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Chromosome substitution lines with improved essential mineral nutrients and fiber quality traits in Upland cotton
Introgression of donor germplasm from Gossypium tetraploid species into Upland cotton ( G. hirsutum L.) would help alleviate the constricted genetic...
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Whole-Genome Sequencing of 117 Chromosome Segment Substitution Lines for Genetic Analyses of Complex Traits in Rice
Rice is one of the most important food crops in Asia. Genetic analyses of complex traits and molecular breeding studies in rice greatly rely on the...
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Comparative proteomic analysis of chromosome segment substitution lines of Thai jasmine rice KDML105 under short-term salinity stress
Main conclusionsHeat shock proteins, ROS detoxifying enzymes, and ion homeostasis proteins, together with proteins in carbohydrate metabolism, cell...
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Mapping and candidate gene analysis of QTLs for grain shape in a rice chromosome segment substitution line Z485 and breeding of SSSLs
Grain shape is one of the most important factors that affects rice yield. Cloning novel grain shape genes and analyzing their genetic mechanisms are...
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Identification of quantitative trait loci for important agronomic traits using chromosome segment substitution lines from a japonica���× indica cross in rice
Asian cultivated rice ( Oryza sativa L.) has two subspecies, indica and japonica , which display clear differences in yield-related traits and...
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Mapping QTLs for rice (Oryza sativa L.) grain protein content via chromosome segment substitution lines
Grain protein content (GPC) is an important component of rice nutritional quality and influences the physical–chemical properties and taste of cooked...
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QTL Analysis of Z414, a Chromosome Segment Substitution Line with Short, Wide Grains, and Substitution Mapping of qGL11 in Rice
Most agronomic traits of rice ( Oryza sativa ), such as grain length, are complex traits controlled by multiple genes. Chromosome segment substitution...
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QTL mapping for starch paste viscosity of rice (Oryza sativa L.) using chromosome segment substitution lines derived from two sequenced cultivars with the same Wx allele
BackgroundThe eating and cooking qualities (ECQs) of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) are key characteristics affecting variety adoption and market value....
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Substitution Mapping of Two Closely Linked QTLs on Chromosome 8 Controlling Grain Chalkiness in Rice
Rice varieties are required to have high yield and good grain quality. Grain chalkiness and grain shape are two important traits of rice grain...
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Molecular cytogenetics and development of St-chromosome-specific molecular markers of novel stripe rust resistant wheat–Thinopyrum intermedium and wheat–Thinopyrum ponticum substitution lines
BackgroundOwing to their excellent resistance to abiotic and biotic stress, Thinopyrum intermedium (2 n = 6 x = 42, JJJ s J s StSt) and Th. ponticum (2 n = 10...
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Mapping QTLs controlling low-temperature germinability in rice by using single segment substitution lines derived from 4 AA-genome species of wild rice
Rice growth is sensitive to low temperature. Chilling injury is one of the main natural disasters in rice cultivation, and is damaging to rice growth...
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Increased grain protein and gluten contents of bread wheat caused by introgression of a T. timopheevii segment into chromosome 2A
The end use and value of bread wheat grain is determined by its protein and gluten content. Therefore, stable manifestation of this trait in a...
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Anchoring alien chromosome segment substitutions bearing gene(s) for resistance to mustard aphid in Brassica juncea-B. fruticulosa introgression lines and their possible disruption through gamma irradiation
Key messageHeavy doses of gamma irradiation can reduce linkage drag by disrupting large sized alien translocations and promoting exchanges between...
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Identification and substitution mapping of QTLs for anaerobic germination in rice
Hypoxia is a key limiting factor for seedling emergence and establishment of direct-seeded rice (DSR) under submergence. The anaerobic germination...
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Alteration of root and shoot morphologies by interspecific replacement of individual Upland cotton chromosome or chromosome segment pairs
Genetic approaches often lead to the most cost-effective and efficient means to improve crops, especially those grown widely. But for most crops,...
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Genetic mapping of the wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr19 and development of translocation lines to break its linkage with yellow pigment
Key messageThe leaf rust resistance gene Lr19 , which is present on the long arm of chromosome 7E1 in Thinopyrum ponticum , was mapped within a 0.3-cM...
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Introgression of chromosome 5P from Agropyron cristatum enhances grain weight in a wheat background
Key messageA grain weight locus from Agropyron cristatum chromosome 5P increases grain weight in different wheat backgrounds and is localized to 5PL...
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Production of new wheat–A. cristatum translocation lines with modified chromosome 2P coding for powdery mildew and leaf rust resistance
Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. (2 n = 28, PPPP), a relative of wheat, carries desirable genes associated with high yield, disease resistance, and...
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Variability of photosynthesis parameters and yield in recombinant lines of bread wheat with introgressions from Triticum timopheevii into 2A chromosome under different water supply conditions
Four lines of drought–tolerant wheat cultivar Saratovskaya 29 that carry different regions of introgression from the 2A t chromosome of Triticum...
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Pre-breeding of spontaneous Robertsonian translocations for density planting architecture by transferring Agropyron cristatum chromosome 1P into wheat
Key messageWe developed T1AL·1PS and T1AS·1PL Robertsonian translocations by breakage-fusion mechanism based on wheat-A. cristatum 1P(1A)...