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A Liaison Brought to Light: Cerebellum-Hippocampus, Partners for Spatial Cognition
This review focuses on the functional and anatomical links between the cerebellum and the hippocampus and the role of their interplay in...
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Exogenous growth hormone administration during total sleep deprivation changed the microRNA-9 and dopamine D2 receptor expressions followed by improvement in the hippocampal synaptic potential, spatial cognition, and inflammation in rats
RationaleDisorders caused by total sleep deprivation can be modulated by the administration of growth hormone, which could affect the expression of...
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Artificial Intelligence Applied to Spatial Cognition Assessment
Spatial cognition is a function that strongly affects adaptation. This is particularly evident when it is impaired, as often happens after brain...
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White matter hyperintensity patterns: associations with comorbidities, amyloid, and cognition
BackgroundWhite matter hyperintensities (WMHs) are often measured globally, but spatial patterns of WMHs could underlie different risk factors and...
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Sex and gender correlates of sexually polymorphic cognition
BackgroundSexually polymorphic cognition (SPC) results from the interaction between biological (birth-assigned sex (BAS), sex hormones) and...
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Associations of plasma neurofilament light chain with cognition and neuroimaging measures in community-dwelling early old age men
BackgroundPlasma neurofilament light chain (NfL) is a promising biomarker of neurodegeneration with potential clinical utility in monitoring the...
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Basal forebrain cholinergic signalling: development, connectivity and roles in cognition
Acetylcholine plays an essential role in fundamental aspects of cognition. Studies that have mapped the activity and functional connectivity of...
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Cognition and Neuroplasticity During Pregnancy and Postpartum
Many physiological changes occur during pregnancy and in the postpartum, including dramatic fluctuations in circulating hormones. These changes...
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Cognition of Time and Thinking Beyond
A common research protocol in cognitive neuroscience is to train subjects to perform deliberately designed experiments while recording brain...
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Brains in space: the importance of understanding the impact of long-duration spaceflight on spatial cognition and its neural circuitry
Fifty years after the first humans stepped on the Moon, space faring nations have entered a new era of space exploration. NASA’s reference mission to...
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The Insular Cortex: An Interface Between Sensation, Emotion and Cognition
The insula is a complex brain region central to the orchestration of taste perception, interoception, emotion, and decision-making. Recent research...
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VR for Cognition and Memory
This chapter will provide a review of research into human cognition through the lens of VR-based paradigms for studying memory. Emphasis is placed on...
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Systematic Review of Gaming and Neuropsychological Assessment of Social Cognition
Playing video games is associated with cognitive changes and possibly psychosocial difficulties. Problematic gaming occurs upon the loss of control...
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Neural dynamic foundations of a theory of higher cognition: the case of grounding nested phrases
Because cognitive competences emerge in evolution and development from the sensory-motor domain, we seek a neural process account for higher...
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An ensemble learning model for continuous cognition assessment based on resting-state EEG
One critical manifestation of neurological deterioration is the sign of cognitive decline. Causes of cognitive decline include but are not limited...
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Effects of estrogen on spatial navigation and memory
RationaleAnimal studies suggest that the so-called “female” hormone estrogen enhances spatial navigation and memory. This contradicts the observation...
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A global multicohort study to map subcortical brain development and cognition in infancy and early childhood
The human brain grows quickly during infancy and early childhood, but factors influencing brain maturation in this period remain poorly understood....
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Mobile cognition: imaging the human brain in the ‘real world’
Cognitive neuroscience studies in humans have enabled decades of impactful discoveries but have primarily been limited to recording the brain...
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Increased perivascular space volume in white matter and basal ganglia is associated with cognition in Parkinson’s Disease
Perivascular spaces (PVS), fluid-filled compartments surrounding brain vasculature, are an essential component of the glymphatic system responsible...
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Does Olfactory Training Improve Brain Function and Cognition? A Systematic Review
Olfactory training (OT), or smell training,consists of repeated exposure to odorants over time with the intended neuroplastic effect of improving or...
