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Organization of serotonergic system in Sphaerotheca breviceps (Dicroglossidae) tadpole brain
The monoaminergic neurotransmitter 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is known to be involved in several physiological, behavioural and neuroendocrine...
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Rhombomere 10 r10
Ascending cranially in the brainstem, this chapter deals with some more precerebellar nuclei—projecting to the cerebellum—like the lateral reticular...
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Mesencephalon m1/m2
Two important structures of the visual/oculomotor system originate from this neuromere, the superior colliculus, and the oculomotor nucleus/nerve...
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Dorsal prefrontal and premotor cortex of the ferret as defined by distinctive patterns of thalamo-cortical projections
Recent studies of the neurobiology of the dorsal frontal cortex (FC) of the ferret have illuminated its key role in the attention network, top-down...
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A Purkinje cell to parabrachial nucleus pathway enables broad cerebellar influence over the forebrain
In addition to its motor functions, the cerebellum is involved in emotional regulation, anxiety and affect. We found that suppressing the firing of...
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Mechanisms of Functioning of the Connectome Including the Neocortex, Hippocampus, Basal Ganglia, Cerebellum, and Thalamus
Possible mechanisms of the interactions of neuron functioning in the connectome including topographically connected areas of the neocortex,...
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Focused ultrasound thalamotomy for tremor treatment impacts the cerebello-thalamo-cortical network
High-intensity Magnetic Resonance-guided Focused Ultrasound (MRgFUS) is a recent, non-invasive line of treatment for medication-resistant tremor. We...
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Sexual Dimorphism of Inputs to the Lateral Habenula in Mice
The lateral habenula (LHb), which is a critical neuroanatomical hub and a regulator of midbrain monoaminergic centers, is activated by events...
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Neurochemical changes in the primate lateral geniculate nucleus following lesions of striate cortex in infancy and adulthood: implications for residual vision and blindsight
Following lesions of the primary visual cortex (V1), the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN) undergoes substantial cell loss due to retrograde...
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Alteration of serotonin release response in the central nucleus of the amygdala to noxious and non-noxious mechanical stimulation in a neuropathic pain model rat
Previously, we found that serotonin (5-HT) release in the central nucleus of the amygdala (CeA) of anesthetized rats decreases in response to...
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Isthmus r0
In this neuromere, the second trigeminal nucleus following the spinal one (see Chap. 3 ) develops, i.e.,...
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Network Substrates of Centromedian Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation in Generalized Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy
Deep brain stimulation (DBS), specifically thalamic DBS, has achieved promising results to reduce seizure severity and frequency in pharmacoresistant...
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The central nucleus of the amygdala and the construction of defensive modes across the threat-imminence continuum
In nature, animals display defensive behaviors that reflect the spatiotemporal distance of threats. Laboratory-based paradigms that elicit specific...
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Aberrant dynamic functional connectivity of thalamocortical circuitry in major depressive disorder
Thalamocortical circuitry has a substantial impact on emotion and cognition. Previous studies have demonstrated alterations in thalamocortical...
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Associative and plastic thalamic signaling to the lateral amygdala controls fear behavior
Decades of research support the idea that associations between a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an unconditioned stimulus (US) are encoded in the...
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Mapping the primate thalamus: systematic approach to analyze the distribution of subcortical neuromodulatory afferents
Neuromodulatory afferents to thalamic nuclei are key for information transmission and thus play critical roles in sensory, motor, and limbic...
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Non-motor effects of subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinson patients
The current white matter connectivity analyses of the subthalamic region have focused on the motor effects of deep brain stimulation. We investigate...
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Anatomical organization of forebrain circuits in the primate
The primate forebrain is a complex structure. Thousands of connections have been identified between cortical areas, and between cortical and...
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CaMKIIa+ neurons in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis modulate pace of natural reward seeking depending on internal state
This study aims to investigate the underlying neurobiological mechanisms that regulate natural reward seeking behaviors, specifically in the context...
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Basal Ganglia and Thalamic Contributions to Language Function: Insights from A Parallel Distributed Processing Perspective
Cerebral representations are encoded as patterns of activity involving billions of neurons. Parallel distributed processing (PDP) across these...
