Undoing Monkey Attraction to the Village: A Food-and-Threat Response to Wildlife Crop-Raiding in Rural Japan

• Asahi Shinbun (2016) ‘Saru ni senteuchi, jidōra kakimogi—Yonezawa Mizawa chiku’ (Seizing the initiative from the monkey, children carry out persimmon-picking—Mizawa district, Yonezawa)

  Google Scholar 

• Enari H, Matsuno H, Maruyama N (2005) Shirakami sanchi hokutōbu ni seisoku suru yasei nihonzaru (Macaca fuscata) no nōchi riyōgata tabemono sentaku’ (Food selection among wild Japanese monkeys (Macaca fuscata) utlizing farmland in the northeastern part of the Shirakami Mountains). Wildlife Conservation Japan 9(2):77–92

  Google Scholar 

• Horiuchi S, Imai N, Takayanagi K, Imai Y (2009) ‘Yasei nihonzaru ga nōsanson jūmin ni oyobosu seikatsu higai no shihyōka—saru no shutsugenritsu, hatake no higai reberu, sakumotsu no sōshūkaku kensū no bunseki’ (New indices for monkey damage affecting the everyday life of rural residents: analyses of frequency of monkey appearances, level of damage to farmlands, and total crop harvests). Naturalistae 13:9–18

  Google Scholar 

• Inabe-shi (2008) ‘Jūgai taisaku – saru hen’ (Wildlife countermeasures – the monkey edition’. Inabe-shi Jōhōshi Link, November 2008 Issue, pp 4–5

  Google Scholar 

• Inoue M (2002) Yama no hatake o saru kara mamoru (Protecting Mountain Fields from Monkeys). Tokyo: Nōbunkyō

  Google Scholar 

• Inoue M (2003) ‘Jibun no hatake wa jibun de mamoru’ (Protect your fields by yourselves). Tokyo Prefecture. Available at http://www.agri.metro.tokyo.jp/sinkou-ka/tosinougyou-kakari/yuugaitaisaku.htm. Accessed 31 July 2009

• Inoue M (2008) Kore nara dekiru jūgai taisaku (Practical Countermeasures for Wildlife Damage). Tokyo: Nōbunkyō

  Google Scholar 

• Inoue M, Kanamori H (2006) Yama to tahata o shika kara mamoru (Protecting Forests and Fields from Deer). Tokyo: Nōbunkyō.

  Google Scholar 

• Inoue M, Muroyama Y (2002) ‘Nara-ken no engai bōshi taisaku (1)—jōhō teikyō’ (Countermeasures against monkey damage in Nara Prefecture: supplying information). Wildlife Forum 8(1):1–9

  Google Scholar 

• Ishikawa-ken Hakusan Shizen Hogo Sentā (2008) ‘Jūgai bōshi e shūkaku taiken’ (Harvest challenge to protect against wildlife damage). Hakusan 36(3):15

  Google Scholar 

• Iwaki-shi (2013) ‘Saru ni chūi shimashō’ (Let’s be careful when dealing with monkeys). Iwaki-shi Miwa Shisho. http://www.city.iwaki.lg.jp/www/contents/1001000003246/simple/monkey_taisaku.pdf

• Knight J (2003) Waiting for wolves in Japan: an anthropological study of people-wildlife relations. Oxford University Press, Oxford

  Google Scholar 

• Knight J (2011) Herding monkeys to paradise: how macaques troops are managed for tourism in Japan. Leiden: Brill

  Google Scholar 

• Knight J (2017) Wildlife tourism as crop protection? Double-goal provisioning and the transvaluation of the macaque in postwar Japan. Human–Wildlife Interactions 11(2):217–230

  Google Scholar 

• Knight J (2020) How to chase a monkey: reforming the oiharai response to crop-feeding macaques in Japan. Society and Animals, in press

  Google Scholar 

• Miller LE (2002) An introduction to predator sensitive foraging. In: Miller LE (ed) Eat or Be Eaten: Predator Sensitive Foraging among Primates. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 1–17

  Chapter  Google Scholar 

• Ministry of Agriculture (2016) Zenkoku no yasei chōjūrui ni yoru nōsakubutsu higai jōkyō (H 28) [The national situation of crop damage according to wild animal species for 2016]. Tokyo: Nōrinsuisanshō. Available at http://www.maff.go.jp/j/seisan/tyozyu/higai/h_zyokyo2/h28/

• Miura S (2008) Wairudoraifu manejimento nyūmon (Introduction to Wildlife Management). Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten

  Google Scholar 

• Muroyama Y (2003) Sato no saru to tsukiau ni wa—yasei dōbutsu no higai kanri (How to Deal with Village Monkeys: Managing the Damage Caused by Wild Animals). Kyoto: Kyōto Daigaku Gakujutsu Shuppankai

  Google Scholar 

• Muroyama Y, Yamada A (2010) Conservation: present status of the Japanese macaque population and its habitat. In: Nakagawa N, Nakamichi M, Sugiura H (eds) The Japanese Macaques. Springer, Tokyo, pp 143–164

  Chapter  Google Scholar 

• Nōrinsuisanshō Seisankyoku (2007) Chiiki ni okeru chōjū higai bōshi taisaku – torikumi jireishū (Wildlife Damage Defence Countermeasures by Locality: Case Studies of Local Initiatives). Tokyo: Nōrinsuisanshō Seisankyoku

  Google Scholar 

• Okada M (2007) ‘Nōchi e no saru no shinnyū fusegu tame ni’ (Preventing monkeys from invading fields). Gijutsu Jōhō 129:2–3

  Google Scholar 

• Sprague DS, Iwasaki N (2006) Coexistence and exclusion between humans and monkeys in Japan: is either really possible? Ecological and environmental anthropology (University of Georgia). Paper 5. http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/icwdmeea/5

• Taiki-chō (nd) Nihonzaru ni yoru nōrinsanbutsu higaitō no bōjo ni tsuite’ (On Protection against Damage to Farm amd Forestry Crops by Japanese Monkeys). Taiki-chō: Town Hall. Available at http://www.town.taiki.mie.jp/hpdata/_images/Media/info/saru_higai.pdf. Accessed 25 August 2009

• Watanabe K (2000) Nihonzaru ni yoru nōsakubutsu higai to hogo kanri (Crop Damage by and Conservation Management of the Japanese Monkey). Tokyo: Tōkai Daigaku Shuppankai

  Google Scholar 

Download references