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Showing 1-20 of 6,888 results
  1. Development of reciprocal connections between the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus and the thalamic reticular nucleus

    The thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN) serves as an important node between the thalamus and neocortex, regulating thalamocortical rhythms and sensory...

    Peter W Campbell, Gubbi Govindaiah, William Guido in Neural Development
    Article Open access 18 June 2024
  2. The Dorsal Nucleus of the Lateral Geniculate Body: Anatomy, Histology, Ontogenesis

    This review addresses the structure and function of the main visual thalamic nucleus – the dorsal nucleus of the lateral geniculate body – and its...

    A. A. Mikhalkin, N. S. Merkulyeva in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 01 October 2023
  3. Region-selective control of the thalamic reticular nucleus via cortical layer 5 pyramidal cells

    Corticothalamic pathways, responsible for the top-down control of the thalamus, have a canonical organization such that every cortical region sends...

    Nóra Hádinger, Emília Bősz, ... László Acsády in Nature Neuroscience
    Article Open access 22 December 2022
  4. Lipocalin 2 in the Paraventricular Thalamic Nucleus Contributes to DSS-Induced Depressive-Like Behaviors

    The incidence rate of anxiety and depression is significantly higher in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) than in the general...

    Yeru Chen, Du Zheng, ... Gang Chen in Neuroscience Bulletin
    Article 15 March 2023
  5. Tonic serotonergic input increases the burst firing mode and diminishes the firing rate of reticular thalamic nucleus neurons through 5-HT1A receptors activation in anesthetized rats

    The reticular thalamic nucleus (RTn) is a thin shell of GABAergic neurons that covers the dorsal thalamus that regulate the global activity of all...

    Rafael Barrientos, Alberto Alatorre, ... Enrique Querejeta in Experimental Brain Research
    Article 02 March 2022
  6. The lateral habenula nucleus regulates pruritic sensation and emotion

    Itch is a complex aversive sensory and emotional experience. As a most upsetting symptom in many dermatological and systemic diseases, it lacks...

    Rui Chen, Xiang Xu, ... Yan Zhang in Molecular Brain
    Article Open access 27 June 2023
  7. Role of NMDA receptors blockade in the thalamic paraventricular nucleus in morphine dependent rat model of formalin-induced pain

    Evidence shows that the N-methyl- d -aspartate (NMDA) antagonist MK801 reduces the development of morphine (Mor) tolerance. The paraventricular nucleus...

    Fatemeh Samani, Masoumeh Kourosh Arami, Mona Farhadi in Neuroscience and Behavioral Physiology
    Article 03 May 2023
  8. Somatotopic organization of the ventral nuclear group of the dorsal thalamus: deep brain stimulation for neuropathic pain reveals new insights into the facial homunculus

    Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an experimental treatment for medication-refractory neuropathic pain. The ventral posteromedial (VPM) and ventral...

    Ziad Rifi, Luigi Gianmaria Remore, ... Ausaf A. Bari in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 04 January 2024
  9. Three-Dimensional Heterogeneity of Cerebellar Interposed Nucleus-Recipient Zones in the Thalamic Nuclei

    The cerebellum is conceptualized as a processor of complex movements and is also endowed with roles in cognitive and emotional behaviors. Although...

    Kuang-Yi Ma, Xin-Yu Cai, ... Ying Shen in Neuroscience Bulletin
    Article 05 October 2021
  10. Transient expression of heavy-chain neurofilaments in the perigeniculate nucleus of cats

    The perigeniculate nucleus (PGN) is a visual part of the thalamic reticular nucleus modulating the information transfer between the lateral...

    Natalia Merkulyeva, Aleksandr Mikhalkin in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 24 January 2024
  11. Sensory and behavioral modulation of thalamic head-direction cells

    Head-direction (HD) neurons are thought to exclusively encode directional heading. In awake mice, we found that sensory stimuli evoked robust...

    Eduardo Blanco-Hernández, Giuseppe Balsamo, ... Andrea Burgalossi in Nature Neuroscience
    Article 04 January 2024
  12. Thalamic deep brain stimulation in traumatic brain injury: a phase 1, randomized feasibility study

    Converging evidence indicates that impairments in executive function and information-processing speed limit quality of life and social reentry after...

    Nicholas D. Schiff, Joseph T. Giacino, ... Jaimie M. Henderson in Nature Medicine
    Article 04 December 2023
  13. Thalamic subnetworks as units of function

    The thalamus engages in various functions including sensory processing, attention, decision making and memory. Classically, this diversity of...

    Dheeraj S. Roy, Ying Zhang, ... Guoping Feng in Nature Neuroscience
    Article 31 January 2022
  14. NODDI Identifies Cognitive Associations with In Vivo Microstructural Changes in Remote Cortical Regions and Thalamocortical Pathways in Thalamic Stroke

    The roles of cerebral structures distal to isolated thalamic infarcts in cognitive deficits remain unclear. We aimed to identify the in vivo...

    Jie Zhang, Lingling Li, ... Benyan Luo in Translational Stroke Research
    Article 05 December 2023
  15. Nucleus reticularis tegmenti pontis: a bridge between the basal ganglia and cerebellum for movement control

    Neural processing in the basal ganglia is critical for normal movement. Diseases of the basal ganglia, such as Parkinson’s disease, produce a variety...

    Alan R. Gibson, Kris M. Horn, Milton Pong in Experimental Brain Research
    Article Open access 31 March 2023
  16. Organization of enkephalinergic neuronal system in the central nervous system of the gecko Hemidactylus frenatus

    Enkephalins are endogenous opioid pentapeptides that play a role in neurotransmission and pain modulation in vertebrates. However, the distribution...

    Ananya Ganeyan, C. B. Ganesh in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 07 May 2024
  17. Widespread corticopetal projections from the oval paracentral nucleus of the intralaminar thalamic nuclei conveying orofacial proprioception in rats

    The oval paracentral nucleus (OPC) was initially isolated from the paracentral nucleus (PC) within the intralaminar thalamic nuclei in rats. We have...

    Yumi Tsutsumi, Yuka Mizuno, ... Atsushi Yoshida in Brain Structure and Function
    Article 04 February 2021
  18. Inactivation of the thalamic paraventricular nucleus promotes place preference and sucrose seeking in male rats

    Rationale

    The experience of reward entails both positive affect and motivation. While the brain regions responsible for these distinct aspects of...

    Andrew T. Gargiulo, Preeti S. Badve, ... Jessica R. Barson in Psychopharmacology
    Article 07 May 2022
  19. The anterior thalamic nuclei: core components of a tripartite episodic memory system

    Standard models of episodic memory focus on hippocampal–parahippocampal interactions, with the neocortex supplying sensory information and providing...

    John P. Aggleton, Shane M. O’Mara in Nature Reviews Neuroscience
    Article 27 April 2022
  20. Development of Functional Properties in the Early Visual System: New Appreciations of the Roles of Lateral Geniculate Nucleus

    In the years following Hubel and Wiesel’s first reports on ocular dominance plasticity and amblyopia, much attention has been focused on...
    Chapter 2022
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