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Showing 1-20 of 6,459 results
  1. A new Gondwanan mayfly family from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation, Brazil (Ephemeroptera: Siphlonuroidea: Astraeopteridae fam. nov.)

    The adult holotype of the fossil mayfly Astraeoptera cretacica Brandão et al. 2021 from the Cretaceous Crato Formation, Brazil, is reviewed and...

    Arianny P. Storari, Arnold H. Staniczek, Roman J. Godunko in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 20 July 2023
  2. Experimental and digital investigations of heterogeneity in lower cretaceous carbonate reservoir using fractal and multifractal concepts

    Characterization and prediction of reservoir heterogeneity are crucial for hydrocarbon production. This study applies the multifractal theory using...

    Mohamed Soufiane Jouini, Abdulquadri O. Alabere, ... Osama A. Al Jallad in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 20 November 2023
  3. New theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Japan provides critical implications for the early evolution of ornithomimosaurs

    Ornithomimosauria consists of the ostrich-mimic dinosaurs, most of which showing cursorial adaptations, that often exhibit features indicative of...

    Soki Hattori, Masateru Shibata, ... Yoichi Azuma in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 07 September 2023
  4. Middle ear innovation in Early Cretaceous eutherian mammals

    The middle ear ossicles in modern mammals are repurposed from postdentary bones in non-mammalian cynodonts. Recent discoveries by palaeontological...

    Haibing Wang, Yuanqing Wang in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 26 October 2023
  5. The oldest fossil record of Pseudopsinae from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of northeastern China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pseudopsinae)

    The Cretaceous witnessed a radiation of rove beetles (Staphylinidae), the most species-rich beetle family. Although most staphylinid subfamilies have...

    Yuchu Liu, Erik Tihelka, ... Li Tian in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 17 March 2022
  6. Early Cretaceous lepidosaur (sphenodontian?) burrows

    Scarce fossil tetrapod burrows have been recorded in Cretaceous rocks, which is probably linked to the dominant equable climates that existed for...

    Ricardo Melchor, Mariano Perez, ... M. Cristina Cardonatto in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 23 June 2023
  7. Permafrost in the Cretaceous supergreenhouse

    Earth’s climate during the last 4.6 billion years has changed repeatedly between cold (icehouse) and warm (greenhouse) conditions. The hottest...

    Juan Pedro Rodríguez-López, Chihua Wu, ... Chao Ma in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 26 December 2022
  8. Late Cretaceous ammonoids show that drivers of diversification are regionally heterogeneous

    Palaeontologists have long sought to explain the diversification of individual clades to whole biotas at global scales. Advances in our understanding...

    Joseph T. Flannery-Sutherland, Cameron D. Crossan, ... James D. Witts in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 27 June 2024
  9. A large therian mammal from the Late Cretaceous of South America

    Theria represent an extant clade that comprises placental and marsupial mammals. Here we report on the discovery of a new Late Cretaceous mammal from...

    Nicolás R. Chimento, Federico L. Agnolín, ... Fernando E. Novas in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 03 February 2024
  10. Petrographical and petrophysical rock typing for flow unit identification and permeability prediction in lower cretaceous reservoir AEB_IIIG, Western Desert, Egypt

    The primary objective of this study is to identify and analyze the petrophysical properties of the newly investigated AEB_IIIG member reservoir in...

    Abdelraheim Abo Bakr, Hassan H. El Kadi, Taher Mostafa in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 07 March 2024
  11. Intra-gastric phytoliths provide evidence for folivory in basal avialans of the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota

    Angiosperms became the dominant plant group in early to middle Cretaceous terrestrial ecosystems, coincident with the timing of the earliest pulse of...

    Yan Wu, Yong Ge, ... Zhonghe Zhou in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 28 July 2023
  12. Completing the loop of the Late Jurassic–Early Cretaceous true polar wander event

    The reorientation of Earth through rotation of its solid shell relative to its spin axis is known as True polar wander (TPW). It is well-documented...

    Yifei Hou, Pan Zhao, ... Rixiang Zhu in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 12 March 2024
  13. Hot Cordilleran hinterland promoted lower crust mobility and decoupling of Laramide deformation

    The Late Cretaceous to Paleogene Laramide orogen in the North American Cordillera involved deformation >1,000 km from the plate margin that has been...

    Dominik R. Vlaha, Andrew V. Zuza, ... Matthieu Harlaux in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 04 May 2024
  14. Cretaceous to early Paleogene sediment provenance transition from continental to magmatic arc systems in the Northwestern Pacific Region

    Unraveling the Paleo-Kuril Arc's origins is key to understanding northwest Pacific tectonics. The Paleo-Kuril Arc is viewed as an intraoceanic arc...

    Harisma Harisma, Sota Niki, ... Hajime Naruse in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 March 2024
  15. A new spinosaurid dinosaur species from the Early Cretaceous of Cinctorres (Spain)

    A new spinosaurid genus and species is described based on the right maxilla and five caudal vertebrae of a single specimen from the Arcillas de...

    Andrés Santos-Cubedo, Carlos de Santisteban, ... Sergi Meseguer in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 18 May 2023
  16. Fine-grained interplanetary dust input during the Turonian (Late Cretaceous): evidence from osmium isotope and platinum group elements

    The Turonian age (~ 90–94 Ma) was the hottest geological interval in the Cretaceous and also marked by the K3 event, a pronounced enrichment of 3 He...

    Hironao Matsumoto, Akira Ishikawa, ... Katsuhiko Suzuki in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 12 December 2023
  17. Organic walled microfossils in wet peperites from the early Cretaceous Paraná-Etendeka volcanism of Brazil

    Large igneous provinces (LIPs) are major magmatic events that have a significant impact on the global environment and the biosphere, for example as...

    Lucas Del Mouro, Bruno Becker-Kerber, ... Javier Ortega-Hernández in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 16 September 2023
  18. Effects of paleogeographic changes and CO2 variability on northern mid-latitudinal temperature gradients in the Cretaceous

    The Cretaceous ‘greenhouse’ period (~145 to ~66 million years ago, Ma) in Earth’s history is relatively well documented by multiple paleoproxy...

    Kaushal Gianchandani, Sagi Maor, ... Nathan Paldor in Nature Communications
    Article Open access 25 August 2023
  19. A putatively extinct higher taxon of Spirotrichea (Ciliophora) from the Lower Cretaceous of Brazil

    Fossil microeukaryotes are key elements for understanding ancient ecosystems at microscopic level and improving the knowledge on the diversification...

    Thiago da Silva Paiva, Ismar de Souza Carvalho in Scientific Reports
    Article Open access 27 September 2021
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