P. spelaea, commonly known as the European, Eurasian cave lion, or Steppe Lion is an extinct Panthera species that evolved in Europe probably after the third Cromerian interglacial stage, less than 600,000 years ago.. It is known from fossils and many examples of prehistoric art. P. spelaea is sometimes considered a species in its own right, under the name Panthera spelaea, and at least one authority, basing his conclusion on a comparison of skull shapes, considered the cave lion to be more…