Nocturnal time monitoring behavior ("clock-watching") in patients presenting to a sleep medical center with insomnia and posttraumatic stress symptoms
- PMID: 22932731
- DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e318266bba3
Nocturnal time monitoring behavior ("clock-watching") in patients presenting to a sleep medical center with insomnia and posttraumatic stress symptoms
Abstract
Time monitoring behavior (TMB) commonly occurs among insomnia patients, often leads to frustration about sleeplessness, and perpetuates insomnia symptoms. Few studies have explored relationships between time monitoring and insomnia, and none have studied the potential relationships between insomnia, TMB, and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PSSs). In this retrospective chart review of 1078 patients seeking care at a sleep medical center, the patients presented with one of three chief sleep complaints (poor sleep quality, 51%; sleep-disordered breathing, 26%; and insomnia, 24%), and 32% reported moderate to severe PSSs. Both insomnia and time monitoring severity were greater in the 350 patients with PSSs compared with the 728 patients with minimal or no such symptoms. Insomnia and time monitoring severity correlated significantly with total posttraumatic stress scores and most strongly with the arousal subscale. Research on interventions to treat TMB may inform relationships between insomnia and posttraumatic stress.
Similar articles
-
Nightmares, insomnia, and sleep-disordered breathing in fire evacuees seeking treatment for posttraumatic sleep disturbance.J Trauma Stress. 2004 Jun;17(3):257-68. doi: 10.1023/B:JOTS.0000029269.29098.67. J Trauma Stress. 2004. PMID: 15253098
-
The relationship of sleep quality and posttraumatic stress to potential sleep disorders in sexual assault survivors with nightmares, insomnia, and PTSD.J Trauma Stress. 2001 Oct;14(4):647-65. doi: 10.1023/A:1013029819358. J Trauma Stress. 2001. PMID: 11776415
-
Persistent insomnia in chronic hypnotic users presenting to a sleep medical center: a retrospective chart review of 137 consecutive patients.J Nerv Ment Dis. 2010 Oct;198(10):734-41. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181f4aca1. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2010. PMID: 20921864
-
[Sleep disturbances in post-traumatic stress disorder. An overview of the literature].Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2007;49(9):629-38. Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2007. PMID: 17853372 Review. Dutch.
-
Pharmacotherapeutic treatment of nightmares and insomnia in posttraumatic stress disorder: an overview of the literature.Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006 Jul;1071:502-7. doi: 10.1196/annals.1364.053. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2006. PMID: 16891608 Review.
Cited by
-
Sleep Disturbance in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Epiphenomenon or Causal Factor?Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2017 Apr;19(4):22. doi: 10.1007/s11920-017-0773-y. Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2017. PMID: 28321643 Review.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical