Evaluation of the clinical use of tepoxalin and meloxicam in cats
- PMID: 23349526
- PMCID: PMC11191708
- DOI: 10.1177/1098612X12473994
Evaluation of the clinical use of tepoxalin and meloxicam in cats
Abstract
Medical records where tepoxalin (Zubrin) or meloxicam (Metacam) were prescribed in cats were reviewed and data extracted. Comparisons were performed for exploring changes between pre- and post-non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug course laboratory tests. Seventy-nine medical records fit the inclusion criteria (n = 57 and n = 22, tepoxalin and meloxicam, respectively). The median dosages administered were 13 and 0.029 mg/kg(/)day (tepoxalin and meloxicam, respectively). Median prescription durations were 11 (2-919) and 93 (4-1814) days for tepoxalin and meloxicam, respectively. Suspected adverse events were reported for tepoxalin (9%, 5/57 cats) and meloxicam (18%, 4/22 cats) a median of 774 and 448 days, respectively, after the prescription started. For cats prescribed meloxicam, there were several statistically significant changes for serum biochemistry and hematology parameters, but median values were within normal limits. These valuable clinical data suggest that tepoxalin and meloxicam are well tolerated in the clinical setting at the doses prescribed in this study.
Conflict of interest statement
BDXL has received research funding from both Schering-Plough (now Merck Animal Health) and Boehringer-Ingelheim. BDXL has also acted as a consult for both companies and received honoraria for continuing education lectures.
Similar articles
-
Comparison of tepoxalin, carprofen, and meloxicam for reducing intraocular inflammation in dogs.Am J Vet Res. 2009 Jul;70(7):902-7. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.70.7.902. Am J Vet Res. 2009. PMID: 19566476 Clinical Trial.
-
Effects of firocoxib, meloxicam, and tepoxalin administration on eicosanoid production in target tissues of healthy cats.Am J Vet Res. 2010 Sep;71(9):1067-73. doi: 10.2460/ajvr.71.9.1067. Am J Vet Res. 2010. PMID: 20807147
-
Retrospective case-control study of the effects of long-term dosing with meloxicam on renal function in aged cats with degenerative joint disease.J Feline Med Surg. 2011 Oct;13(10):752-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2011.06.008. Epub 2011 Sep 9. J Feline Med Surg. 2011. PMID: 21906984
-
Recent developments in nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in cats.J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005 Nov-Dec;41(6):347-54. doi: 10.5326/0410347. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005. PMID: 16267058 Review.
-
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs: a review.J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005 Sep-Oct;41(5):298-309. doi: 10.5326/0410298. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2005. PMID: 16141181 Review.
Cited by
-
Pyrazole: an emerging privileged scaffold in drug discovery.Future Med Chem. 2023 Nov;15(21):2011-2023. doi: 10.4155/fmc-2023-0207. Epub 2023 Nov 7. Future Med Chem. 2023. PMID: 37933613 Review.
-
Analgesia for Sheep in Commercial Production: Where to Next?Animals (Basel). 2021 Apr 14;11(4):1127. doi: 10.3390/ani11041127. Animals (Basel). 2021. PMID: 33920025 Free PMC article. Review.
-
A prospective randomized study of efficacy of 2 treatment protocols in preventing recurrence of clinical signs in 51 male cats with obstructive idiopathic cystitis.J Vet Intern Med. 2019 Sep;33(5):2117-2123. doi: 10.1111/jvim.15594. Epub 2019 Aug 10. J Vet Intern Med. 2019. PMID: 31400046 Free PMC article.
References
-
- DiBernardi L, Dore M, Davis JA, Owens JG, Mohammed SI, Guptill CF, et al.. Study of feline oral squamous cell carcinoma: potential target for cyclooxygenase inhibitor treatment. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 2007; 76: 245–250. - PubMed
-
- Hayes A, Scase T, Miller J, Murphy S, Sparkes A, Adams V. COX-1 and COX-2 expression in feline oral squamous cell carcinoma. J Comp Pathol 2006; 135: 93–99. - PubMed
-
- Hayes AM, Adams VJ, Scase TJ, Murphy S. Survival of 54 cats with oral squamous cell carcinoma in United Kingdom general practice. J Small Anim Pract. 2007; 48: 394–399. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Miscellaneous