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The species and abundance of gut bacteria both positively impact Phortica okadai behavior
BackgroundGut bacteria, which serve as essential modulators, exert a significant impact on insect physiology and behavior and have substantial...
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The infant gut virome is associated with preschool asthma risk independently of bacteria
Bacteriophage (also known as phage) communities that inhabit the gut have a major effect on the structure and functioning of bacterial populations,...
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Gut Microbiota in Ischemic Stroke: Role of Gut Bacteria-Derived Metabolites
Ischemic stroke (IS) remains a leading cause of death and long-term disability globally. Several mechanisms including glutamate excitotoxicity,...
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Gut commensal bacteria exacerbate toxoplasmosis associated with TgSheepCHn5 (ToxoDB#2) and TgRedpandaCHn1 (ToxoDB#20) through Th1 immune response
Oral infection of mice with several strains of Toxoplasma gondii results in intestinal pathological lesions, which contributes to the invasion of...
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Supplementation with high-GABA-producing Lactobacillus plantarum L5 ameliorates essential tremor triggered by decreased gut bacteria-derived GABA
BackgroundThe γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) hypothesis posits a role of GABA deficiency in the central nervous system in the pathogenesis and...
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Gut-Brain Interplay and Cognitive Degeneration
The dysregulation of the gut microbiota has been associated with the development of numerous gastrointestinal and extraintestinal disorders, and it... -
The impact of gut bacteria producing long chain homologs of vitamin K2 on colorectal carcinogenesis
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the foremost causes of cancer-related deaths. Lately, a close connection between the course of CRC and the...
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Siderophore-harboring gut bacteria and fecal siderophore genes for predicting the responsiveness of fecal microbiota transplantation for active ulcerative colitis
BackgroundPredictive markers for fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) outcomes in patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC) are poorly defined....
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Co-localization of antibiotic resistance genes is widespread in the infant gut microbiome and associates with an immature gut microbial composition
BackgroundIn environmental bacteria, the selective advantage of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) can be increased through co-localization with...
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From Gut Microbiomes to Infectious Pathogens: Neurological Disease Game Changers
Gut microbiota and infectious diseases affect neurological disorders, brain development, and function. Compounds generated in the gastrointestinal...
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Sialic acid exacerbates gut dysbiosis-associated mastitis through the microbiota-gut-mammary axis by fueling gut microbiota disruption
BackgroundMastitis is one of the most severe diseases in humans and animals, especially on dairy farms. Mounting evidence indicates that...
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Diet and the gut microbiome in patients with Parkinson’s disease
It has been suggested that gut microbiota influence Parkinson’s disease (PD) via the gut–brain axis. Here, we examine associations between diet and...
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Role of Gut Brain and Gut Oral Axis in Progression of Parkinson’s Disease with Special Focus on Gut Microbes
The function of the microbiome in human health and disease has become one of the most important issues in modern medicine. Currently, a growing... -
Targeting gut microbiota for immunotherapy of diseases
With advances in next-generation sequencing technology, there is growing evidence that the gut microbiome plays a key role in the host’s innate and...
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The gut-liver axis in hepatobiliary diseases
Recent advances in the analysis of intestinal bacteria have led to reports of variations in intestinal bacterial levels among hepatobiliary diseases....
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Gut Microbiome and Brain Aging
The concept that the gut microbiota plays a significant role in maintaining physiological status in the gastrointestinal (GI) system is supported by... -
Crosstalk between gut–brain axis: unveiling the mysteries of gut ROS in progression of Parkinson’s disease
“Path to a good mood lies through the gut.” This statement seems to imply that it has long been believed that the gut is connected with the brain....
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Bacteria
Bacteria and Archaea are the two prokaryotic domains of cellular life. They are the most abundant types of cellular organisms. Most bacteria are... -
Gut-Brain Axis a Key Player to Control Gut Dysbiosis in Neurological Diseases
Parkinson’s disease is a chronic neuropathy characterised by the formation of Lewy bodies (misfolded alpha-synuclein) in dopaminergic neurons of the...