate Immunity in Pediatric Patients Type 1 Diabetes-Focus on Toll-like Receptors Expression.Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Nov 9;22(22):12135. doi: 10.3390/ijms222212135. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34830017 Free PMC article.
-
Joint Predictors of Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Among Adults Under Treatment in Amhara Region (North-Western Ethiopia).Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021 Jun 1;14:2453-2463. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S309925. eCollection 2021. Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021. PMID: 34103954 Free PMC article.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical