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Brain and spinal cord arteriolosclerosis and its associations with cerebrovascular disease risk factors in community-dwelling older adults
Arteriolosclerosis is common in older brains and related to cognitive and motor impairment. We compared the severity of arteriolosclerosis and its...
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Brain arteriolosclerosis
Brain arteriolosclerosis (B-ASC), characterized by pathologic arteriolar wall thickening, is a common finding at autopsy in aged persons and is...
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Association of small vessel disease with tau pathology
Emerging evidence suggests that small vessel disease (SVD) is a risk factor for clinical dementia and may contribute to AD neuropathological changes....
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Neuropathological associations of limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy neuropathological change (LATE-NC) differ between the oldest-old and younger-old
Limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy neuropathological change (LATE-NC) is most often seen in the oldest-old (≥ 90 years of age) but...
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Characterization of hippocampal sclerosis of aging and its association with other neuropathologic changes and cognitive deficits in the oldest-old
Hippocampal sclerosis of aging (HS-A) is a common age-related neuropathological lesion characterized by neuronal loss and astrogliosis in subiculum...
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Comprehensive assessment of TDP-43 neuropathology data in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center database
TDP-43 proteinopathy is a salient neuropathologic feature in a subset of frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD-TDP), in amyotrophic lateral...
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Frontal white matter lesions in Alzheimer’s disease are associated with both small vessel disease and AD-associated cortical pathology
Cerebral white matter lesions (WML) encompass axonal loss and demyelination and are assumed to be associated with small vessel disease (SVD)-related...
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Molecular biomarkers for vascular cognitive impairment and dementia
As disease-specific interventions for dementia are being developed, the ability to identify the underlying pathology and dementia subtypes is...
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Renal post-mortem findings in myeloproliferative and myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are a heterogeneous group of hematological disorders presenting with an increased proliferation in one or several...
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TREM2 gene expression associations with Alzheimer’s disease neuropathology are region-specific: implications for cortical versus subcortical microglia
Previous post-mortem assessments of TREM2 expression and its association with brain pathologies have been limited by sample size. This study sought...
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Disentangling and quantifying the relative cognitive impact of concurrent mixed neurodegenerative pathologies
Neurodegenerative pathologies such as Alzheimer disease neuropathologic change (ADNC), Lewy body disease (LBD), limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43...
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Limbic-predominant age-related TDP43 encephalopathy (LATE) neuropathological change in neurodegenerative diseases
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP43) is a focus of research in late-onset dementias. TDP43 pathology in the brain was initially identified in...
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The influence of APOEε4 on the pTau interactome in sporadic Alzheimer’s disease
APOE ε4 is the major genetic risk factor for sporadic Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Although APOE ε4 is known to promote Aβ pathology, recent data also...
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Changes in kynurenine metabolites in the gray and white matter of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of individuals affected by schizophrenia
Alterations in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism have been implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Here, we performed an...
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Chronic kidney disease in a giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca): a case report
BackgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality in captive wildlife species. However, CKD has been rarely...
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Sodium and water dynamics in the progression of chronic kidney disease: mechanisms and clinical significance
AimLifestyle modifications can postpone the progression of chronic kidney disease toward its terminal stage. This mini-review aims to explore the...