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Obsessive-compulsive symptoms and resting-state functional characteristics in pre-adolescent children from the general population
While functional brain characteristics of obsessive-compulsive disorder have been extensively studied, literature on network topology and subnetwork...
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Does Vestibular Motion Perception Correlate with Axonal Pathways Stimulated by Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson’s Disease?
Perception of our linear motion — heading — is critical for postural control, gait, and locomotion, and it is impaired in Parkinson’s disease (PD)....
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Extensive divergence of projections to the forebrain from neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus
Neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus (PVT) respond to emotionally salient events and project densely to subcortical regions known...
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On the Similarity of the Mechanisms of Processing Olfactory, Auditory, and Visual Information in the CNS: A Hypothesis
Abstract —A possible mechanism for processing odors in a neural network that includes the olfactory bulb, the piriform cortex, the olfactory tubercle,...
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Proprioceptive thalamus receiving forelimb and neck muscle spindle inputs via the external cuneate nucleus in the rat
Proprioceptive signals from body muscles have historically been considered to project to the rostrodorsal shell of the ventrobasal thalamic complex...
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Mapping the primate thalamus: historical perspective and modern approaches for defining nuclei
The primate thalamus has been subdivided into multiple nuclei and nuclear groups based on cytoarchitectonic, myeloarchitectonic, connectional,...
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Characterizing functional modules in the human thalamus: coactivation-based parcellation and systems-level functional decoding
The human thalamus relays sensory signals to the cortex and facilitates brain-wide communication. The thalamus is also more directly involved in...
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Midline Thalamic Damage Associated with Alcohol-Use Disorders: Disruption of Distinct Thalamocortical Pathways and Function
The thalamus, a significant part of the diencephalon, is a symmetrical and bilateral central brain structure. The thalamus is subdivided into three...
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Rhombomere 7 r7
Rhombomere 7 is the origin of another vestibular nucleus—previously the spinal/inferior vestibular nucleus (see Chap. 5... -
Research Progress on the Mechanisms of Central Post-Stroke Pain: A Review
Central Post-Stroke Pain (CPSP) is a primary sequelae of stroke that can develop in the body part corresponding to the cerebrovascular lesion after...
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Functional Anatomy of the Cerebellum
This chapter revises the neuronal connections and their functional consequences in the mammalian cerebellum based on a new understating of its basic... -
Contributions of the left and right thalami to language: A meta-analytic approach
Background: Despite a pervasive cortico-centric view in cognitive neuroscience, subcortical structures including the thalamus have been shown to be...
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Tracing in vivo the dorsal loop of the optic radiation: convergent perspectives from tractography and electrophysiology compared to a neuroanatomical ground truth
The temporo-parietal junction (TPJ) is a cortical area contributing to a multiplicity of visual, language-related, and cognitive functions. In line...
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Mapping the neuroanatomical abnormalities in a phenotype of male compulsive rats
Compulsivity is considered a transdiagnostic dimension in obsessive–compulsive and related disorders, characterized by heterogeneous cognitive and...
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Corticostriatal Circuitry
The cortico network plays a central role developing appropriate goal-directed behaviors, including the motivation and cognition to develop... -
Memory Storage in Distributed Engram Cell Ensembles
One of the most fascinating aspects of the brain is its ability to acquire new information from experience and retain it over time as memory. The... -
Paracrine and endocrine pathways of natriuretic peptides assessed by ligand-receptor mapping in the Japanese eel brain
The natriuretic peptide (NP) family consists of cardiac NPs (ANP, BNP, and VNP) and brain NPs (CNPs) in teleosts. In addition to CNP1-4, a paralogue...
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The PV2 cluster of parvalbumin neurons in the murine periaqueductal gray: connections and gene expression
The PV2 (Celio 1990), a cluster of parvalbumin-positive neurons located in the ventromedial region of the distal periaqueductal gray (PAG) has not...
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Physiology of Normal Sleep
Several neurotransmitter systems and circulating factors regulate rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, non-REM (NREM) sleep, and wakefulness (W). The... -
Development and Developmental Disorders of the Forebrain
The forebrain comprises those structures that are derived from the most rostral part of the neural plate, i.e. the primary prosencephalon. The...