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Pelagic responses to oceanic anoxia during the Carnian Pluvial Episode (Late Triassic) in Panthalassa Ocean
The Carnian Pluvial Episode (CPE) was a short interval of extreme rainfall in the Late Triassic that caused significant changes in marine ecosystems....
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New age constraints on the Lower Jurassic Pliensbachian–Toarcian Boundary at Chacay Melehue (Neuquén Basin, Argentina)
The Pliensbachian–Toarcian boundary interval is characterized by a ~ 3‰ negative carbon-isotope excursion (CIE) in organic and inorganic marine and...
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Age constraints for the Trachilos footprints from Crete
We present an updated time frame for the 30 m thick late Miocene sedimentary Trachilos section from the island of Crete that contains the potentially...
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Global controls on phosphatization of fossils during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event
Konservat-Lagerstätten—deposits with exceptionally preserved fossils—vary in abundance across geographic and stratigraphic space due to...
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In-situ δ18O and 87Sr/86Sr proxies in an unconformable clastic unit at the Ordovician–Silurian transition
Clastic successions found in the carbonate platform of continental margin during the Ordovician–Silurian Transition (OST) period are archives for...
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Dispersal of Late Triassic clam shrimps across Pangea linking northwestern Gondwana and central Pangea rift basins
Clam shrimps are a group of freshwater crustaceans who prospered during the Late Triassic. They were abundant in lacustrine sedimentary records of...
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Basin-scale reconstruction of euxinia and Late Devonian mass extinctions
The Devonian–Carboniferous transition marks a fundamental shift in the surface environment primarily related to changes in ocean–atmosphere oxidation...
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Multi-proxy record of the Austrian Upper Triassic Polzberg Konservat-Lagerstätte in light of the Carnian Pluvial Episode
We present a multi-proxy investigation of a lower Carnian basinal succession from Polzberg in the Northern Calcareous Alps (Lower Austria). A section...
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The Cenomanian/Turonian boundary in light of new developments in terrestrial palynology
The Cenomanian/Turonian boundary interval is associated with an oceanic anoxic event (OAE 2, 94.0 Ma) during one of the warmest episodes in the...
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A dilute sodium hydroxide technique for radiolarian extraction from cherts
Radiolarians have been used to determine geological ages and have contributed markedly to our understanding of Earth’s history. Hydrofluoric acid...
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Fine-grained interplanetary dust input during the Turonian (Late Cretaceous): evidence from osmium isotope and platinum group elements
The Turonian age (~ 90–94 Ma) was the hottest geological interval in the Cretaceous and also marked by the K3 event, a pronounced enrichment of 3 He...
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Enhanced ocean oxygenation during Cenozoic warm periods
Dissolved oxygen (O 2 ) is essential for most ocean ecosystems, fuelling organisms’ respiration and facilitating the cycling of carbon and nutrients....
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Life before impact in the Chicxulub area: unique marine ichnological signatures preserved in crater suevite
To fully assess the resilience and recovery of life in response to the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary mass extinction ~ 66 million years ago,...
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Increases in reef size, habitat and metacommunity complexity associated with Cambrian radiation oxygenation pulses
Oxygenation during the Cambrian Radiation progressed via a series of short-lived pulses. However, the metazoan biotic response to this episodic...
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Mid-Cretaceous marine Os isotope evidence for heterogeneous cause of oceanic anoxic events
During the mid-Cretaceous, the Earth experienced several environmental perturbations, including an extremely warm climate and Oceanic Anoxic Events...
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A heavyweight early whale pushes the boundaries of vertebrate morphology
The fossil record of cetaceans documents how terrestrial animals acquired extreme adaptations and transitioned to a fully aquatic lifestyle
1 ,2 . In... -
Cretaceous to early Paleogene sediment provenance transition from continental to magmatic arc systems in the Northwestern Pacific Region
Unraveling the Paleo-Kuril Arc's origins is key to understanding northwest Pacific tectonics. The Paleo-Kuril Arc is viewed as an intraoceanic arc...
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Insolation-paced sea level and sediment flux during the early Pleistocene in Southeast Asia
Global marine archives from the early Pleistocene indicate that glacial-interglacial cycles, and their corresponding sea-level cycles, have...
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Chemostratigraphic correlations across the first major trilobite extinction and faunal turnovers between Laurentia and South China
During Cambrian Stage 4 (~514 Ma) the oceans were widely populated with endemic trilobites and three major faunas can be distinguished: olenellids,...
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Synchronizing rock clocks in the late Cambrian
The Cambrian is the most poorly dated period of the past 541 million years. This hampers analysis of profound environmental and biological changes...