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  1. Rosmarinic acid modulates purinergic signaling and induces apoptosis in melanoma cells

    Cancer cases have increased worldwide. Cutaneous melanoma (CM), a highly metastatic skin cancer, largely contributes to global statistical cancer...

    Gilnei B. da Silva, Daiane Manica, ... Margarete D. Bagatini in Purinergic Signalling
    Article 20 July 2024
  2. Micelles-Encapsulated with Azithromycin and Ibuprofen for Synergistic Antibacterial at Different pH

    Purpose

    To improve azithromycin’s antibacterial activity at different pH through combination therapy.

    Method

    Azithromycin- and ibuprofen-loaded...

    Runliang Feng, Shiyu Chen, ... Zhimei Song in Journal of Pharmaceutical Innovation
    Article 20 July 2024
  3. Time-series metagenomics reveals changing protistan ecology of a temperate dimictic lake

    Background

    Protists, single-celled eukaryotic organisms, are critical to food web ecology, contributing to primary productivity and connecting small...

    Arianna I. Krinos, Robert M. Bowers, ... Frederik Schulz in Microbiome
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  4. Microglial AKAP8L: a key mediator in diabetes-associated cognitive impairment via autophagy inhibition and neuroinflammation triggering

    Background

    Diabetes-associated cognitive impairment (DACI) poses a significant challenge to the self-management of diabetes, markedly elevating the...

    Wen-yuan Zhang, Qian-qian Wei, ... Pei Jiang in Journal of Neuroinflammation
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  5. Motion artifacts in capacitive ECG monitoring systems: a review of existing models and reduction techniques

    Current research focuses on improving electrocardiogram (ECG) monitoring systems to enable real-time and long-term usage, with a specific focus on...

    Matin Khalili, Hamid GholamHosseini, ... Matthew M. Y. Kuo in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  6. Adult-onset deletion of ATP13A2 in mice induces progressive nigrostriatal pathway dopaminergic degeneration and lysosomal abnormalities

    Although most cases of Parkinson’s disease (PD) are sporadic, mutations in over 20 genes are known to cause heritable forms of the disease. Recessive...

    Madalynn L. Erb, Kayla Sipple, ... Darren J. Moore in npj Parkinson's Disease
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  7. Comparative speed of kill provided by lotilaner (Credelio™), sarolaner (Simparica Trio™), and afoxolaner (NexGard™) to control Amblyomma americanum infestations on dogs

    Background

    Canine acaricides with rapid onset and sustained activity can reduce pathogen transmission risk and enhance pet owner experience. This...

    Kathryn E. Reif, Todd M. Kollasch, ... Cameron J. Sutherland in Parasites & Vectors
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  8. Detection of neoplastic-immune hybrid cells with metastatic properties in uveal melanoma

    Background

    Uveal melanoma is the most common non-cutaneous melanoma and is an intraocular malignancy affecting nearly 7,000 individuals per year...

    Ashley N. Anderson, Patrick Conley, ... Melissa H. Wong in Biomarker Research
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  9. Down-regulation of NF-κB signalling by methanolic extract of Viola odorata (L.) attenuated in vivo inflammatory and angiogenic responses

    Intractable inflammation plays a key role in the progression of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. Oedema and angiogenesis are the...

    Farzana Andleeb, Mohamed Farouk Elsadek, ... Ashwaq Hamid Salem Yehya in Inflammopharmacology
    Article 20 July 2024
  10. The potential role of collagen type VII in breast cancer proliferation

    Background

    Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Cancer cells can persist in a prolonged dormant state for years without any clinical...

    Sergio Pérez-Díaz, Jessica Lindberg, ... Rebecca Wiberg in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  11. Hydrogels for Musculoskeletal Tissue Engineering

    The advancements in scaffold-supported cell therapy for musculoskeletal tissue engineering have been truly dramatic in the last couple of decades....
    Shyni Varghese, Jennifer H. Elisseeff in Polymers for Regenerative Medicine
    Chapter
  12. Regeneration of Articular Cartilage

    Loss of articular cartilage from the ends of bones forming diarthrodial joints can be the source of profound pain and disability, and eventually lead...
    B. Kinner, R. M. Capito, M. Spector in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  13. Tissue Engineering Strategies for Bone Regeneration

    Bone loss due to trauma or disease is an increasingly serious health problem. Current clinical treatments for critical-sized defects are problematic...
    Amit S. Mistry, Antonios G. Mikos in Regenerative Medicine II
    Chapter
  14. Partners in health and disease: pineal gland and purinergic signalling

    In mammal’s pineal glands, ATP interacts with the high-affinity P2Y 1 and the low-affinity P2X7 receptors. ATP released from sympathetic nerve...

    Regina P. Markus, Kassiano S. Sousa, ... Zulma S. Ferreira in Purinergic Signalling
    Article 20 July 2024
  15. G-T correcting: an improved training of image segmentation under noisy labels

    Data-driven medical image segmentation networks require expert annotations, which are hard to obtain. Non-expert annotations are often used instead,...

    Yun Gao, Junhu Fu, ... Yuanyuan Wang in Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing
    Article 20 July 2024
  16. Chrysophanol inhibits of colorectal cancer cell motility and energy metabolism by targeting the KITENIN/ErbB4 oncogenic complex

    Background

    Expression of the KITENIN/ErbB4 oncogenic complex is associated with metastasis of colorectal cancer to distant organs and lymph nodes and...

    Mücahit Varlı, Eunae Kim, ... Hangun Kim in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  17. An Antidote to Decreasing Interest in Radiation Oncology: Earlier Engagement

    Purpose

    In recent years, there has been a national decline in applicants to radiation oncology (RO) residencies, partly due to limited exposure to RO...

    Catherine Sport, Nophar Yarden, Emma C. Fields in Journal of Cancer Education
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  18. Sustained metabolic dysregulation and the emergence of diabetes: associations between HbA1c and metabolic syndrome components in Tunisian diabetic and nondiabetic groups

    Introduction

    Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), diabetes, and other noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) have been a major focus of research in recent decades as...

    Adriana Wisniewski, Alicia M. DeLouize, ... J. Josh Snodgrass in Journal of Physiological Anthropology
    Article Open access 20 July 2024
  19. Biopolyesters in Tissue Engineering Applications

    Tissue engineering is a rapidly growing interdisciplinary field of research focused on the development of vital autologous tissue through the use...
    Chapter
  20. Interfaces to Control Cell-Biomaterial Adhesive Interactions

    Cell adhesion to adsorbed proteins and adhesive sequences engineered on surfaces is crucial to cellular and host responses to implanted devices,...
    Andrés J. García in Polymers for Regenerative Medicine
    Chapter
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