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Scleral appearance is not a correlate of domestication in mammals
Numerous hypotheses try to explain the unusual appearance of the human eye with its bright sclera and transparent conjunctiva and how it could have...
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Modeling Regimes of the Appearance of a “Salt Fringe” during Drip Irrigation
AbstractThe process of fertigation, which consists in providing plants with minerals contained in irrigation water, is widespread, despite a number...
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Attention modulates neural representation to render reconstructions according to subjective appearance
Stimulus images can be reconstructed from visual cortical activity. However, our perception of stimuli is shaped by both stimulus-induced and...
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The mechanisms of gastric mucosal injury: focus on initial chief cell loss as a key target
Diffuse gastric mucosal injury is a chronic injury with altered cell differentiation, including spasmolytic polypeptide expression metaplasia (SPEM)...
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Genetic mapping of simply inherited categorical traits, including anthocyanin accumulation profiles and fruit appearance, in eggplant (Solanum melongena)
BackgroundThe appearance quality of the eggplant ( Solanum melongena L.) fruit is an important trait that influences its commercial value. It is...
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Characterization of the Redox State of the Lignin-Carbohydrate Wood Matrix in the Initial Stages of Development Using the Example of Scots Pine
AbstractThe studies of wood formation in the initial stages confirmed the deciding role of the redox transformations of monolignols in the...
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Visual modelling can optimise the appearance and capture efficiency of sticky traps used to manage insect pests
Sticky traps are one of the most important tools for monitoring and mass trapping of insect pests. Their effectiveness depends on attracting and...
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Initial Upper Palaeolithic material culture by 45,000 years ago at Shiyu in northern China
The geographic expansion of Homo sapiens populations into southeastern Europe occurred by ∼47,000 years ago (∼47 ka), marked by Initial Upper...
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Psychophysiological Mechanisms of the Initial Stage of Learning to Read. Part II
Abstract —A word is the minimal semantically meaningful unit of speech. At the initial stage of reading acquisition, word recognition occurs primarily...
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Early endocannabinoid-mediated depolarization-induced suppression of excitation delays the appearance of the epileptic phenotype in synapsin II knockout mice
The mechanism underlying the transition from the pre-symptomatic to the symptomatic state is a crucial aspect of epileptogenesis. SYN2 is a member of...
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Proteomic analysis of the initial wake up of vibrio splendidus persister cells
Vibrio splendidus is a ubiquitous pathogen that causes various diseases in aquaculture with a wide range of hosts. In our previous studies, we showed...
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Frontier Lapita interaction with resident Papuan populations set the stage for initial peopling of the Pacific
The initial peopling of the remote Pacific islands was one of the greatest migrations in human history, beginning three millennia ago by Lapita...
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Psychophysiological Mechanisms of the Initial Stage of Learning to Read. Part I
Abstract —The study of reading mechanisms is an urgent multidisciplinary fundamental scientific problem. Several reviews on the psychophysiology of...
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Ethanol Causes Cell Death and Neuronal Differentiation Defect During Initial Neurogenesis of the Neural Retina by Disrupting Calcium Signaling in Human Retinal Organoids
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) affects a significant proportion, exceeding 90%, of afflicted children, leading to severe ocular aberrations such as...
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Initial development of Corymbia citriodora x Corymbia torelliana plants inoculated with endophytic bacteria under indole butyric acid concentrations
The inoculation of forest species with plant growth-promoting bacteria has grown and is increasingly sought to reduce the use of synthetic products....
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Noni fruit’s water spot appearance on the second day of harvest: a trade-off between resistance and energy
BackgroundNoni ( Morinda citrifolia Linn.) is a tropical tree that bears climacteric fruit. Previous observations and research have shown that the...
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Sleep-controlling neurons are sensitive and vulnerable to multiple forms of α-synuclein: implications for the early appearance of sleeping disorders in α-synucleinopathies
Parkinson’s disease, Multiple System Atrophy, and Lewy Body Dementia are incurable diseases called α-synucleinopathies as they are mechanistically...
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TrichomeLess Regulator 3 is required for trichome initial and cuticle biosynthesis in Artemisia annua
Artemisinin is primarily synthesized and stored in the subepidermal space of the glandular trichomes of Artemisia annua . The augmentation of trichome...
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Study of Interaction of the PARP Family DNA-Dependent Proteins with Nucleosomes Containing DNA Intermediates of the Initial Stages of BER Process
AbstractReaction of (ADP-ribosyl)ation catalyzed by DNA-dependent proteins of the poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) family, PARP1, PARP2, and PARP3,...
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Synthesis of Brassinosteroid Tetrahemisuccinates and Their Effect on the Initial Growth of Spring Barley Plants
Abstract—For the first time, conjugates of 24-epibrassinolide and 24-epicastasterone with succinic acid were obtained in the form of...
