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Immunohistochemical field parcellation of the human hippocampus along its antero-posterior axis
The primate hippocampus includes the dentate gyrus, cornu ammonis (CA), and subiculum. CA is subdivided into four fields (CA1-CA3, plus CA3h/hilus of...
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Medial Temporal Lobe Tumors: Surgical Anatomy and Technique
The medial temporal lobe is the site of the most complex cortical anatomy, for the reason that, not only its deep location, hidden between the...
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Anatomy of the Limbic System and Surgery for Medial Temporal Lesions
The limbic system is phylogenetically the oldest and functionally the most complex and least understood parts of the human brain [1]. The limbic...
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An Overview of Cortical and Subcortical Anatomy Relevant for Intra-Axial Brain Surgery
The human brain is a magnificent masterpiece whose mystery has not been completely unraveled. The last two decades have seen tremendous advancements...
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Development and Developmental Disorders of the Cerebral Cortex
The cerebral cortex can be divided into a large isocortex, a much smaller allocortex (the hippocampal formation and the olfactory cortex), and a...
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Multimodal mapping and analysis of the cyto- and receptorarchitecture of the human hippocampus
The human hippocampal formation is relevant for various aspects of memory and learning, and the different hippocampal regions are differentially...
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Overview of the Human Brain and Spinal Cord
During the last decades, there have been tremendous technical developments to study the human central nervous system (CNS) and its connectivity....
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In vitro function and in situ localization of Multidrug Resistance-associated Protein (MRP)1 (ABCC1) suggest a protective role against methyl mercury-induced oxidative stress in the human placenta
Methyl mercury (MeHg) is an organic highly toxic compound that is transported efficiently via the human placenta. Our previous data suggest that MeHg...
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The Limbic System
The term “limbic” was first used in 1664 by Thomas Willis to describe the cortical structures on the medial side of the cerebral hemisphere,...
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Chapter U
U-fibers
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Interferon as a Mucosal Adjuvant for an Influenza Vaccine in Pigs
Interferon, a natural protein that is produced by a variety of cells during viral infection, activates the transcription of multiple functional genes...
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Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel diastereoselective β-lactams bearing 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and benzoquinoline
We report the synthesis of some novel β-lactam hybrids of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole and benzoquinoline. These compounds were synthesized by a...
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SLC Family Transporters
Solute carrier (SLC) family transporters utilize an electrochemical potential difference or an ion gradient generated by primary active transporters...
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Chapter G
GABA, see Gamma-aminobutyric acid
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Chapter C
C1, C2 cell groups: The adrenergic or epinephric cell groups C1 and C2 (TNA Latin: Cellulae adrenergicae medullae oblongatae; Latin synonym: Cellulae...
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Chapter H
Habenula: The habenula is a small protuberance at the dorsocaudal edge of the third ventricle, adjacent to the pineal gland. It consists of a lateral...
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Chapter B
B1–B9 cell groups: The serotonergic cell groups B1–B9 (TNA Latin: Cellulae serotonergicae) are largely found within the confines of the raphe nuclei....
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A new TAO kinase inhibitor reduces tau phosphorylation at sites associated with neurodegeneration in human tauopathies
In Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related tauopathies, the microtubule-associated protein tau is highly phosphorylated and aggregates to form...
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Chapter L
Illustrated TNA
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Chapter E
Ear, Development: The auricle or pinna (TNA Latin: Auricula) arises from a series of elevations (the auricular hillocks; TE2 Latin: Colliculi...
