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Rosmarinic acid modulates purinergic signaling and induces apoptosis in melanoma cells
Cancer cases have increased worldwide. Cutaneous melanoma (CM), a highly metastatic skin cancer, largely contributes to global statistical cancer...
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Micelles-Encapsulated with Azithromycin and Ibuprofen for Synergistic Antibacterial at Different pH
PurposeTo improve azithromycin’s antibacterial activity at different pH through combination therapy.
MethodAzithromycin- and ibuprofen-loaded...
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Time-series metagenomics reveals changing protistan ecology of a temperate dimictic lake
BackgroundProtists, single-celled eukaryotic organisms, are critical to food web ecology, contributing to primary productivity and connecting small...
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Microglial AKAP8L: a key mediator in diabetes-associated cognitive impairment via autophagy inhibition and neuroinflammation triggering
BackgroundDiabetes-associated cognitive impairment (DACI) poses a significant challenge to the self-management of diabetes, markedly elevating the...
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Motion artifacts in capacitive ECG monitoring systems: a review of existing models and reduction techniques
Current research focuses on improving electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring systems to enable real-time and long-term usage, with a specific focus on...
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Adult-onset deletion of ATP13A2 in mice induces progressive nigrostriatal pathway dopaminergic degeneration and lysosomal abnormalities
Although most cases of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are sporadic, mutations in over 20 genes are known to cause heritable forms of the disease. Recessive...
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Comparative speed of kill provided by lotilaner (Credelio™), sarolaner (Simparica Trio™), and afoxolaner (NexGard™) to control Amblyomma americanum infestations on dogs
BackgroundCanine acaricides with rapid onset and sustained activity can reduce pathogen transmission risk and enhance pet owner experience. This...
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Detection of neoplastic-immune hybrid cells with metastatic properties in uveal melanoma
BackgroundUveal melanoma is the most common non-cutaneous melanoma and is an intraocular malignancy affecting nearly 7,000 individuals per year...
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Down-regulation of NF-κB signalling by methanolic extract of Viola odorata (L.) attenuated in vivo inflammatory and angiogenic responses
Intractable inflammation plays a key role in the progression of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Oedema and angiogenesis are the...
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The potential role of collagen type VII in breast cancer proliferation
BackgroundBreast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Cancer cells can persist in a prolonged dormant state for years without any clinical...
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Hydrogels for Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering
The advancements in scaffold-supported cell therapy for musculoskeletal tissue engineering have been truly dramatic in the last couple of decades.... -
Regeneration of Articular Cartilage
Loss of articular cartilage from the ends of bones forming diarthrodial joints can be the source of profound pain and disability, and eventually lead... -
Tissue Engineering Strategies for Bone Regeneration
Bone loss due to trauma or disease is an increasingly serious health problem. Current clinical treatments for critical-sized defects are problematic... -
Partners in health and disease: pineal gland and purinergic signalling
In mammal’s pineal glands, ATP interacts with the high-affinity P2Y 1 and the low-affinity P2X7 receptors. ATP released from sympathetic nerve...
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G-T correcting: an improved training of image segmentation under noisy labels
Data-driven medical image segmentation networks require expert annotations, which are hard to obtain. Non-expert annotations are often used instead,...
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Chrysophanol inhibits of colorectal cancer cell motility and energy metabolism by targeting the KITENIN/ErbB4 oncogenic complex
BackgroundExpression of the KITENIN/ErbB4 oncogenic complex is associated with metastasis of colorectal cancer to distant organs and lymph nodes and...
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An Antidote to Decreasing Interest in Radiation Oncology: Earlier Engagement
PurposeIn recent years, there has been a national decline in applicants to radiation oncology (RO) residencies, partly due to limited exposure to RO...
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Sustained metabolic dysregulation and the emergence of diabetes: associations between HbA1c and metabolic syndrome components in Tunisian diabetic and nondiabetic groups
IntroductionMetabolic Syndrome (MetS), diabetes, and other noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) have been a major focus of research in recent decades as...
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Biopolyesters in Tissue Engineering Applications
Tissue engineering is a rapidly growing interdisciplinary field of research focused on the development of vital autologous tissue through the use... -
Interfaces to Control Cell-Biomaterial Adhesive Interactions
Cell adhesion to adsorbed proteins and adhesive sequences engineered on surfaces is crucial to cellular and host responses to implanted devices,...