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More extensive hypometabolism and higher mortality risk in patients with right- than left-predominant neurodegeneration of the anterior temporal lobe
BackgroundLeft-predominant neurodegeneration of the anterior temporal lobe (ATL) and the associated syndrome termed semantic variant primary...
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Association of cognitive impairment and reduced cortical thickness in prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex with treatment-resistant depression
Accumulating evidence suggests the critical role of cortical thinning in the pathophysiology of major depressive disorder. However, the association...
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Structural and functional connectivity associations with anterior cingulate sulcal variability
Sulcation of the anterior cingulate may be defined by presence of a paracingulate sulcus, a tertiary sulcus developing during the third gestational...
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Structural Changes in the Brain in Patients with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy and Comorbid Depression
Objectives . To assess the morphological features of brain structures in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy and comorbid depression. Materials and...
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How to Build Temporal Lobes
In this chapter we must create another sense organ; our half-formed brain can see and smell, but cannot hear, and relatedly has no language or... -
Increased anterior insula connectivity associated with cognitive maintenance in amnestic mild cognitive impairment: a longitudinal study
The insula, a crucial hub of the human brain network, can be divided into anterior and posterior regions. Previous studies have reported that...
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Medial Temporal Lobe Tumors: Surgical Anatomy and Technique
The medial temporal lobe is the site of the most complex cortical anatomy, for the reason that, not only its deep location, hidden between the... -
Age-related enhancement of the association between episodic memory and gray matter volume in medial temporal and frontal lobes
BackgroundEpisodic memory (EM) deteriorates as a result of normal aging as well as Alzheimer’s disease. The neural underpinnings of such age-related...
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Visualization of the Spatiotemporal Propagation of Interictal Spikes in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A MEG Pilot Study
Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is clinically used to localize interictal spikes in discrete brain areas of epilepsy patients through the equivalent...
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A Fiber Dissection Study of the Anterior Commissure: Correlations with Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Tractography and Clinical Relevance in Gliomas
The anterior commissure, which connects bilateral temporal lobes and olfactive areas, remains elusive in many aspects of its structure and functional...
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Neurophysiological Aspects of Multiple Hippocampal Transection in Temporal Epilepsy
Objectives. To establish a correlation between intraoperative electrocorticography data and seizure monitoring after multiple hippocampal transection...
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Emotion, motivation, decision-making, the orbitofrontal cortex, anterior cingulate cortex, and the amygdala
The orbitofrontal cortex and amygdala are involved in emotion and in motivation, but the relationship between these functions performed by these...
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Left anterior supramarginal gyrus activity during tool use action observation after extensive tool use training
The advanced use of complex tools is considered a primary characteristic of human evolution and technological advancement. However, questions remain...
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Trust-based health decision-making recruits the neural interoceptive saliency network which relates to temporal trajectories of Hemoglobin A1C in Diabetes Type 1
Experimental approaches in neuroeconomics generally involve monetary utility. Utility in the health domain is relevant in diabetes because constant...
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A heterozygous splicing variant IVS9-7A > T in intron 9 of the MAPT gene in a patient with right-temporal variant frontotemporal dementia with atypical 4 repeat tauopathy
Right temporal variant frontotemporal dementia, also called right-predominant semantic dementia, often has an unclear position within the framework...
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Tolerability and tropism of recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors in the African green monkey (Chlorocebus sabaeus) anterior chamber
While many studies have investigated the use of recombinant adeno-associated vectors (rAAV) in the posterior chamber for treatment of inherited...
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Neuroimaging Methods Investigating Anterior Insula Alterations in Schizophrenia and Mood Disorders
Anterior insula (AI) is involved in a variety of functions including compassion, empathy, taste, perception, motor control, self-awareness, cognitive... -
Clinical characteristics of MRI-negative temporal lobe epilepsy
PurposeTo investigate the characteristics of patients with MRI-negative temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) (1.5 T brain MRI) in comparison with: (i)...
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Decreased Volumes of Selected Cortical and Limbic Structures of the Brain Are Associated with Post-Stroke Cognitive and Affective Disorders: Multiple Hit Scenarios?
AbstractPost-stroke depressive disorders (PSD) and post-stroke cognitive impairments (PCI) are frequent consequences of ischemic stroke (IS). The...
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Extracting the Invisible: Mesial Temporal Source Detection in Simultaneous EEG and SEEG Recordings
Epileptic source detection relies mainly on visual expertise of scalp EEG signals, but it is recognised that epileptic discharges can escape to this...