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Cardioprotective effect of naringin against the ischemia/reperfusion injury of aged rats
Aging is known as a main risk factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Naringin (NRG) is a flavonoid compound derived from citrus...
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Polyphenols and Its Effect on the Immune System
The mainstay of good health is well functioning and strong immune system which involves interaction between acquired and innate components of the...
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Enhanced effect of seasonal malaria chemoprevention when coupled with nutrients supplementation for preventing malaria in children under 5 years old in Burkina Faso: a randomized open label trial
BackgroundIn rural African settings, most of the children under the coverage of Seasonal Malaria Chemoprevention (SMC) are also undernourished at the...
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The effect of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity on survival in gastric cancer
BackgroundSarcopenic obesity arises from increased muscle catabolism triggered by inflammation and inactivity. Its significance lies in its role in...
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Effect of mast cell stabilization on angiogenesis in primary and secondary experimental Trichinella spiralis infection
BackgroundMast cells are known to affect the primary and secondary immune responses against parasites, and this effect is partially mediated through...
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Novel protective effect of the FOXO3 longevity genotype on mechanisms of cellular aging in Okinawans
The genetic association of FOXO3 genotypes with human longevity is well established, although the mechanism is not fully understood. We now report on...
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The effect of dosage on the protective efficacy of whole-sporozoite formulations for immunization against malaria
Immunization with Plasmodium sporozoites, either attenuated or administered under the cover of an antimalarial drug, can induce strong protection...
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Effect of Chronic Methylphenidate Treatment in a Female Experimental Model of Parkinsonism
Methylphenidate (MPH) is the most commonly prescribed drug for the treatment of ADHD in males and females. However, a majority of previous studies...
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Phytochemical effects of genistein and daidzein on sex hormones and corticosterone in female adult rats exposed to Chlorpyrifos
ObjectiveChlorpyrifos (CF) residues detected in crops because of its widespread use as insecticide. CF toxicity linked to the oxidative stress and...
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Effect of physical activity on incidence and mortality in patients with gastric cancer: evidence from real-world studies
PurposePhysical activity (PA) has been suggested to reduce the risk of cancer. However, previous studies have been inconsistent regarding the...
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Without a pinch of salt: effect of low salinity on eggs and nauplii of the salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis)
The salmon louse is an economically important parasite on Atlantic salmon and poses a major threat to aquaculture. Several treatment methods have...
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Effect of trace element mixtures on the outcome of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a prospective cohort study in Fujian, China
BackgroundThe evidence about the effects of trace elements on overall survival(OS) of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC) is...
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Effects of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation during chronic maternal hypoxia on behavioral disorders in male rat offspring: the role of Trk family and oxidative stress
Maternal hypoxia due to a lack of blood flow and insufficient oxygen supply in the brain leads to behavioral disorders in adult offspring. Fish oil...
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The effect of level of injury on diabetes incidence and mortality after spinal cord injury – a longitudinal cohort study
Study designRetrospective longitudinal cohort study of veterans with SCI.
ObjectivesSpinal cord injury (SCI) is associated with an increased risk of...
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Effect of Taurine on the Manifestations of Audiogenic Epilepsy in Rats with Pendulum Movements
Decreased hippocampal taurine levels were demonstrated in a rat strain predisposed to audiogenic epilepsy and displaying pendulum movements (PM)....
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The Effect of Mindfulness Techniques on Immune Function in Cancer Patients
The subject matter in this chapter belongs to the realm of the mind–body connection, which is herein illustrated by a review of scientific studies...
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Potential beneficial effect of IFN-β1a and ocrelizumab in people with MS during the COVID-19 pandemic
Background/AimDisease-modifying therapy (DMT) has led to added challenges in the management of people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS) during the...
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IRF4 affects the protective effect of regulatory T cells on the pulmonary vasculature of a bronchopulmonary dysplasia mouse model by regulating FOXP3
BackgroundBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common chronic lung disease in preterm infants, characterised by compromised alveolar development and...
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Non-human primate to human immunobridging demonstrates a protective effect of Ad26.ZEBOV, MVA-BN-Filo vaccine against Ebola
Without clinical efficacy data, vaccine protective effect may be extrapolated from animals to humans using an immunologic marker that correlates with...
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The effect of chronotypes on follow-up outcomes of patients with substance use disorder
Substance use disorder (SUD) can have circadian characteristics and individuals with evening chronotype are more prone to addiction. In this study,...
