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  1. Blood Cortisol as a Biomarker in Intensive Care Unit

    Despite some issues are limiting the use of blood cortisol as an excellent biomarker in intensive care units, it is seen in literature that blood...
    Mehmet Yasir Pektezel, Leyla Das Pektezel in Biomarkers in Trauma, Injury and Critical Care
    Reference work entry 2023
  2. Cortisol as Biomarker for CYP17-Inhibition is Associated with Therapy Outcome of Abiraterone Acetate

    Background

    Abiraterone acetate is an irreversible 17α-hydroxylase/C17, 20-lyase (CYP17) inhibitor approved for the treatment of metastatic...

    Maaike A. C. Bruin, Ma Ida Mohmaed Ali, ... Alwin D. R. Huitema in Pharmaceutical Research
    Article 11 October 2023
  3. Utility of salivary cortisol profile as a predictive biomarker in nurses’ turnover risk: a preliminary study

    Background

    Predicting nurse turnover risk is crucial due to the global nursing shortage; however, existing predictors, such as fatigue and burnout,...

    Shinya Yamaguchi, Tomoko Fujita, ... Rika Yano in Journal of Physiological Anthropology
    Article Open access 02 January 2024
  4. A quantitative modeling framework to understand the physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and interaction with cortisol replacement therapy

    Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is characterized by impaired adrenal cortisol production. Hydrocortisone (synthetic cortisol) is the...

    Davide Bindellini, Robin Michelet, ... Charlotte Kloft in Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics
    Article Open access 08 July 2024
  5. The effect of acute exercise on the cortisol awakening response

    The effects of acute exercise on the cortisol awakening response (CAR), characterized by the rapid increase in cortisol concentrations within the...

    Travis Anderson, Suzanne Vrshek-Schallhorn, ... Laurie Wideman in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article 11 January 2023
  6. Serum Levels of Cortisol and Adrenocorticotropic Hormone and their Association with Depression in Environmentally Exposed Populations in Kazakhstan

    This study aimed to investigate the serum levels of cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and the prevalence of depression in the...

    Geir Bjørklund, Yuliya Semenova in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 27 November 2023
  7. Persisting neuropsychiatric symptoms, Alzheimer’s disease, and cerebrospinal fluid cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate

    Introduction

    Neuropsychiatric symptoms are important treatment targets in the management of dementia and can be present at very early clinical stages...

    Sami Ouanes, Miriam Rabl, ... Julius Popp in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy
    Article Open access 19 December 2022
  8. Blood Cortisol as a Biomarker in Intensive Care Unit

    Despite some issues are limiting the use of blood cortisol as an excellent biomarker in intensive care units, it is seen in literature that blood...
    Mehmet Yasir Pektezel, Leyla Das Pektezel in Biomarkers in Trauma, Injury and Critical Care
    Living reference work entry 2022
  9. Regional and time course differences in sweat cortisol, glucose, and select cytokine concentrations during exercise

    Introduction

    The use of sweat as a biofluid for non-invasive sampling and diagnostics is a popular area of research. However, concentrations of...

    Michelle A. King, Shyretha D. Brown, ... Lindsay B. Baker in European Journal of Applied Physiology
    Article Open access 02 April 2023
  10. Melatonin alleviates PTSD-like behaviors and restores serum GABA and cortisol levels in mice

    Rationale

    Melatonin is an endogenous hormone which modulates sleep-wake cycles. Previous studies have found a close correlation between melatonin and...

    Zixuan Xu, Wen Li, ... Qi Wang in Psychopharmacology
    Article 16 January 2023
  11. Chronotherapy based on modified-release hydrocortisone to restore the physiological cortisol diurnal rhythm

    In this inspirational note, we describe the development of an endocrine chronotherapy to restore the physiological rhythm of the essential adrenal...

    Martin J. Whitaker, Hiep Huatan, Richard J. Ross in Drug Delivery and Translational Research
    Article Open access 26 May 2022
  12. Intricate role of sleep deprivation in modulating depression: focusing on BDNF, VEGF, serotonin, cortisol, and TNF-α

    In this review article, we aimed to discuss intricate roles of SD in modulating depression in preclinical and clinical studies. Decades of research...

    Salar Vaseghi, Ali Mostafavijabbari, ... Mohammad‑Reza Zarrindast in Metabolic Brain Disease
    Article 18 November 2022
  13. Inhibiting nighttime melatonin and boosting cortisol increase patrolling monocytes, phagocytosis, and myelination in a murine model of multiple sclerosis

    Conflicting results on melatonin synthesis in multiple sclerosis (MS) have been reported due to variabilities in patient lifestyles, which are not...

    Majid Ghareghani, Vincent Pons, ... Serge Rivest in Experimental & Molecular Medicine
    Article Open access 13 January 2023
  14. Brain Reactions to Opening and Closing the Eyes: Salivary Cortisol and Functional Connectivity

    This study empirically assessed the strength and duration of short-term effects induced by brain reactions to closing/opening the eyes on a few...

    Shen-Da Chang, Po-Chih Kuo, ... Michelle Liou in Brain Topography
    Article Open access 06 June 2022
  15. Intensity of 40K Decay Fluctuations an Indicator of an Environmental Factor Determining Infradian Rhythms of Mouse Motor Activity, Circulating Cortisol in Rabbits, and Proliferation of L-929 Cultured Cells

    The multi-day dynamics of the intensity of 40 K decay fluctuations was compared with motor activity of laboratory mice, circulating cortisol in...

    M. E. Diatroptov, M. A. Diatroptova in Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
    Article 01 September 2023
  16. The Role of Cortisol in Cognitive Emotion Regulation Failure

    ReappraisalReappraisal is defined as reinterpreting a stimulus by reducing its emotional impact, which is the most investigated emotion...
    Chapter 2023
  17. Sex and drug differences in stress, craving and cortisol response to the trier social stress task

    Rationale

    The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis is a critical hormonal system involved in stress response. A number of studies have...

    Nathaniel L. Baker, Brian Neelon, ... Aimee L McRae-Clark in Psychopharmacology
    Article 20 May 2022
  18. Assessing the role of cortisol in cancer: a wide-ranged Mendelian randomisation study

    Background

    Cortisol’s immunosuppressive, obesogenic, and hyperglycaemic effects suggest that it may play a role in cancer development. However,...

    Susanna C. Larsson, Wei-Hsuan Lee, ... Elias Allara in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 27 July 2021
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