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Genetic progress in grain yield and associated changes in spikelet and grain traits in historical set of Pannonian wheat cultivars
Changes in yield components and spike traits are associated with wheat grain yield genetic progress. The aim of this study was to determine variation...
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Historical genetic diversity and population structure of wild red pandas (Ailurus fulgens) in Nepal
Red pandas ( Ailurus fulgens ) are taxonomically unique mammals in the order Carnivora that evolved to an arboreal and herbivorous existence in the...
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Long-distance dispersal drives the genetic variation and historical demography of Quercus magnoliifolia and Quercus resinosa (Fagaceae) in the Mexican highlands
While hybridization and introgression can have a strong adaptive importance, it can impede divergence of species. Quercus magnoliifolia and Q. resinosa ...
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Molecular phylogeny and historical biogeography of Iranian murids (Rodentia: Muridae)
The family Muridae represents the largest, most diverse and successful of all groups of mammals. Here we infer the phylogenetic relationships and...
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Large-scale lexical and genetic alignment supports a hybrid model of Han Chinese demic and cultural diffusions
The Han Chinese history is shaped by substantial demographic activities and sociocultural transmissions. However, it remains challenging to assess...
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Allelic variation in major genes and quantitative trait loci associated with grain number in historical spring wheat cultivars
Wheat grain yield is a complex polygenic trait influenced by variation in several components, particularly number of grains per unit area and grain...
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eDNA metabarcoding warms up a hotspot of marine biodiversity: revealing underrepresented taxa in visual surveys and historical records from the Gulf of California
Environmental DNA (eDNA) metabarcoding is revolutionizing biodiversity monitoring, but comparisons against traditional data rarely include long-term...
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Impact of population structure in the estimation of recent historical effective population size by the software GONE
BackgroundEffective population size ( N e ) is a crucial parameter in conservation genetics and animal breeding. A recent method, implemented by the...
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Wheat Genetic Resources
In order to continue humanity, we need to feed the growing population and practice agriculture in harmony with the changing environmental conditions.... -
Genetic variation of European mouflon depends on admixture of introduced individuals
In the early twentieth century, European mouflon was introduced in Croatia, while all introductions in Slovenia occurred in the 1950s and 1960s....
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Conservation and Management of Fruit and Nut Genetic Resources
Genetic resource conservation and the use of fruit and nut crops are complex, owing to their perennial nature and the vast genetic diversity and... -
Accessing biological control genetic resources and sharing benefits resulting from their utilization
With the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) in 1992, the sovereign rights of states over their natural resources were...
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Genetic Evolvability: A Reply to Ågren
Genetic evolvability is an important concept because it demonstrates the need for progress that progressives are calling for, but within the... -
Conservation and Management of Fruit and Nut Genetic Resources
Genetic resource conservation and the use of fruit and nut crops are complex, owing to their perennial nature and the vast genetic diversity and... -
Genetic diversity, phylogeography, and maternal origin of yak (Bos grunniens)
BackgroundThere is no consensus as to the origin of the domestic yak ( Bos grunniens ). Previous studies on yak mitochondria mainly focused on...
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Genetic diversity and fine-scale spatial genetic structure of unmanaged old-growth versus managed second-growth populations of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in Lithuania
We tested the hypothesis that old-growth unmanaged (OGU) forests have higher genetic diversity than second-growth managed (SGM) forests and...
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Phylogeography reveals complex historical processes and different evolutionarily significant units in Aegla scamosa freshwater crabs
Phylogeographic research is able to identify previously unrecognized units of biodiversity. The aeglid Aegla scamosa is a species that inhabits the...
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Low population genetic structure is consistent with high habitat connectivity in a commercially important fish species (Lutjanus jocu)
The level of habitat availability influences genetic divergence among populations and the genetic diversity within populations. In the marine...
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High genetic variation of Trifolium alpestre at the northern margin: but for how long?
The maintenance of genetic variation is crucial at the margins of a species’ distribution range where plants grow in a suboptimal environment and...
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Unveiling unexpected Coffea arabica genetic diversity in Southeast Asia: Timor-Leste and the Philippines
While the genetic resources of Coffea arabica L. in its native habitat (Ethiopia and South Sudan) and primary domestication center (Yemen) have been...