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Showing 41-60 of 302 results
  1. Brain magnetic resonance imaging in the DE50-MD dog model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy reveals regional reductions in cerebral gray matter

    Background

    Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a X-linked disease characterized by severe and progressive muscle weakness, alongside cognitive impairment...

    Abbe H. Crawford, Natasha L. Hornby, ... Richard J. Piercy in BMC Neuroscience
    Article Open access 17 March 2023
  2. Correlates of Protection from Tuberculosis

    Multiple immunological mechanisms interact to protect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb) infection and/or tuberculosis (TB) disease. However,...
    Marco Polo Peralta Alvarez, Julia L. Marshall, Rachel Tanner in Vaccines for Neglected Pathogens: Strategies, Achievements and Challenges
    Chapter Open access 2023
  3. Data-driven identification and classification of nonlinear aging patterns reveals the landscape of associations between DNA methylation and aging

    Background

    Aging affects the incidence of diseases such as cancer and dementia, so the development of biomarkers for aging is an important research...

    Daigo Okada, Jian Hao Cheng, ... Ryo Yamada in Human Genomics
    Article Open access 11 February 2023
  4. Exome sequencing reveals genetic heterogeneity and clinically actionable findings in children with cerebral palsy

    Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common motor disability in children. To ascertain the role of major genetic variants in the etiology of CP, we...

    Yangong Wang, Yiran Xu, ... Qinghe Xing in Nature Medicine
    Article 01 May 2024
  5. Mir-139-5p inhibits glioma cell proliferation and progression by targeting GABRA1

    Glioma is an extremely aggressive malignant neoplasm of the central nervous system. MicroRNA (miRNA) are known to bind to specific target mRNA to...

    Lei Wang, Yan Liu, ... Zhengwen He in Journal of Translational Medicine
    Article Open access 17 May 2021
  6. NGS-based expanded carrier screening for genetic disorders in North Indian population reveals unexpected results – a pilot study

    Background

    To determine the carrier frequency and pathogenic variants of common genetic disorders in the north Indian population by using next...

    Kanika Singh, Sunita Bijarnia-Mahay, ... Ishwar C. Verma in BMC Medical Genetics
    Article Open access 02 November 2020
  7. Amino Acids in Microbial Metabolism and Function

    Amino acidsAmino acids (AAs) not only serve as building blocks for protein synthesis in microorganisms but also play important roles in their...
    Zhaolai Dai, Zhenlong Wu, ... Guoyao Wu in Recent Advances in Animal Nutrition and Metabolism
    Chapter 2022
  8. Microorganisms in the Pathogenesis and Management of Spondyloarthritis

    Spondyloarthritis is an umbrella term for a group of inflammatory diseases of the joints and spine. The group includes ankylosing spondylitis,...
    Zhussipbek Mukhatayev, Aigul Sharip, ... Jeannette Kunz in Role of Microorganisms in Pathogenesis and Management of Autoimmune Diseases
    Chapter 2022
  9. Rat models of human diseases and related phenotypes: a systematic inventory of the causative genes

    The laboratory rat has been used for a long time as the model of choice in several biomedical disciplines. Numerous inbred strains have been...

    Claude Szpirer in Journal of Biomedical Science
    Article Open access 02 August 2020
  10. Long-term trial of protection provided by adenovirus-vectored vaccine expressing the PPRV H protein

    A recombinant, replication-defective, adenovirus-vectored vaccine expressing the H surface glycoprotein of peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV)...

    Karin E. Darpel, Amanda Corla, ... Carrie Batten in npj Vaccines
    Article Open access 03 June 2024
  11. A novel risk score model based on eight genes and a nomogram for predicting overall survival of patients with osteosarcoma

    Background

    This study aims to identify a predictive model to predict survival outcomes of osteosarcoma (OS) patients.

    Methods

    A RNA sequencing dataset...

    Guangzhi Wu, Minglei Zhang in BMC Cancer
    Article Open access 24 May 2020
  12. Mitochondrial Dysfunction as a Signaling Target for Therapeutic Intervention in Major Neurodegenerative Disease

    Neurodegenerative diseases (NDD) are incurable and the most prevalent cognitive and motor disorders of elderly. Mitochondria are essential for a wide...

    Shubhada V. Mangrulkar, Nitu L. Wankhede, ... Tapan Behl in Neurotoxicity Research
    Article 10 May 2023
  13. Cytotoxicity and growth-inhibiting activity of Astragalus polysaccharides against breast cancer via the regulation of EGFR and ANXA1

    Astragalus polysaccharide (APS) has been frequently used as an adjuvant agent responsible for its immunoregulatory activity to enhance efficacy and...

    Wenfang Li, Xueyan Hu, ... Kedong Song in Journal of Natural Medicines
    Article 27 May 2021
  14. A screen for Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite surface protein binding to human hepatocyte surface receptors identifies novel host–pathogen interactions

    Background

    Sporozoite invasion of hepatocytes is an essential step in the Plasmodium life-cycle and has similarities, at the cellular level, to...

    Rameswara R. Segireddy, Hugo Belda, ... Alexander D. Douglas in Malaria Journal
    Article Open access 16 May 2024
  15. Species Selection for Pharmaceutical Toxicity Studies

    Selecting the most appropriate animal species for toxicity testing increases the likelihood of detecting potential effects in humans. Regulatory...
    Living reference work entry 2023
  16. Identification of hub genes associated with prognosis, diagnosis, immune infiltration and therapeutic drug in liver cancer by integrated analysis

    Background

    Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers and causes of cancer death worldwide . The objective was to elucidate novel hub genes which...

    Xinyi Lei, Miao Zhang, ... Cunchuan Wang in Human Genomics
    Article Open access 29 June 2021
  17. Preservation of a remote fear memory requires new myelin formation

    Experience-dependent myelination is hypothesized to shape neural circuit function and subsequent behavioral output. Using a contextual fear memory...

    Simon Pan, Sonia R. Mayoral, ... Mazen A. Kheirbek in Nature Neuroscience
    Article 10 February 2020
  18. Modern Molecular Genetic Methods for Age Estimation in Forensics

    This article presents a review of modern molecular genetic methods for estimating the age of an individual based on the analysis of various tissue...

    A. D. Zolotarenko, E. V. Chekalin, S. A. Bruskin in Russian Journal of Genetics
    Article 01 December 2019
  19. An in vivo accelerated developmental myelination model for testing promyelinating therapeutics

    Background

    Therapeutic agents stimulating the process of myelination could be beneficial for the treatment of demyelinating diseases, such as multiple...

    Karen Lariosa-Willingham, Dmitri Leonoudakis, ... Diana Miszczuk in BMC Neuroscience
    Article Open access 25 May 2022
  20. Residual risk for additional recessive diseases in consanguineous couples

    Purpose

    Consanguineous couples are typically counseled based on familial pathogenic variants identified in affected children. The residual risk for...

    Lama AlAbdi, Shatha Alrashseed, ... Fowzan S. Alkuraya in Genetics in Medicine
    Article 27 July 2021
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