Search
Search Results
-
Preadaptivity of Noncontractile Thermogenesis in the Evolution of Warm-Bloodedness in Vertebrates
AbstractMost of the heat that is released in the vertebrate body is produced in the muscles during contractile (during movement or trembling) and...
-
Tick-Borne Microorganisms in Neotropical Vertebrates
Ticks are hematophagous arthropods that naturally maintain and spread infectious microorganisms (MOs), such as viruses, bacteria, protozoans, and... -
Meta-analysis reveals that vertebrates enhance plant litter decomposition at the global scale
Evidence is mounting that vertebrate defaunation greatly impacts global biogeochemical cycling. Yet, there is no comprehensive assessment of the...
-
Colonization of the ocean floor by jawless vertebrates across three mass extinctions
BackgroundThe deep (> 200 m) ocean floor is often considered to be a refugium of biodiversity; many benthic marine animals appear to share ancient...
-
Melanopsin-mediated optical entrainment regulates circadian rhythms in vertebrates
Melanopsin (OPN4) is a light-sensitive protein that plays a vital role in the regulation of circadian rhythms and other nonvisual functions. Current...
-
Evolution of Viruses in Immunized Populations of Vertebrates
AbstractScientists have described thousands of species of viruses, many of which are pathogens of vertebrates. Given that vertebrates have their...
-
GABAergic Mechanisms of Brain Tolerance to Hypoxia in Lower Vertebrates
AbstractHypoxic/ischemic brain injuries are a major medical challenge. One of the approaches to the development of therapeutic interventions is...
-
Ascidian embryonic cells with properties of neural-crest cells and neuromesodermal progenitors of vertebrates
Neural-crest cells and neuromesodermal progenitors (NMPs) are multipotent cells that are important for development of vertebrate embryos. In embryos...
-
Molecular evolution of the hemoglobin gene family across vertebrates
Adaptation to various altitudes and oxygen levels is a major aspect of vertebrate evolution. Hemoglobin is an erythrocyte protein belonging to the...
-
Evolution of tissue-specific expression of ancestral genes across vertebrates and insects
Regulation of gene expression is arguably the main mechanism underlying the phenotypic diversity of tissues within and between species. Here we...
-
Structure and Properties of the Glomerular Filtration Barrier in Vertebrates: Role of a Charge in Protein Filtration
AbstractThe renal glomerulus is a unique structure that distinguishes the nephrons of vertebrates from the nephridia of invertebrate...
-
Terrestrial Vertebrates Inhabiting the Northeastern Part of the Kanin Peninsula
AbstractThis paper discusses the distribution of terrestrial vertebrates in the northeastern part of the Kanin Peninsula (67°50′47″ N, 46°20′40″ E)...
-
Evolutionary analysis of swimming speed in early vertebrates challenges the ‘New Head Hypothesis’
The ecological context of early vertebrate evolution is envisaged as a long-term trend towards increasingly active food acquisition and enhanced...
-
Chemical Signals in Vertebrates 15
The 15th Meeting on Chemical Signals in Vertebrates (CSiV) reunited participants from 20 countries from 5 continents who "electronically commuted" to...
-
Management of Vertebrates Pests
Vertebrate animals can also be nuisance, harmful, and menace toward human. They can be considered as a pest if they periodically or consistently... -
Conflict and the evolution of viviparity in vertebrates
Viviparity has evolved from oviparity approximately 142 times among vertebrates. Different theories have been proposed to explain the evolution of...
-
Conservatism and Variability of the Antioxidant Defense System in the Retinal Pigment Epithelium of Vertebrates
AbstractDuring evolution and adaptation to life conditions, organisms have developed the strategies allowing them to use reactive oxygen species...
-
Influence of marine vertebrates on organic matter, phosphorus and other chemical element levels in Antarctic soils
The presence of marine vertebrates in dense reproductive colonies and other aggregations contributes to the input of organic matter and nutrients...
-
Evolutionary Reconstruction of MT-RNR2 Gene Demonstrates a Diverse Compositional Landscape of Humanin in Vertebrates
AbstractHumanin (HN) is a mitochondrial peptide that is encoded by the MT-RNR2 gene and can be composed of either 21 or 24 amino acids (aa),...