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Clinical correlates of diagnostic certainty in children and youths with Autistic Disorder
BackgroundClinicians diagnosing autism rely on diagnostic criteria and instruments in combination with an implicit knowledge based on clinical...
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Association between Cesarean section and neurodevelopmental disorders in a Japanese birth cohort: the Japan Environment and Children’s Study
BackgroundThe long-term effects of a Cesarean section (CS) birth on child neurodevelopment are of increasing interest. In this study, we examined the...
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Modelling the neurodevelopmental pathogenesis in neuropsychiatric disorders. Bioactive kynurenines and their analogues as neuroprotective agents—in celebration of 80th birthday of Professor Peter Riederer
Following introduction of the monoamine oxidase type B inhibitor selegiline for the treatment of Parkinson’s disease (PD), discovery of the action...
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Management strategies of dental anxiety and uncooperative behaviors in children with Autism spectrum disorder
BackgroundChildren with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was frequently experienced dental anxiety and uncooperative behaviors during dental treatment....
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Hans Asperger, National Socialism, and “race hygiene” in Nazi-era Vienna
BackgroundHans Asperger (1906–1980) first designated a group of children with distinct psychological...
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Zwei plötzliche Todesfälle bei chronischer Obstipation
A 25-year-old woman with Asperger syndrome and a 27-year-old woman with Sotos syndrome suffered from chronic constipation and died suddenly. In both...
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Brain correlates of declarative memory atypicalities in autism: a systematic review of functional neuroimaging findings
The long-described atypicalities of memory functioning experienced by people with autism have major implications for daily living, academic learning,...
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Sukhareva’s (1930) ‘Toward the problem of the structure and dynamics of children’s constitutional psychopathies (Schizoid forms)’: a translation with commentary
This article constitutes a translation from the Russian of G.E. Sukhareva’s research report entitled (in English) ‘Toward the problem of the...
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Electroconvulsive Therapy as Maintenance Treatment in Psychiatric Disorders
Purposeof ReviewFollowing symptom remission with acute electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), maintenance ECT (M-ECT) is often used to prevent relapse....
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Gut microbiota and autism spectrum disorders: where do we stand?
BackgroundChildren with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often have digestive problems and microbial imbalances in their guts, suggesting that these...
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Programs to Prepare Siblings for Future Roles to Support Their Brother or Sister with a Neurodevelopmental Disability: a Scoping Review
Purpose of ReviewTo identify and map the characteristics and outcomes of programs designed to prepare siblings for their future roles with their...
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From vision to cognition: potential contributions of cerebral visual impairment to neurodevelopmental disorders
Vision has a crucial role to play in human development and functioning. It is, therefore, not surprising that vision plays a fundamental role in the...
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Autistic traits and self-harm in adolescents: a study on interpersonal psychological theory of suicide
BackgroundThe purpose of the study was to investigate whether autistic traits predicted the presence and recurrence of self-harm and to determine any...
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Quantitative trait locus analysis for endophenotypes reveals genetic substrates of core symptom domains and neurocognitive function in autism spectrum disorder
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental disorders and is largely attributable to genetic risk factors....