Abstract
The most advanced application of the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system is to collect the Toll-Tax Amount (TA) without slowing down a vehicle’s speed at the toll plazas of the national highways. A few existing ETC systems suffer from various unexpected activities such as data security, transparency of the stored data, the privacy of users, and data immutability as these systems perform in a centralized platform. Blockchain is a secure technology for its nascent features such as decentralization, transparency, and data security. In this paper, a Blockchain-based Automated Toll-Tax Collection System (BATCS) has been proposed. The proposed system can collect an appropriate TA without stopping the vehicle while it passes the toll plaza. While vehicles cross the toll plaza, the predefined amount of tax will be deducted automatically from the bank account. The smart contract can authenticate the vehicle data and collect TA automatically at toll plazas. This research work provides Security, Trust, Transparency, and Privacy (STTP) in the field of the ETC system. The significant benefits of the BATCS concerning the RFID-based system are less fuel consumption and more time-saving for a vehicle. It also provides the zero-waiting time in the queuing line of the toll plazas.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Das D, Banerjee S, Biswas U (2021) A secure vehicle theft detection framework using Blockchain and smart contract. Peer-to-Peer Netw Appl 14:672–686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-020-01022-0
Inserra D, Hu W, Wen G (2018) Antenna array synthesis for RFID-based electronic toll collection. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 66(9):4596–4605. https://doi.org/10.1109/tap.2018.2851292
Arjroody AR, Ameri M, Hasheminejad SM (2009) Cost-benefit analysis of electronic toll collection (ETC) system in Iranian freeways (case study: Tehran-Qom Freeway)
Banerjee S, Das D, Biswas M, Biswas U (2020) Study and survey on blockchain privacy and security issues. In: Williams I (ed) Cross industry use of blockchain technology and opportunities for the future. IGI Global, pp 80–102. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-3632-2.ch005
Das D, Banerjee S, Ghosh U, Biswas U, Bashir AK (2021) A decentralized vehicle anti-theft system using Blockchain and smart contract. Peer-to-Peer Netw Appl. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12083-021-01097-3
Jiang T, Fang H, Wang H (2019) Blockchain-based internet of vehicles: distributed network architecture and performance analysis. IEEE Internet Things J 6(3):4640–4649. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2018.2874398
FASTag: Electronic Toll Collection. https://www.fastag.org/fasttag. Last accessed 7 Feb 2020
Hossain R, Ahmed M, Alfasani MM, Zaman HU (2017) An advanced security system integrated with RFID based automated toll collection system. In: 2017 Third Asian conference on defence technology (ACDT), Phuket, pp 59–64. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACDT.2017.7886158
Nagothu SK (2016) Automated toll collection system using GPS and GPRS. In: 2016 International conference on communication and signal processing (ICCSP), Melmaruvathur, pp 0651–0653. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCSP.2016.7754222
Alotaibi B (2019) Utilizing blockchain to overcome cyber security concerns in the internet of things: a review. IEEE Sens J 19(23):10953–10971. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2019.2935035
Ito T, Hiramoto T (2006) A general simulator approach to ETC toll traffic congestion. J Intell Manuf 17(5):597–607. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-006-0023-3
Ahmed S, Tan TM, Mondol AM, Alam Z, Nawal N, Uddin J (2019) Automated toll collection system based on RFID sensor. In: 2019 International Carnahan conference on security technology (ICCST), Chennai, India, pp 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1109/CCST.2019.8888429
Jain P, Dhillon P, Singh AV, Vats K, Tripathi S (2018) A unique identity based automated toll collection system using RFID and image processing. In: 2018 International conference on computing, power and communication technologies (GUCON), Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, pp 988–991. https://doi.org/10.1109/GUCON.2018.8675073
Hartel P, Homoliak I, Reijsbergen D (2019) An Empirical study into the success of listed smart contracts in ethereum. IEEE Access 7:177539–177555. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2957284
Paik H, Xu X, Bandara HMND, Lee SU, Lo SK (2019) Analysis of data management in blockchain-based systems: from architecture to governance. IEEE Access 7:186091–186107. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2019.2961404
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Das, D., Banerjee, S., Biswas, U. (2022). Design of a Secure Blockchain-Based Toll-Tax Collection System. In: Sharma, D.K., Peng, SL., Sharma, R., Zaitsev, D.A. (eds) Micro-Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering . ICMETE 2021. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 373. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8721-1_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8721-1_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-8720-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-8721-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)