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Bidirectional genetic overlap between autism spectrum disorder and cognitive traits
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a highly heritable condition with a large variation in cognitive function. Here we investigated the shared genetic...
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Dietary intake and gastrointestinal symptoms are altered in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: the relative contribution of autism-linked traits
BackgroundDietary and gastrointestinal (GI) problems have been frequently reported in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the relative...
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Likelihood of identifying autistic traits with the autism spectrum quotient (AQ) in male juveniles with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and severe behavioral problems (SBPs)
BackgroundWhen screening for autism spectrum disorders (ASD), the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) is generally considered to be useful. Whether the AQ...
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The traits of Autism Spectrum Disorder and bullying victimization in an epidemiological population
Autistic children (Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD) show an increased risk of bullying victimization and often face challenges in communication and...
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Usefulness of the autism spectrum quotient (AQ) in screening for autism spectrum disorder and social communication disorder
BackgroundIn the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social (pragmatic)...
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Correlation between autistic traits and brain functional connectivity in preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder: a resting state MEG study
BackgroundNeurophysiological studies recognized that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with altered patterns of over- and...
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Autism spectrum disorder in ICD-11—a critical reflection of its possible impact on clinical practice and research
This perspective article compares and contrasts the conceptualization of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in ICD-11 and DSM-5. By guiding the user...
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The Sensory Profiles, Eating Behaviors, and Quality of Life of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder
Eating disorders frequently accompany autism spectrum disorder (ASD). One such novel eating disorder is avoidant/restrictive food intake...
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Machine learning classification of autism spectrum disorder based on reciprocity in naturalistic social interactions
Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by impaired social communication and interaction. As a neurodevelopmental disorder typically diagnosed...
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Dissecting the polygenic contribution of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder on school performance by their relationship with educational attainment
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are strongly associated with educational attainment (EA), but...
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Combining developmental and sleep health measures for autism spectrum disorder screening: an ECHO study
BackgroundSleep problems are reported for up to 80% of autistic individuals. We examined whether parsimonious sets of items derived from the Modified...
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Gray matter asymmetry alterations in children and adolescents with comorbid autism spectrum disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Despite the high coexistence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (ASD + ADHD), the underlying...
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Prenatal, perinatal and parental risk factors for autism spectrum disorder in China: a case- control study
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is heritable neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), but environmental risk factors have also been suggested to...
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White matter development and language abilities during infancy in autism spectrum disorder
White matter (WM) fiber tract differences are present in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and could be important markers of behavior. One of the...
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Particulate matter 2.5 causally increased genetic risk of autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundGrowing evidence suggested that particulate matter (PM) exhibit an increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the causal...
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Atypical dynamic neural configuration in autism spectrum disorder and its relationship to gene expression profiles
Although it is well recognized that autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is associated with atypical dynamic functional connectivity patterns, the dynamic...
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Systematic review and meta-analysis: relative age in attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder
Youngest students in their class, with birthdates just before the school entry cut-off date, are overrepresented among children receiving an...
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Sensory processing patterns among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using short sensory profile and evoked potentials: a case–control study
BackgroundBoth autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are early neurodevelopmental disorders that present...
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Association between maternal antidepressant use during pregnancy and the risk of autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in offspring
Prenatal antidepressant exposure has been reported to be associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes, yet studies considering confounding...
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Functional brain network alterations in the co-occurrence of autism spectrum disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are two highly prevalent and commonly co-occurring...