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Genetic and symptomatic risks associated with longitudinal brain morphometry in bipolar disorder
Offspring of parents with bipolar disorder (BD offspring) with subthreshold symptoms are particularly vulnerable to future disease onset, yet most of...
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Does the Relationship between Age and Brain Structure Differ in Youth with Conduct Disorder?
Conduct disorder (CD) is characterised by persistent antisocial and aggressive behaviour and typically emerges in childhood or adolescence. Although...
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Morphological Features of Language Regions in Individuals with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
A significant number of individuals with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) exhibit language difficulties. Here, we examined the language-related brain...
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Higher emotional granularity relates to greater inferior frontal cortex cortical thickness in healthy, older adults
Individuals with high emotional granularity make fine-grained distinctions between their emotional experiences. To have greater emotional...
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Structural Brain Changes After a Mindfulness-Based Intervention in Breast Cancer Survivors with Cognitive Complaints
ObjectivesCancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a common side effect of breast cancer treatment and has been linked to structural brain...
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Brain-based classification of youth with anxiety disorders: transdiagnostic examinations within the ENIGMA-Anxiety database using machine learning
Neuroanatomical findings on youth anxiety disorders are notoriously difficult to replicate, small in effect size and have limited clinical relevance....
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Cortical alterations associated with lower response to methylphenidate in adults with ADHD
Neurodevelopmental conditions such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) vary among individuals. For instance, variation exists in...
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The relationship among regional gray matter volume in the brain, Machiavellianism and social aggression in emerging adulthood: A voxel-based morphometric study
Social aggression referred to the intentionally antisocial behavior directed to damage others’ social reputations or interpersonal relationships...
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Assessing a multivariate model of brain-mediated genetic influences on disordered eating in the ABCD cohort
Eating disorders often emerge during adolescence, and affected individuals frequently demonstrate high rates of psychiatric comorbidity, particularly...
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Challenges in replication: Does amygdala gray matter volume relate to social network size?
In this work, we tried to replicate and extend prior research on the relationship between social network size and the volume of the amygdala. We...
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A Practical Approach to Incorporating Quantitative Neuroimaging Findings into Pediatric Neuropsychological Test Interpretation
To date, neuropsychological assessments have not capitalized on the enormous strides made in brain imaging during the twenty-first century. Fully...
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Drawing from name in semantic dementia reveals graded object knowledge representations in anterior temporal lobe
Semantic dementia (SD) is characterized by progressive impairment in conceptual knowledge due to anterior temporal lobe (ATL) neurodegeneration....
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Stress-resilience impacts psychological wellbeing as evidenced by brain–gut microbiome interactions
The brain–gut microbiome (BGM) system plays an influential role on mental health. We characterized BGM patterns related to resilience using fecal...
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Neuroanatomical Correlates of Perceived Stress Controllability in Adolescents and Emerging Adults
Stressful life events predict changes in brain structure and increases in psychopathology, but not everyone is equally affected by life stress. The...
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Number Processing and Low Arithmetic Achievement in Cuban and Chilean Children: From Neurocognitive Theories to Educational Practice
There is current debate regarding the neurocognitive underpinnings of numerical cognition and its relevance for educational practice. A series of...
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Neural basis of reward expectancy inducing proactive aggression
Proactive aggression refers to deliberate and unprovoked behavior, typically motivated by personal gain or expected reward. Reward expectancy is...
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The involvement of the posterior parietal cortex in promotion and prevention focus
Motivation plays a critical role in human cognitive function, while acting as a driving force for the necessary behavior to achieve a desired goal...
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Disorganized attachment behaviors in infancy as predictors of brain morphology and peer rejection in late childhood
Studies show robust links between disorganized attachment in infancy and socioemotional maladjustment in childhood. Little is known, however, about...
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A systematic review and meta-analysis of brain volume abnormalities in disruptive behaviour disorders, antisocial personality disorder and psychopathy
Individuals with disruptive behaviour disorders in youth and antisocial personality disorder and psychopathy as adults share some clinical...
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Individual differences in brain structure and self-reported empathy in children
Empathy refers to the understanding and sharing of others’ emotions and comprises cognitive and affective components. Empathy is important for social...
