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Showing 1-20 of 223 results
  1. Neural correlates of digital measures shown by structural MRI: a post-hoc analysis of a smartphone-based remote assessment feasibility study in multiple sclerosis

    Background

    A study was undertaken to evaluate remote monitoring via smartphone sensor-based tests in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). This...

    Marco Ganzetti, Jennifer S. Graves, ... Michael Lindemann in Journal of Neurology
    Article Open access 05 December 2022
  2. The association between white matter tract structural connectivity and information processing speed in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

    Background

    Information processing speed (IPS) deterioration is common in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) patients [ 1 ] and might...

    Magdalena Chylińska, Bartosz Karaszewski, ... Agnieszka Sabisz in Neurological Sciences
    Article Open access 27 April 2023
  3. Individual reserve in aging and neurological disease

    Background and objective

    Cognitive and physical functions correlate and delineate aging and disease trajectories. Whereas cognitive reserve (CR) is...

    Roee Holtzer, Jaeun Choi, ... Mark E. Wagshul in Journal of Neurology
    Article 12 March 2023
  4. Correction to: Improvements in Cognitive Processing Speed, Disability, and Patient‑Reported Outcomes in Patients with Early Relapsing‑Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Treated with Natalizumab: Results of a 4‑year, Real‑World, Open‑Label Study

    Background

    STRIVE was a prospective, 4-year, multicenter, observational, open-label, single-arm study of natalizumab treatment in anti-JC virus...

    Jai Perumal, Roumen Balabanov, ... Robert J. Fox in CNS Drugs
    Article Open access 13 February 2023
  5. Cognitive impairment and health-related quality of life amongst older Australians: evidence from a longitudinal investigation

    Introduction

    Australia’s population is steadily growing older, with older persons expected to make up over 20% of the population by 2066. Ageing is...

    Syed Afroz Keramat, Vanessa Lee, ... Tracy Comans in Quality of Life Research
    Article Open access 08 June 2023
  6. Improvements in Cognitive Processing Speed, Disability, and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Early Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Treated with Natalizumab: Results of a 4-year, Real-World, Open-Label Study

    Background

    STRIVE was a prospective, 4-year, multicenter, observational, open-label, single-arm study of natalizumab treatment in anti-JC virus...

    Jai Perumal, Roumen Balabanov, ... Robert J. Fox in CNS Drugs
    Article Open access 05 September 2022
  7. The influence of adiposity on the interactions between strength, physical function and cognition among older adults in the Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study

    Background

    Being overweight or obese may be associated with lower physical and cognitive function, but in late-adulthood (≥ 65 years) evidence is...

    Niamh L. Mundell, Parneet Sethi, ... Robin M. Daly in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 22 April 2022
  8. Benefits of Treatment with Ginkgo Biloba Extract EGb 761 Alone or Combined with Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors in Vascular Dementia

    Background

    Vascular dementia (VaD) is the most severe manifestation of cognitive impairment caused by cerebrovascular disease. There are currently no...

    José María García-Alberca, Silvia Mendoza, Esther Gris in Clinical Drug Investigation
    Article Open access 28 March 2022
  9. Sex differences in brain atrophy and cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease patients with and without probable rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder

    Background

    The presence of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) contributes to increase cognitive impairment and brain atrophy in...

    Javier Oltra, Barbara Segura, ... Carme Junque in Journal of Neurology
    Article Open access 03 August 2021
  10. Neurocognitive function as outcome and predictor for prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation in major depressive disorder: an analysis from the DepressionDC trial

    Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) of the prefrontal cortex might beneficially influence neurocognitive dysfunctions associated with...

    Aldo Soldini, Ulrike Vogelmann, ... Gerrit Burkhardt in European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
    Article Open access 26 February 2024
  11. The brief repeatable battery of neuropsychological tests (BRB-N) version a: update of Italian normative data from the Italian Neuroimaging Network Initiative (INNI)

    Background

    Cognitive impairment is a common clinical manifestation in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and significantly impacts patients'...

    Nicolò Tedone, Carmen Vizzino, ... Massimo Filippi in Journal of Neurology
    Article 07 December 2023
  12. Effects of motor imagery based brain-computer interface on upper limb function and attention in stroke patients with hemiplegia: a randomized controlled trial

    Background

    Seeking positive and comprehensive rehabilitation methods after stroke is an urgent problem to be solved, which is very important to...

    Xiaolu Liu, Wendong Zhang, ... Yu Yin in BMC Neurology
    Article Open access 31 March 2023
  13. Cognitive dysfunction in diabetes-related foot complications: A cohort study

    Objective

    Mild-moderate cognitive impairment has been identified in general diabetes, and early evidence indicates cognitive reductions may be more...

    Mai Loan Nguyen, Dana Wong, ... Caroline A. Fisher in Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders
    Article Open access 22 January 2024
  14. Don’t be late! Timely identification of cognitive impairment in people with multiple sclerosis: a study protocol

    Background

    Cognitive impairment occurs in up to 65% of people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS), negatively affecting daily functioning and...

    Pauline T. Waskowiak, Brigit A. de Jong, ... Thijs van‘t Hullenaar in BMC Neurology
    Article Open access 13 January 2024
  15. Serum albumin and white matter hyperintensities

    People living with HIV and those diagnosed with alcohol use disorders (AUD) relative to healthy individuals commonly have low levels of serum...

    Natalie M. Zahr, Adolf Pfefferbaum in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 01 June 2024
  16. Validity of the Italian multiple sclerosis neuropsychological screening questionnaire

    The Multiple Sclerosis Neuropsychological Questionnaire (MSNQ) is a brief questionnaire useful for screening patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) at...

    Simone Migliore, Doriana Landi, ... Girolama Alessandra Marfia in Neurological Sciences
    Article 02 March 2021
  17. The relationship between cognition, depression, fatigue, and disability in patients with multiple sclerosis

    Background

    Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, progressive, and neurodegenerative central nervous system disorder. MS usually causes disability,...

    Pinar Yigit, Ayla Acikgoz, ... Serkan Ozakbas in Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -)
    Article 01 October 2020
  18. Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of different intensities of functional training in elderly type 2 diabetes patients with cognitive impairment: a pilot randomised controlled trial

    Background

    Aging and type-2 diabetes (T2D) are the most important risk factors for cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease. Exercise training is...

    Majid Mardaniyan Ghahfarrokhi, Hossein Shirvani, ... Vahid Sobhani in BMC Geriatrics
    Article Open access 18 January 2024
  19. Potential cognitive and neural benefits of a computerised cognitive training programme based on Structure Learning in healthy adults: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

    Background

    Cognitive flexibility refers to the capacity to shift between conceptual representations particularly in response to changes in instruction...

    Chia-Lun Liu, Xiaoqin Cheng, ... Annabel Shen-Hsing Chen in Trials
    Article Open access 11 August 2023
  20. Brain-cognition relationships in late-life depression: a systematic review of structural magnetic resonance imaging studies

    Background

    Most patients with late-life depression (LLD) have cognitive impairment, and at least one-third meet diagnostic criteria for mild cognitive...

    Tulip Marawi, Nicholas J. Ainsworth, ... Benoit H. Mulsant in Translational Psychiatry
    Article Open access 19 August 2023
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