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Children with autism show differences in the gut DNA virome compared to non-autistic children: a case control study
BackgroundSeveral previous studies have identified a potential role that the gut microbiome can play in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children,...
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Features of the gut prokaryotic virome of Japanese patients with Crohn’s disease
Background/aimsThe gut virome is mainly composed of bacteriophages and influences gut homeostasis and pathogenic conditions. In this study, we...
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Comparative analysis of the vaginal bacteriome and virome in healthy women living in high-altitude and sea-level areas
The vaginal microbiota plays an important role in the health of the female reproductive tract and is closely associated with various pregnancy...
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Emerging applications of phage therapy and fecal virome transplantation for treatment of Clostridioides difficile infection: challenges and perspectives
Clostridioides difficile , which causes life-threatening diarrheal disease, is considered an urgent threat to healthcare setting worldwide. The...
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Baseline gut microbiota and metabolome predict durable immunogenicity to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines
The role of gut microbiota in modulating the durability of COVID-19 vaccine immunity is yet to be characterised. In this cohort study, we collected...
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Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis stratification: unveiling patterns with virome, inflammation, and metabolism molecules
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is an untreatable and clinically heterogeneous condition primarily affecting motor neurons. The ongoing quest for...
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A comprehensive guide to assess gut mycobiome and its role in pathogenesis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an immune mediated chronic inflammatory disorder of gastrointestinal tract, which has underlying multifactorial...
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Gut microbiota, intestinal permeability, and systemic inflammation: a narrative review
The intestine is the largest interface between the internal body and the external environment. The intestinal barrier is a dynamic system influenced...
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Enteric Virome and Carcinogenesis in the Gut
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in both the USA and the world. Recent research has demonstrated the involvement...
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Metagenomics revealed a correlation of gut phageome with autism spectrum disorder
The human gut bacteriome is believed to have pivotal influences on human health and disease while the particular roles associated with the gut...
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Gut microbiota in colorectal cancer development and therapy
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the commonest cancers globally. A unique aspect of CRC is its intimate association with the gut microbiota, which...
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Possible Role of Dysbiosis of the Gut Microbiome in SLE
Purpose of ReviewThe resident gut microbiota serves as a double-edged sword that aids the host in multiple ways to preserve a healthy equilibrium and...
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Role of gut microbiota and immune cells in metabolic-associated fatty liver disease: clinical impact
In 2020, a revised definition of fatty liver disease associated with metabolic dysfunction (MAFLD) was proposed to replace non-alcoholic fatty liver...
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The correlation between gut microbiome and atrial fibrillation: pathophysiology and therapeutic perspectives
Regulation of gut microbiota and its impact on human health is the theme of intensive research. The incidence and prevalence of atrial fibrillation...
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Topic: Nutrition and the Gut-Liver-Brain Axis
The gut-liver brain-axis describes the bidirectional interaction between the gastrointestinal system, the liver, and the central nervous system with...
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Gut microbiota signature in children with autism spectrum disorder who suffered from chronic gastrointestinal symptoms
BackgroundChildren diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently suffer from persistent gastrointestinal symptoms, such as constipation...
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The potential pathogenic role of gut microbiota in rheumatic diseases: a human-centred narrative review
A growing amount of evidence suggests that gut microbiota plays an important role in human health, including a possible role in the pathogenesis of...
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The microbiota and the gut–liver axis in primary sclerosing cholangitis
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) offers unique opportunities to explore the gut–liver axis owing to the close association between liver disease...