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  1. Autism and Neurodiversity

    Autism may be a single diagnosis, but the characteristics of autistic people are highly heterogeneous. These heterogeneous characteristics include...
    T. A. Meridian McDonald in Neurobiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders
    Chapter 2023
  2. Intrinsic network abnormalities in children with autism spectrum disorder: an independent component analysis

    Aberrant intrinsic brain networks are consistently observed in individuals with autism spectrum disorder. However, studies examining the strength of...

    Narae Yoon, Sohui Kim, ... Bung-Nyun Kim in Brain Imaging and Behavior
    Article 07 February 2024
  3. Is There a Bias Towards Males in the Diagnosis of Autism? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Autism is more frequently diagnosed in males, with evidence suggesting that females are more likely to be misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed. Possibly,...

    Sara Cruz, Sabela Conde-Pumpido Zubizarreta, ... Montse Fernández-Prieto in Neuropsychology Review
    Article Open access 29 January 2024
  4. Default mode and fronto-parietal network associations with IQ development across childhood in autism

    Background

    Intellectual disability affects approximately one third of individuals with autism spectrum disorder (autism). Yet, a major unresolved...

    Joshua K. Lee, An Chuen Billy Cho, ... Christine Wu Nordahl in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    Article Open access 15 September 2022
  5. Phenotypic effects of genetic variants associated with autism

    While over 100 genes have been associated with autism, little is known about the prevalence of variants affecting them in individuals without a...

    Thomas Rolland, Freddy Cliquet, ... Thomas Bourgeron in Nature Medicine
    Article Open access 26 June 2023
  6. Autism: A Diagnostic Dilemma

    The purpose of this review is to establish the reasons for the high degree of variability in the prevalence of the diagnosis of autism seen in recent...

    Article 01 January 2023
  7. Disorders of Motor Activity in a Model of Autism Spectrum Disorders

    Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a multifactorial disease characterized not only by disturbances in psychoemotional status and social...

    A. E. Khairullin, D. V. Efimova, ... A. U. Ziganshin in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 March 2024
  8. Neurobiological Factors of Executive Dysfunction in Autism Spectrum Disorders

    Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social interaction and a tendency to stereotypical behavior. Neuropsychological...

    G. L. Kozunova, F. Kh. Zakirov, ... B. V. Chernyshev in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 September 2023
  9. Herbal Remedies for Autism

    The fundamental features of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are long-term deficiency of interaction and social communication, repetitive behavioural...
    Mukundan Chilambath, Geethalakshmi Sundararaman in Role of Nutrients in Neurological Disorders
    Chapter 2022
  10. Neurofeedback training of executive function in autism spectrum disorder: distinct effects on brain activity levels and compensatory connectivity changes

    Background

    Deficits in executive function (EF) are consistently reported in autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Tailored cognitive training tools, such...

    Daniela Jardim Pereira, Sofia Morais, ... Miguel Castelo-Branco in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
    Article Open access 11 April 2024
  11. Autism Spectrum Disorders and Ataxia

    Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by pervasive deficits in language, behavior, and cognition. Pathology exists throughout the...
    Timothy D. Folsom, S. Hossein Fatemi in Handbook of the Cerebellum and Cerebellar Disorders
    Reference work entry 2022
  12. Repurposing Niclosamide as a plausible neurotherapeutic in autism spectrum disorders, targeting mitochondrial dysfunction: a strong hypothesis

    Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) are a complex set of neurodevelopmental manifestations which present in the form of social and communication...

    Manasi Varma, Ranjana Bhandari, Anurag Kuhad in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article Open access 07 June 2023
  13. Genetic correlates of phenotypic heterogeneity in autism

    The substantial phenotypic heterogeneity in autism limits our understanding of its genetic etiology. To address this gap, here we investigated...

    Varun Warrier, Xinhe Zhang, ... Simon Baron-Cohen in Nature Genetics
    Article Open access 02 June 2022
  14. Influence of parental education on the intelligence quotient profiles and socially adaptive behavior of school-age children with autism spectrum disorder in eastern China

    Intelligence quotient (IQ) and adaptive behavior are the influencing factors of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children entering mainstream...

    Wenhao Li, Chao Song, ... Zhiwei Zhu in Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE B
    Article 08 February 2024
  15. Prenatal Programming of Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1 Signaling in Autism Susceptibility

    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that involves functional and structural defects in selective central nervous...

    Alberto Camacho-Morales, Marcela Cárdenas-Tueme in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 26 January 2024
  16. Sleep and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comprehensive Review of Diagnosis, Markers, Interventions, and Treatments

    Purpose

    Among the commonly encountered symptoms of autism are sleep disorders, which exist for reasons that are not only linked to the disorder but...

    Deepa Burman, Karthikeyan Ramanujam, ... Seithikurippu R. Pandi-Perumal in Sleep and Vigilance
    Article 07 January 2023
  17. Unraveling the Endocannabinoid System: Exploring Its Therapeutic Potential in Autism Spectrum Disorder

    The salient features of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) encompass persistent difficulties in social communication, as well as the presence of...

    Ankit Jana, Arnab Nath, ... Ghulam Md Ashraf in NeuroMolecular Medicine
    Article Open access 14 May 2024
  18. A targeted long-read sequencing approach questions the association of OXTR methylation with high-functioning autism

    Background

    DNA sequence variation and altered epigenetic regulation of the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR) have been implicated in autism and...

    Jelte Wieting, Kirsten Jahn, ... Maximilian Deest in Clinical Epigenetics
    Article Open access 20 December 2023
  19. Perinatal Insulin-Like Growth Factor as a Risk Factor for Autism

    As early as 1988, insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF1) and truncated IGF1 were identified in bovine colostrum. Subsequent studies, to be reviewed...
    Gary Steinman, David Mankuta in Neurobiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders
    Chapter 2023
  20. Action viewing and language in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder

    The mirror neuron system consists of fronto-parietal regions and responds to both goal-directed action execution and observation. The broader action...

    Tracey A. Knaus, Claire O. Burns, ... Anne L. Foundas in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 10 January 2023
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