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January 10, 2024
Greetings! This month we are on an abbreviated winter schedule, publishing Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays through MIT’s Independent Activities Period.
 
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Computing for Cities
MIT senior Kwesi Afrifa hails from Accra, Ghana, where he observed aspects of urban life that could be more efficient. Now pursuing an interdisciplinary major in urban planning and computer science, he hopes to create software tools for city planners.
Top Headlines
Does “food as medicine” make a big dent in diabetes?
A study of a rigorous trial shows mixed results, and suggests a need to keep examining how nutrition can combat a pervasive disease.
MIT Heat Island
AI agents help explain other AI systems
MIT researchers introduce a method that uses artificial intelligence to automate the explanation of complex neural networks.
MIT Heat Island
Fengshui in the Qing Dynasty courtroom
Historian Tristan Brown’s new book tells the overlooked story of an ancient Chinese concept and its role in shaping the country’s law.
MIT Heat Island
Forbes 30 Under 30 spotlights 35 from MIT
Members of the MIT community, including 28 alumni, were honored in the annual lists.
MIT Heat Island
#ThisisMIT
In the Media
Colon cancer screening may be even more effective than experts thought // HealthDay
MIT researchers find preventative screenings for colon cancer can reduce cancer rates more than previous analyses suggested. Professor Joshua Angrist and his colleagues found that the “two gold standard tests for spotting cancers and polyps of the colon — colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy — offer double the benefit determined in prior studies.”
The hefty costs of heavier cars // Marketplace
David Zipper, a senior fellow at the MIT Mobility Initiative, discusses car bloat, the trend of U.S. cars getting heavier and larger, and the environmental and safety costs associated with larger vehicles. “For decades, people who buy enormous, very heavy cars have been creating societal costs that they aren’t paying for. That’s what’s called a market failure,” says Zipper. “If you want the market for automobiles to succeed, we need to make sure that when people are shopping for their next car, they are considering the societal costs of their purchase, which is going to be a lot greater if they’re going to be buying a very large model.” 
Thriving Stars
The Thriving Stars program in MIT’s Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS) aims to improve gender representation at the PhD level, as less than 25 percent of doctoral candidates in EECS identify as women. Khandoker Nuzhat Rafa Islam, a third-year PhD student and program participant, mentions that “there were so many questions and so many situations where I didn’t know what to do, and the things that helped me were my mentors.”
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