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1 vote
3 answers
606 views

What is the difference between antenna input impedance and its radiation resistance?

I got to know that the input impedance of the halfwave dipole antenna is given as: $Z_{in}$=1/$I_m$* sin($\beta$(H-|Z|)) where $I_m$ is the maximum current on the antenna( when excited with a 1 volt ...
Moulee's user avatar
  • 99
5 votes
4 answers
2k views

Does a receiving antenna radiate the power received?

Let's consider the case of linear dipole antenna or Hertz dipole. I know that the antenna acts as a transducer and it radiates the E-M waves due to the acceleration and decelaration of the electrons ...
Moulee's user avatar
  • 99
0 votes
0 answers
56 views

What is the gain of an isotropic antenna?

My question is simple: What is the gain of an isotropic antenna in dBi? I cannot find a consistent answer on the internet. Some sources define it to be 0dBi and others define it to be 1dBi. Thanks.
Quentin James's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
209 views

Derivation of the Gaussian Beam Pattern

I am currently reading this book by Mireille Levy. It says (on page 40) that the Gaussian beam pattern with half-power beamwidth $\beta$ is gien by: $$B(\theta)=A\text{exp}\left(-2\text{log}2\frac{\...
Scavenger23's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
26 views

Radiation EIRP impact on organisms

I read some documentation about how harmless the non ionizing radiation can be and it looks like the arguments are around the frequency(hence the energy) of the wave. In the sense that a particle with ...
Cosmin Mihai's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
231 views

How to Calculate the total scattered radiation power and total radiation power.?

Let's suppose I have incident field $E^i_z$. The components of Scattered electric and magnetic field are $E^s_z$, $E^s_\phi$, $H^s_z$ and $H^s_\phi$. The electric and magnetic field components ...
Master Physics's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
155 views

Power spectral density of noise: what is $\mathcal{N_0}$ in $S_X(f)=\mathcal{N_0}/2$?

My question is regarding power spectral density of white gaussian noise. It is known that the power spectral density of white gaussian noise is $$S_X(f)= \frac{\mathcal{N_0}}{2}$$ My question is does ...
George Smith's user avatar