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The traits of Autism Spectrum Disorder and bullying victimization in an epidemiological population
Autistic children (Autism Spectrum Disorder, ASD) show an increased risk of bullying victimization and often face challenges in communication and...
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Symptoms and antecedents of autism in children born extremely premature: a national population-based study
The objective of this study is to investigate the prevalence of autism (ASD) symptoms, i.e. , social difficulties, repetitive behaviors, and...
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Preoperative oral melatonin can reduce preoperative anxiety and postoperative analgesia in a dose-dependent manner
BackgroundPreoperative anxiety has deleterious effects on patients’ outcome through its influence on intraoperative requirements of anesthetics and...
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Health-related risky behaviors in Chinese adolescents with autism: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundHealth-related risky behaviors (HRB) generally refer to behaviors that have a negative influence on health and quality of life. HRB in...
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The global prevalence of autism spectrum disorder: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the serious developmental disorders that is usually diagnosed below the age of three years....
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Prevalence and Correlates of Mental Health Symptoms and Well-Being Among Elite Sport Coaches and High-Performance Support Staff
BackgroundThere is growing understanding of mental health needs in elite athletes, but less is known about the mental health of coaches and support...
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Behind the Curtain: Prevalence of Symptoms of Depression, Generalised Anxiety and Eating Disorders in 147 Professional Dancers from Six Opera Houses or State Theatres
BackgroundMental health problems cover a wide spectrum. Depression and anxiety disorders are the most frequent mental health problem in the general...
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A randomized controlled trial of a home-based computerized executive function intervention for children with cerebral palsy
Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often show executive function (EF) impairments that are key to quality of life. The aim of this study was to assess...
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Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Preoperative Anxiety in Patients with Breast Cancer
Universal anxiety questionnaires such as the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Visual Analog Scale for Anxiety are widely used to measure...
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Adolescence internalizing problems as a mediator between autism diagnosis in childhood and quality of life in emerging adults with and without autism: a 10-year longitudinal study
BackgroundIndividuals with autism tend to have a reduced quality of life across their lifespan. This reduced quality of life may be a result of...
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Tic disorders in children and adolescents: does the clinical presentation differ in males and females? A report by the EMTICS group
Tic disorders have a strong male predominance, with a male-to-female ratio of 4:1 in Tourette syndrome (TS) and 2:1 in persistent tic disorders. In...
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Which Variations of a Brief Cognitive Bias Modification Session for Interpretations Lead to the Strongest Effects?
BackgroundBrief computerized programs that train less threatening interpretations (termed Cognitive Bias Modification for Interpretations, or CBM-I)...
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Brain correlates of declarative memory atypicalities in autism: a systematic review of functional neuroimaging findings
The long-described atypicalities of memory functioning experienced by people with autism have major implications for daily living, academic learning,...
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Schlaf und Wettkämpfe bei jungen AthletInnen
BackgroundSleep plays an important role for athletes, especially before competitions.
ObjectivesIn a sample of young athletes, the prevalence of...
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Correlation between self-reported and questioned Epworth sleepiness scale results including polysomographic outcomes
IntroductionObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by a recurrent complete or partial obstruction in the upper airways accompanied by...
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Understanding social cognition in children with cerebral palsy: exploring the relationship with executive functions and the intervention outcomes in a randomized controlled trial
Children with Cerebral Palsy (CP) experience Social Cognition (SC) difficulties, which could be related to executive functioning. While motor...
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Prevalence of autism spectrum disorder in mainland china over the past 6 years: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundCoupled with its rising prevalence, Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) has become a globally recognized public health concern. Nevertheless,...
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The Clinical Validation of the Athlete Sleep Screening Questionnaire: an Instrument to Identify Athletes that Need Further Sleep Assessment
BackgroundPrevious research has established that general sleep screening questionnaires are not valid and reliable in an athlete population. The...
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Prevalence and cumulative incidence of autism spectrum disorders and the patterns of co-occurring neurodevelopmental disorders in a total population sample of 5-year-old children
BackgroundsWhether there is a true increase in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequency or not remains unclear. Additionally, the rates of...