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  1. Investigating post-traumatic syringomyelia and local fluid osmoregulation via a rat model

    Background

    Syringomyelia (SM) is characterized by the development of fluid-filled cavities, referred to as syrinxes, within the spinal cord tissue....

    Dipak D. Pukale, Kayla Adkins-Travis, ... Nic D. Leipzig in Fluids and Barriers of the CNS
    Article Open access 26 February 2024
  2. Ontogenetical development of branchial chambers of Litopenaeus vannamei (Boone, 1931) and their involvement in osmoregulation: ionocytes and Na+/K+-ATPase

    Branchial chambers constitute the main osmoregulatory site in almost all decapod crustaceans. However, few studies have been devoted to elucidate the...

    Jennyfers Chong-Robles, Ivone Giffard-Mena, ... Deyanira Rodarte-Venegas in Cell and Tissue Research
    Article 09 September 2022
  3. Role of Proglucagon Peptides in Osmoregulation

    Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a product of partial proteolysis of proglucagon, is involved not only in regulation of carbohydrates, but also in...

    T. A. Karavashkina, E. V. Balbotkina, ... A. V. Kutina in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 31 March 2021
  4. Microbial river-to-sea continuum: gradients in benthic and planktonic diversity, osmoregulation and nutrient cycling

    Background

    Coastal aquatic ecosystems include chemically distinct, but highly interconnected environments. Across a freshwater-to-marine transect,...

    Hwee Sze Tee, David Waite, ... Kim Marie Handley in Microbiome
    Article Open access 20 September 2021
  5. Osmoregulation in Non-mammalian Vertebrates

    In mammals, the kidney plays a key physiological role in the regulation of extracellular fluid volume and osmolality. The regulation of these...
    Pedro A. Gallardo, Carlos P. Vio in Renal Physiology and Hydrosaline Metabolism
    Chapter 2022
  6. Aquaporins in Edema

    One of the most prevalent indications of water–electrolyte imbalance is edema. Aquaporins (AQPs) are a protein family that can function as water...
    Nannan Li, Yi Ying, Baoxue Yang in Aquaporins
    Chapter 2023
  7. Metagenomic insights into microbial adaptation to the salinity gradient of a typical short residence-time estuary

    Background

    Microbial adaptation to salinity has been a classic inquiry in the field of microbiology. It has been demonstrated that microorganisms can...

    Ziheng Wu, Minchun Li, ... Wei Xie in Microbiome
    Article Open access 25 June 2024
  8. Cardiovascular Neuroendocrinology of Pregnancy

    Neuroendocrine hormones are released primarily from the anterior and posterior pituitary, under the influence of hypothalamic input, to maintain...
    Megan A. Opichka, M. Christine Livergood, ... Jennifer J. McIntosh in Cardiovascular Neuroendocrinology
    Chapter 2023
  9. Search, find, and penetrate: ultrastructural data of furcocercariae of Cardiocephaloides longicollis (Digenea, Strigeidae) explain their transmission and infection strategy into fish hosts

    The present study provides an overview of the structures linked to fish host finding, recognition, and invasion of one of the most commonly occurring...

    Aneta Yoneva, Gabrielle S. van Beest, Ana Born-Torrijos in Parasitology Research
    Article 29 January 2022
  10. Development of branchial ionocytes in embryonic and larval stages of cloudy catshark, Scyliorhinus torazame

    In teleost fish, branchial ionocytes are important sites for osmoregulation and acid-base regulation by maintaining ionic balance in the body fluid....

    Mayu Inokuchi, Yumiko Someya, ... Susumu Hyodo in Cell and Tissue Research
    Article Open access 15 May 2024
  11. Role of Zebrafish as an Experimental Model for Renal Disorders

    The kidneys perform the vital function of maintaining body homeostasis by excreting metabolites in urine, conserving essential nutrients, and...
    Chapter 2022
  12. Crustacean hyperglycemic hormone of Portunus trituberculatus: evidence of alternative splicing and potential roles in osmoregulation

    The crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH) gene of Portunus trituberculatus ( Pt-CHH ) consists of four exons and three introns spanning 3849 bp in...

    Dongfang Sun, Jianjian Lv, ... Jian Li in Cell Stress and Chaperones
    Article 14 February 2019
  13. Renal Physiology and Hydrosaline Metabolism

    This volume discusses renal function and the mechanisms by which the kidney regulates the composition and volume of the extracellular fluid. It also...
    Pedro A. Gallardo, Carlos P. Vio
    Book 2022
  14. Annexin in Taenia crassiceps ORF Strain is Localized in the Osmoregulatory System

    Purpose

    Annexins are proteins with important roles in parasites, some of which are related to excretion–secretion processes, protein traffic, and...

    Diana G. Rios-Valencia, Yazmín Mompala-García, ... Javier Ambrosio in Acta Parasitologica
    Article 03 February 2022
  15. Aquaporins in Diabetes Insipidus

    Disruption of water and electrolyte balance is frequently encountered in clinical medicine. Regulating water metabolism is critically important....
    H. A. Jenny Lu, Jinzhao He in Aquaporins
    Chapter 2023
  16. Taurine

    Reference work entry 2024
  17. Taurine in the Cerebellum

    Taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid) is a sulfur-containing amino acid. It is one of the most abundant free amino acids in many excitable tissues,...
    Abdeslem El Idrissi, Francoise Sidime, ... Zaghloul Ahmed in Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders
    Reference work entry 2022
  18. Identification and functional characterization of a novel TRPA1 gene from sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus and interaction with miR-2013 in response to salt stress

    Salinity is important abiotic factor influencing sea cucumber aquaculture. This study aimed to identify and functional study of a novel transient...

    Xin Wei, Haoran Pan, ... Yi Tian in Cell Stress and Chaperones
    Article 01 November 2023
  19. Therapeutic Rationalization of Antibacterial Drug Doses in Aquaculture by Using Pharmacokinetic (PK)–Pharmacodynamic (PD) Indices to Contain the Antimicrobial Resistance

    The aquaculture sector is identified as a potential source to provide livelihood to mankind in terms of high animal protein food and working...
    Reference work entry 2023
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