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Top-down control of vestibular inputs by the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
The vestibular apparatus provides spatial information on the position of the head in space and with respect to gravity. Low-frequency sinusoidal...
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The Interaction of the Dorsolateral and Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex During Mind Wandering
Background and AimsMind wandering refers to spontaneously occurring, often disruptive thoughts during an ongoing task or resting state. The...
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Non-additive effects of electrical stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and the vestibular system on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in humans
Sinusoidal galvanic vestibular stimulation (sGVS) induces robust modulation of muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) alongside perceptions of...
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Disrupting the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Attenuates the Difference in Decision-Making for Altruistic Punishment Between the Gain and Loss Contexts
Altruistic punishment is a primary response to social norms violations; its neural mechanism has also attracted extensive research attention. In the...
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Association of loneliness and grey matter volume in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: the mediating role of interpersonal self-support traits
As a social and public health concern, loneliness is associated with an abundance of negative life outcomes such as depressive symptomatology,...
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Anodal HD-tDCS on the dominant anterior temporal lobe and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: clinical results in patients with mild cognitive impairment
ObjectivesMild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a neurocognitive disorder in which the cognitive and mental abilities of humans are declined....
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Modulation of resting-state networks following repetitive transcranial alternating current stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) offers a unique method to temporarily manipulate the activity of the stimulated brain region in a...
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The two-back task leads to activity in the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in schizophrenia patients with predominant negative symptoms: a fNIRS study and its implication for tDCS
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) over left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) has shown some potential as an adjunctive...
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Sex-Specific Differences in the Transcriptome of the Human Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia presents clinical and biological differences between males and females. This study investigated transcriptional profiles in the...
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The Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex Presents Structural Variations Associated with Empathy and Emotion Regulation in Psychotherapists
Empathic abilities have been shown to be linked with brain structural variations. Since psychotherapists constitute a population that tends to...
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Transcranial direct current stimulation to the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex enhances early dexterity skills with the left non-dominant hand: a randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is involved in early-phase manual dexterity skill acquisition when cognitive control...
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Altered connectivity in the cognitive control-related prefrontal cortex in Parkinson’s disease with rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) frequently occurs in Parkinson’s disease (PD), however, the exact pathophysiological mechanism is...
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Lack of effects of eight-week left dorsolateral prefrontal theta burst stimulation on white matter macro/microstructure and connection in autism
Whether brain stimulation could modulate brain structure in autism remains unknown. This study explored the impact of continuous theta burst...
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Computational Modeling of the Prefrontal-Cingulate Cortex to Investigate the Role of Coupling Relationships for Balancing Emotion and Cognition
Within the prefrontal-cingulate cortex, abnormalities in coupling between neuronal networks can disturb the emotion-cognition interactions,...
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Theta Oscillations Support Prefrontal-hippocampal Interactions in Sequential Working Memory
The prefrontal cortex and hippocampus may support sequential working memory beyond episodic memory and spatial navigation. This...
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The effect of high-frequency rTMS over left DLPFC and fluid abilities on goal neglect
Goal neglect refers to when an aspect of task instructions is not utilised due to increased competition between goal representations, an attentional...
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Gut microbiome diversity mediates the association between right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and anxiety level
Despite the fast growing interest in the impact of microbiome–gut–brain interaction on regulating emotional behavior in animals, the underlying...
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Distributional reinforcement learning in prefrontal cortex
The prefrontal cortex is crucial for learning and decision-making. Classic reinforcement learning (RL) theories center on learning the expectation of...
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Change in activity patterns in the prefrontal cortex in different phases during the dual-task walking in older adults
BackgroundStudies using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) have shown that dual-task walking leads to greater prefrontal cortex (PFC)...
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A novel approach for targeting the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex for transcranial magnetic stimulation using a cognitive task
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has the potential to be developed as a novel treatment for cognitive dysfunction. However,...
