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Showing 1-20 of 9,697 results
  1. Reactive aldehyde chemistry explains the missing source of hydroxyl radicals

    Hydroxyl radicals (OH) determine the tropospheric self-cleansing capacity, thus regulating air quality and climate. However, the state-of-the-art...

    Xinping Yang, Haichao Wang, ... Yuanhang Zhang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 February 2024
  2. Clay hydroxyl isotopes show an enhanced hydrologic cycle during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum

    The Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) was an abrupt global warming event associated with a large injection of carbon into the ocean-atmosphere...

    Gregory L. Walters, Simon J. Kemp, ... David A. Hodell in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 22 December 2022
  3. Solar-driven highly selective conversion of glycerol to dihydroxyacetone using surface atom engineered BiVO4 photoanodes

    Dihydroxyacetone is the most desired product in glycerol oxidation reaction because of its highest added value and large market demand among all...

    Yuan Lu, Byoung Guan Lee, ... Jong Hyeok Park in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 28 June 2024
  4. Effects of pore size, water content, and oxygen-containing functional groups on oxygen adsorption in bituminous coal

    To further explore the mechanism of coal spontaneous combustion and better grasp the laws of spontaneous combustion, this article studied the...

    Zhongjiu Ren, Dapeng Wang, ... Ziwen Liu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 June 2023
  5. On-surface synthesis of enetriynes

    Belonging to the enyne family, enetriynes comprise a distinct electron-rich all-carbon bonding scheme. However, the lack of convenient synthesis...

    Nan Cao, Biao Yang, ... Johannes V. Barth in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 06 March 2023
  6. Tuning the reactivity of carbon surfaces with oxygen-containing functional groups

    Oxygen-containing carbons are promising supports and metal-free catalysts for many reactions. However, distinguishing the role of various oxygen...

    Jiahua Zhou, Piaoping Yang, ... Dionisios G. Vlachos in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 21 April 2023
  7. Understanding the relationship between pore size, surface charge density, and Cu2+ adsorption in mesoporous silica

    This research delved into the influence of mesoporous silica’s surface charge density on the adsorption of Cu 2+ . The synthesis of mesoporous silica...

    Yanhui Niu, Wenbin Yu, ... Quan Wan in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 June 2024
  8. Photocatalytic removal of imidacloprid pesticide from wastewater using CdS QDs passivated by CQDs containing thiol groups

    Over the past decade, CdS QDs have become versatile semiconductors. Surface modification of CdS QDs has become an interesting case study, as it can...

    Homa Targhan, Aram Rezaei, ... Huajun Zheng in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 04 January 2024
  9. Surface passivation for highly active, selective, stable, and scalable CO2 electroreduction

    Electrochemical conversion of CO 2 to formic acid using Bismuth catalysts is one the most promising pathways for industrialization. However, it is...

    Jiexin Zhu, Jiantao Li, ... Liqiang Mai in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 03 August 2023
  10. Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of the response surface method for phenol removal from aqueous solution using graphene oxide-polyacrylonitrile nanofiber mats

    Phenolic compound even at low concentrations, are considered to be priority pollutants due to their significant toxicity. Electrospinning was used to...

    Basant Yousri Eweida, Asmaa M. Abd El-Aziz, ... Eman Serag in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 February 2024
  11. Effect of inorganic material surface chemistry on structures and fracture behaviours of epoxy resin

    The mechanisms underlying the influence of the surface chemistry of inorganic materials on polymer structures and fracture behaviours near adhesive...

    Tomohiro Miyata, Yohei K. Sato, ... Hiroshi Jinnai in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 08 March 2024
  12. Atmospheric reaction of hydrazine plus hydroxyl radical

    Understanding the mechanism of hydrazine oxidation reaction by OH radical along with the rate constants of all possible pathways leads to explain the...

    Hamed Douroudgari, Morteza Vahedpour, Fahime Khouini in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 24 June 2021
  13. Surface plasmon-enhanced photo-driven CO2 hydrogenation by hydroxy-terminated nickel nitride nanosheets

    The majority of visible light-active plasmonic catalysts are often limited to Au, Ag, Cu, Al, etc., which have considerations in terms of costs,...

    Saideep Singh, Rishi Verma, ... Vivek Polshettiwar in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 03 May 2023
  14. The role of surface chemistry on CO2 adsorption in biomass-derived porous carbons by experimental results and molecular dynamics simulations

    Biomass-derived porous carbons have been considered one of the most effective adsorbents for CO 2 capture, due to their porous structure and high...

    Mobin Safarzadeh Khosrowshahi, Mohammad Ali Abdol, ... Ahad Ghaemi in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 26 May 2022
  15. Control of spontaneous charging of sliding water drops by plasma-surface treatment

    Slide electrification is the spontaneous separation of electric charges at the rear of water drops sliding over solid surfaces. This study delves...

    Fahimeh Darvish, Sajjad Shumaly, ... Hans-Jürgen Butt in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 09 May 2024
  16. Effect of the surface coating of carbonyl iron particles on the dispersion stability of magnetorheological fluid

    The dispersion stability of carbonyl iron particle (CIP)-based magnetorheological fluid (MRF) is improved by CIP, which particle is etched with...

    Fang Chen, Jie Zhang, ... Xiaobing Liu in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 May 2024
  17. Bactericidal activity and recovery effect of hydroxyl radicals generated by ultraviolet irradiation and silver ion application on an infected titanium surface

    This study investigated the bactericidal effect, the underlying mechanisms of treatment, and recovery of biocompatibility of the infected titanium...

    Taichi Tenkumo, Kirika Ishiyama, ... Keiichi Sasaki in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 22 May 2020
  18. The study of the removal of penconazole fungicide from surface water using carboxymethyl tragacanth-based hydrogel grafted with poly (acrylic acid-co-acrylamide)

    In this study, a polymeric adsorbent based on carboxymethyl tragacanth (CMT) grafted by poly acrylic acid- co -acrylamide (AAc- co -AAm) synthesized by...

    Magsoud Lotfi, Morteza Bahram, Peyman Najafi Moghadam in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 21 August 2023
  19. Surface modification of polycaprolactone nanofibers through hydrolysis and aminolysis: a comparative study on structural characteristics, mechanical properties, and cellular performance

    Hydrolysis and aminolysis are two main commonly used chemical methods for surface modification of hydrophobic tissue engineering scaffolds. The type...

    Raziye Yaseri, Milad Fadaie, ... Alireza Ebrahiminezhad in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 09 June 2023
  20. Site-selected in situ polymerization for living cell surface engineering

    The construction of polymer-based mimicry on cell surface to manipulate cell behaviors and functions offers promising prospects in the field of...

    Yihong Zhong, Lijia Xu, ... Huangxian Ju in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 10 November 2023
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