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CPEB and translational control by cytoplasmic polyadenylation: impact on synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory
The late 1990s were banner years in molecular neuroscience; seminal studies demonstrated that local protein synthesis, at or near synapses, was...
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Forming cytoplasmic stress granules PURα suppresses mRNA translation initiation of IGFBP3 to promote esophageal squamous cell carcinoma progression
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most fatal malignancies worldwide. Recently, our group identified purine-rich element binding...
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RNA modification in cardiovascular disease: implications for therapeutic interventions
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the world, with a high incidence and a youth-oriented tendency. RNA modification is...
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Evaluation of TRIM63 RNA in situ hybridization (RNA-ISH) as a potential biomarker for alveolar soft-part sarcoma (ASPS)
Alveolar soft-part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare soft tissue tumor with a broad morphologic differential diagnosis. While histology and...
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Sensing of cytoplasmic chromatin by cGAS activates innate immune response in SARS-CoV-2 infection
The global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a positive-sense...
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The long non-coding RNA BBOX1 antisense RNA 1 is upregulated in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and suppresses the role of microRNA-19b in the proliferation of ovarian granulose cells
BackgroundMicroRNA-19b (miR-19b) has been reported to be downregulated in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), while its upstream regulators are...
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Dissecting the oncogenic properties of essential RNA-modifying enzymes: a focus on NAT10
Chemical modifications of ribonucleotides significantly alter the physicochemical properties and functions of RNA. Initially perceived as static and...
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Long non-coding RNA small nucleolar RNA host gene 29 drives chronic myeloid leukemia progression via microRNA-483-3p/Casitas B-lineage Lymphoma axis-mediated activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt pathway
The aberrant expression of the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) Small Nucleolar RNA Host Gene 29 (SNHG29) has been associated with various human cancers....
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RNA modifications in cellular metabolism: implications for metabolism-targeted therapy and immunotherapy
Cellular metabolism is an intricate network satisfying bioenergetic and biosynthesis requirements of cells. Relevant studies have been constantly...
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Circular RNA regulates male spermatogenesis: a narrative review
Spermatogenesis was crucial for adult male animals to achieve reproductive function, and this complex physiological process required timely and...
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CIN grades possessing different HPV RNA location patterns and RNAscope is helpful tool for distinguishing squamous intraepithelial lesions in difficult cervical cases
Background and objectivesThe precise grading and characterization of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) has been the focus of pathologists for...
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HNRNPK alleviates RNA toxicity by counteracting DNA damage in C9orf72 ALS
A ‘GGGGCC’ repeat expansion in the first intron of the C9orf72 gene is the most common genetic cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and...
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Secretomes from Conventional Insemination and Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection Derived Embryos Differentially Modulate Endometrial Cells In Vitro
Conventional Insemination (CI) and Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) are routinely used insemination methods in clinical Assisted Reproductive...
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Mex-3 RNA binding family member A (MEX3A)/circMPP6 complex promotes colorectal cancer progression by inhibiting autophagy
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs)-RNA networks have contributed to cancer development. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are considered as protein recruiters;...
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RNA binding protein TIAR modulates HBV replication by tipping the balance of pgRNA translation
The pregenomic RNA (pgRNA) of hepatitis B virus (HBV) serves not only as a bicistronic message RNA to translate core protein (Cp) and DNA polymerase...
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RNA modifications in hematological malignancies
RNA modifications play an important role in various cancers including blood cancers by controlling gene expression programs critical for survival,...
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Altered RNA export by SF3B1 mutants confers sensitivity to nuclear export inhibition
SF3B1 mutations frequently occur in cancer yet lack targeted therapies. Clinical trials of XPO1 inhibitors, selinexor and eltanexor, in high-risk...
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Regulations of m6A and other RNA modifications and their roles in cancer
RNA modification is an essential component of the epitranscriptome, regulating RNA metabolism and cellular functions. Several types of RNA...
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Circulating cold-inducible RNA-binding protein levels in microscopic polyangiitis and granulomatosis with polyangiitis
ObjectiveThis study investigated whether circulating cold-inducible RNA-binding protein (CIRP) could be a biomarker to reflect the current activity,...
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RNA aptamer reveals nuclear TDP-43 pathology is an early aggregation event that coincides with STMN-2 cryptic splicing and precedes clinical manifestation in ALS
TDP-43 is an aggregation-prone protein which accumulates in the hallmark pathological inclusions of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). However, the...