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Anaerobic degradation of organic carbon supports uncultured microbial populations in estuarine sediments
BackgroundA large proportion of prokaryotic microbes in marine sediments remains uncultured, hindering our understanding of their ecological...
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Functional similarity, despite taxonomical divergence in the millipede gut microbiota, points to a common trophic strategy
BackgroundMany arthropods rely on their gut microbiome to digest plant material, which is often low in nitrogen but high in complex polysaccharides....
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The functional evolution of termite gut microbiota
BackgroundTermites primarily feed on lignocellulose or soil in association with specific gut microbes. The functioning of the termite gut microbiota...
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Cultivation of novel Atribacterota from oil well provides new insight into their diversity, ecology, and evolution in anoxic, carbon-rich environments
BackgroundThe Atribacterota are widely distributed in the subsurface biosphere. Recently, the first Atribacterota isolate was described and the...
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The gastrointestinal microbiome in dairy cattle is constrained by the deterministic driver of the region and the modified effect of diet
BackgroundDairy cattle ( Bos taurus ), especially Holstein cows, which are the highest-producing dairy animals and are widely bred to provide milk...
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Pro- Pre- and Synbiotic Supplementation and Oxalate Homeostasis in 3 PM Context: Focus on Microbiota Oxalate-Degrading Activity
Hyperoxaluria has been proven to be the major risk factor for the formation of oxalate-calcium stones, which are the cause of 75% of all kidney... -
An Increase in the Production of Butanol by Clostridium sp. Cells under the Influence of Stress Factors
AbstractBiobutanol is one of the types of biofuels produced using microbial synthesis (acetone–butanol–ethanol fermentation). It is possible to...
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Global patterns of diversity and metabolism of microbial communities in deep-sea hydrothermal vent deposits
BackgroundWhen deep-sea hydrothermal fluids mix with cold oxygenated fluids, minerals precipitate out of solution and form hydrothermal deposits....
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The effect of 3-nitrooxypropanol, a potent methane inhibitor, on ruminal microbial gene expression profiles in dairy cows
BackgroundEnteric methane emissions from dairy cows are an environmental problem as well as a gross feed energy loss to the animal. Methane is...
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Analysis of the anaerobic digestion metagenome under environmental stresses stimulating prophage induction
BackgroundThe viral community has the potential to influence the structure of the microbiome and thus the yield of the anaerobic digestion process....
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Functional differentiation determines the molecular basis of the symbiotic lifestyle of Ca. Nanohaloarchaeota
BackgroundCandidatus Nanohaloarchaeota, an archaeal phylum within the DPANN superphylum, is characterized by limited metabolic capabilities and...
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Bacterial Production of Organic Acids and Subsequent Metabolism
Adequate understanding of a microbial-mediated process is the key to its successful operation. It involves the study of microbes, process metabolism,... -
Influences of Edible Mushrooms on Dynamic and Diversity of Gut Microbiota
The consumption of mushrooms impacts the immune system and gut microbiota due to the presence of prebiotic and probiotic components found in... -
Presence and role of viruses in anaerobic digestion of food waste under environmental variability
BackgroundThe interaction among microorganisms in the anaerobic digestion of food waste (ADFW) reactors lead to the degradation of organics and the...
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Autoimmunity and Microbiome
The interaction since the birth of the microbiome with the immune system influences the development of autoimmune disorders. The cross-talk between... -
Working with Specific Dictionaries
Nowadays everybody quickly looks something up in the internet without understanding the context or going into the great number of details you can use... -
Commensal Microbes and Their Metabolites: Influence on Host Pathways in Health and Cancer
Commensal microbial homeostasis has been associated with the health of an individual for centuries. Microbial dysbiosis (alteration of microbial... -
Nanoparticles: A Potential Breakthrough in Counteracting Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Infections—A Holistic View on Underlying Mechanisms and Antibacterial Properties
In the present scenario, a serious predicament faced across the globe is the infection caused by bacteria. Bacterial infections rank higher among... -
Drivers and determinants of strain dynamics following fecal microbiota transplantation
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a therapeutic intervention for inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, but its clinical mode...
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Microorganisms Inducing Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion
Sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) are considered to be major causative microorganisms of MIC in anaerobic environments because FeS has frequently been...