Faces do not capture special attention in children with autism spectrum disorder: a change blindness study
- PMID: 19765009
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2009.01342.x
Faces do not capture special attention in children with autism spectrum disorder: a change blindness study
Abstract
Two experiments investigated attention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to faces and objects. In both experiments, children (7- to 15-year-olds) detected the difference between 2 visual scenes. Results in Experiment 1 revealed that typically developing children (n = 16) detected the change in faces faster than in objects, whereas children with ASD (n = 16) were equally fast in detecting changes in faces and objects. These results were replicated in Experiment 2 (n = 16 in children with ASD and 22 in typically developing children), which does not require face recognition skill. Results suggest that children with ASD lack an attentional bias toward others' faces, which could contribute to their atypical social orienting.
Similar articles
-
Specificity of impaired facial identity recognition in children with suspected developmental prosopagnosia.Cogn Neuropsychol. 2010 Feb;27(1):30-45. doi: 10.1080/02643294.2010.490207. Epub 2010 Jul 9. Cogn Neuropsychol. 2010. PMID: 20623389
-
Early social attention impairments in autism: social orienting, joint attention, and attention to distress.Dev Psychol. 2004 Mar;40(2):271-83. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.40.2.271. Dev Psychol. 2004. PMID: 14979766
-
Attenuation of change blindness in children with autism spectrum disorders.Br J Dev Psychol. 2012 Sep;30(Pt 3):446-58. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-835X.2011.02054.x. Epub 2011 Jul 22. Br J Dev Psychol. 2012. PMID: 22882373
-
How special is social looking in ASD: a review.Prog Brain Res. 2011;189:209-22. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53884-0.00026-9. Prog Brain Res. 2011. PMID: 21489391 Review.
-
[Face recognition in patients with autism spectrum disorders].Brain Nerve. 2012 Jul;64(7):821-30. Brain Nerve. 2012. PMID: 22764354 Review. Japanese.
Cited by
-
Relationship between autistic traits and letter-recognition under attention to face-likeness: study using a henohenomoheji-type compound stimulus.Sci Rep. 2023 Nov 3;13(1):19031. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-46315-5. Sci Rep. 2023. PMID: 37923894 Free PMC article.
-
Age-related changes in neural responses to sensory stimulation in autism: a cross-sectional study.Mol Autism. 2023 Oct 11;14(1):38. doi: 10.1186/s13229-023-00571-4. Mol Autism. 2023. PMID: 37817282 Free PMC article.
-
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation can improve the fixation of eyes rather than the fixation preference in children with autism spectrum disorder.Front Neurosci. 2023 Jul 20;17:1188648. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1188648. eCollection 2023. Front Neurosci. 2023. PMID: 37547145 Free PMC article.
-
Randomized controlled pilot study of an app-based intervention for improving social skills, face perception, and eye gaze among youth with autism spectrum disorder.Front Psychiatry. 2023 Apr 27;14:1126290. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1126290. eCollection 2023. Front Psychiatry. 2023. PMID: 37181907 Free PMC article.
-
Acoustic and Semantic Processing of Auditory Scenes in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.J Autism Dev Disord. 2023 May 4. doi: 10.1007/s10803-023-05924-9. Online ahead of print. J Autism Dev Disord. 2023. PMID: 37140745
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical