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Clinical and physical characteristics of thinness in adolescents: the HELENA study
PurposeThinness in adolescence has not been studied as extensively as overweight or obesity. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence,...
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Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Eating disorders (ED) are prevalent comorbid conditions in children and adolescent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is... -
Iron status in Swiss adolescents with paediatric major depressive disorder and healthy controls: a matched case–control study
PurposeDepression is associated with low-grade systemic inflammation and impaired intestinal function, both of which may reduce dietary iron...
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Ultra-processed food consumption in UK adolescents: distribution, trends, and sociodemographic correlates using the National Diet and Nutrition Survey 2008/09 to 2018/19
PurposeWe quantified levels of ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption and investigated consumption patterns in a representative sample of UK...
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Sixteen-year trends in fruit consumption and related socioeconomic inequalities among adolescents in Western European countries
PurposeTo investigate time trends in daily fruit consumption among Western European adolescents and in related socioeconomic inequalities.
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Intake of free sugar among children and adolescents in Germany declines – current results of the DONALD study
PurposeOur recent analysis reported decreasing trends in intake of free sugar in children and adolescents in Germany. Here we set out to update this...
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Sources of vitamin D and determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in Finnish adolescents
PurposeTo study the intake and sources of vitamin D and determinants of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (S-25(OH)D) in Finnish adolescents.
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Fat Mass and Obesity-Related Gene (FTO) and Binge Eating Disorder in Adults and Adolescents
The fat mass and obesity-related gene (FTO) is expressed in all body tissues regulating energy homeostasis, eating behavior, and appetite. More... -
The association between obesity severity and food reward in adolescents with obesity: a one-stage individual participant data meta-analysis
BackgroundFood reward and cue reactivity have been linked prospectively to problematic eating behaviours and excess weight gain in adults and...
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Nut consumption and academic performance among adolescents: the EHDLA study
PurposeThe aim of this study was to examine the relationship between nut consumption and academic performance in Spanish adolescents and to explore...
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Optimal vitamin D supplement dosage for improving insulin resistance in children and adolescents with overweight/obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
PurposeWe conducted a network meta-analysis which aims to evaluate the comparative efficacy of different supplementation dosages of vitamin D on...
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Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Eating disorders (ED) are prevalent comorbid conditions in children and adolescent with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is... -
Relative validity of the Planetary Health Diet Index by comparison with usual nutrient intakes, plasma food consumption biomarkers, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet among European adolescents: the HELENA study
PurposeThe EAT- Lancet Commission proposed an evidence-based global reference diet to improve human health within planetary boundaries. Recently, the...
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Ultra-processed foods and obesity and adiposity parameters among children and adolescents: a systematic review
PurposeAccording to the NOVA classification, ultra-processed foods are products made through physical, biological and chemical processes and...
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Long-term trends in the consumption of sugary and diet soft drinks among adolescents: a cross-national survey in 21 European countries
PurposeTo assess country-level trends in the prevalence of daily consumption of sugary (2002–2018) and diet (2006–2018) soft drinks among European...
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Fat Mass and Obesity-Related Gene (FTO) and Binge Eating Disorder in Adults and Adolescents
The fat mass and obesity-related gene (FTO) is expressed in all body tissues regulating energy homeostasis, eating behavior, and appetite. More... -
Environmental sanitation and undernutrition among China’s children and adolescents from 1989 to 2011
Research on the benefits of basic water and sanitation interventions for child linear growth faltering has had mixed success, which may mean more...
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Prevalence of vitamin A deficiency and dietary inadequacy in Indian school-age children and adolescents
PurposeThere are no representative estimates of vitamin A deficiency (VAD) and risk of vitamin A (VA) dietary inadequacy in Indian children and...
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Effects of foods, beverages and macronutrients on BMI z-score and body composition in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
PurposeA healthy diet is fundamental for healthy growth and for future disease prevention. However, scientific consensus on how to compose healthy...
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Association between urinary iodine excretion, genetic disposition and fluid intelligence in children, adolescents and young adults: the DONALD study
PurposeIodine deficiency increases the risk of cognitive impairment and delayed physical development in children. It is also associated with...