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Question-answering system extracts information on injection drug use from clinical notes
BackgroundInjection drug use (IDU) can increase mortality and morbidity. Therefore, identifying IDU early and initiating harm reduction interventions...
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Clinical-functional correlation with brain volumetry in severe perinatal asphyxia: a case report
BackgroundHypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) appears in neurological conditions where some brain areas are likely to be injured, such as deep grey...
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Barriers to diverse clinical trial participation in Duchenne muscular dystrophy: Engaging Hispanic/Latina caregivers and health professionals
BackgroundDespite the increasing availability of clinical trials in Duchenne muscular dystrophy, racial/ethnic minorities and other populations...
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Creating a best practice template for participant communication plans in global health clinical studies
BackgroundClinical trial participants have a right to be informed throughout the entire process of human subject research. As part of this pillar of...
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Clinical implications of brain asymmetries
No two human brains are alike, and with the rise of precision medicine in neurology, we are seeing an increased emphasis on understanding the...
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Novel opportunities for clinical pharmacy research: development of a machine learning model to identify medication related causes of delirium in different patient groups
The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has taken the world of science by storm in 2023. The opportunities of this easy to access...
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Clinical Utility of Proband Only Clinical Exome Sequencing in Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Chromosomal microarray is recommended as the first line of investigation in neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). However, advances in next-generation...
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Automated clinical coding: what, why, and where we are?
Clinical coding is the task of transforming medical information in a patient’s health records into structured codes so that they can be used for...
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Clinical correlates of diagnostic certainty in children and youths with Autistic Disorder
BackgroundClinicians diagnosing autism rely on diagnostic criteria and instruments in combination with an implicit knowledge based on clinical...
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A review of research on eligibility criteria for clinical trials
The purpose of this paper is to systematically sort out and analyze the cutting-edge research on the eligibility criteria of clinical trials....
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Ontology-driven and weakly supervised rare disease identification from clinical notes
BackgroundComputational text phenotyping is the practice of identifying patients with certain disorders and traits from clinical notes. Rare diseases...
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How are ontologies implemented to represent clinical practice guidelines in clinical decision support systems: protocol for a systematic review
BackgroundClinical practice guidelines are statements which are based on the best available evidence, and their goal is to improve the quality of...
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Frontal hypometabolism in the diagnosis of progressive supranuclear palsy clinical variants
ObjectiveFrontal hypometabolism on FDG-PET is observed in progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), although it is unclear whether it is a feature of all...
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Clinical observation of electroacupuncture combined with training to improve motor function and serum brain injury markers in patients with ischemic stroke
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of electroacupuncture (EA) combined with routine language and motor training on limb and language function,...
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Reliability of large language models in managing odontogenic sinusitis clinical scenarios: a preliminary multidisciplinary evaluation
PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the utility of large language model (LLM) artificial intelligence tools, Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer...
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How to Reduce Stigma and Bias in Clinical Communication: a Narrative Review
A growing body of literature demonstrates that healthcare providers use stigmatizing language when speaking and writing about patients. In April...
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Clinical Trial Technologies for Improving Equity and Inclusion in Cardiovascular Clinical Research
Approximately one-third of clinical trials fail to meet their recruitment goals, which can cause costly delays to sponsors and compromise the...
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Clinical Psychology and Cognitive Behavioral Psychotherapy Recovery in Mental Health
This book presents the evidence-based treatments in the context of cognitive behavioral therapy and rehabilitation in various disorders in...
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Using developmental regression to reorganize the clinical importance of autistic atypicalities
Early regression (ER) is often reported in autistic children with a prototypical phenotype and has been proposed as a possible pathognomonic sign...
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A Clinical Leadership Lens on Implementing Progress Feedback in Three Countries: Development of a Multidimensional Qualitative Coding Scheme
BackgroundProgress feedback, also known as measurement-based care (MBC), is the routine collection of patient-reported measures to monitor treatment...
