Abstract
Personality traits, states, and processes describe how individuals behave consistently across situations and time, and in turn, how individuals select into, shape, and reinforce their social environments. Thus, personality is critical to understanding sleep and social behavior. Research within the Five Factor Model of personality demonstrates that high conscientiousness (self-control, planfulness, and persistence) and low neuroticism (emotional stability and low negative affect) are associated with morning chronotype and better sleep quality. Some reports also find roles for high extraversion (likely due to positive affect) and high agreeableness (likely due to trust and warm interpersonal behavior). Openness has not been reliably related to sleep. Additional research on sleep duration, sleep variability, social jetlag, sleep hygiene, and behaviorally- and objectively-assessed sleep is especially warranted. Disentangling when, how, and why personality and sleep are related across time span and developmental period, and whether personality and sleep are associated using multimethod measures of each, will provide insight into causal models linking personality and consequential outcomes, with important implications for public health efforts and interventions.
Preparation of this chapter was supported in part by funding to K. A. Duggan from the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute at the National Institutes of Health (T32HL007560, L30HL143741) and funding to Z. Križan from the National Science Foundation (Award No. 1525390).
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adam, E. K., Snell, E. K., & Pendry, P. (2007). Sleep timing and quantity in ecological and family context: A nationally representative time-diary study. Journal of Family Psychology, 21(1), 4–19. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.21.1.4
Adan, A., Archer, S. N., Hidalgo, M. P., Di Milia, L., Natale, V., & Randler, C. (2012). Circadian typology: A comprehensive review. Chronobiology International, 29(9), 1153–1175. https://doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2012.719971
Allen, M. S., Magee, C. A., & Vella, S. A. (2016). Personality, hedonic balance, and the quality and quantity of sleep in adulthood. Psychology and Health, 31(9), 1091–1107. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2016.1178745
Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2007). Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the HEXACO model of personality structure. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 11(2), 150–166. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868306294907
Barrick, M. R., & Mount, M. K. (1991). The big five personality dimensions and job performance: A meta analysis. Personnel Psychology, 44(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.1991.tb00688.x
Bertelson, A. D., & Monroe, L. J. (1979). Personality patterns of adolescent poor and good sleepers. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, 7(2), 191–197.
Bleidorn, W., Kandler, C., & Caspi, A. (2014). The behavioural genetics of personality development in adulthood-classic, contemporary, and future trends. European Journal of Personality, 28, 244–255.
Booth, T., Mõttus, R., Corley, J., Gow, A. J., Henderson, R. D., Muñoz Maniega, S., … Deary, I. J. (2014). Personality, health, and brain integrity: The Lothian birth cohort study 1936. Health Psychology, 33(12), 1477–1486. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000012
Buss, D. M. (1987). Selection, evocation, and manipulation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 53(6), 1214–1221.
Buysse, D. J., Reynolds, C. F., III, Monk, T. H., Berman, S. R., & Kupfer, D. J. (1989). The Pittsburgh sleep quality index: A new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Research, 28, 193–213.
Buysse, D. J., Rush, A. J., & Reynolds, C. F. (2017). Clinical management of insomnia disorder. Journal of the American Medical Association, 318(20), 1973–1974. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2017.15683
Buysse, D. J., Yu, L., Moul, D. E., Germain, A., Stover, A., Dodds, N. E., … Pilkonis, P. A. (2017). Development and validation of patient-reported outcome measures for sleep disturbance and sleep-related impairments. Sleep, 33(6), 781–792. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/33.6.781
Calkins, A. W., Hearon, B. A., Capozzoli, M. C., & Otto, M. W. (2013). Psychosocial predictors of sleep dysfunction: The role of anxiety sensitivity, dysfunctional beliefs, and neuroticism. Behavioral Sleep Medicine, 11(2), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2011.643968
Cappuccio, F. P., D’Elia, L., Strazzullo, P., & Miller, M. A. (2010). Sleep duration and all-cause mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. Sleep, 33(5), 585–592.
Caspi, A., Bem, D. J., & Elder, G. H. (1989). Continuities and consequences of interactional styles across the life course. Journal of Personality, 57(2), 375–406.
Cellini, N., Duggan, K. A., & Sarlo, M. (2017). Perceived sleep quality: The interplay of neuroticism, affect, and hyperarousal. Sleep Health, 3(3), 184–189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2017.03.001
Costa, P., & McCrae, R. (1987). Neuroticism, somatic complaints, and disease: Is the bark worse than the bite? Journal of Personality, 55(2), 299–316.
Dahl, R. E., & Lewin, D. S. (2002). Pathways to adolescent health: Sleep regulation and behavior. Journal of Adolescent Health, 31, 175–184.
Deary, I. J., Weiss, A., & Batty, G. D. (2010). Intelligence and personality as predictors of illness and death: How researchers in differential psychology and chronic disease epidemiology are collaborating to understand and address health inequalities. Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 11(2), 53–79. https://doi.org/10.1177/1529100610387081
DeNeve, K. M., & Cooper, H. (1998). The happy personality: A meta-analysis of 137 personality traits and subjective Well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 124(2), 197–229. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.124.2.197
Dermody, S. S., Wright, A. G. C., Cheong, J., Miller, K. G., Muldoon, M. F., Flory, J. D., … Manuck, S. B. (2016). Personality correlates of midlife cardiometabolic risk: The explanatory role of higher-order factors of the five-factor model. Journal of Personality, 84(6), 765–776. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12216
DeYoung, C. G. (2015). Cybernetic big five theory. Journal of Research in Personality, 56, 33–58. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2014.07.004
DeYoung, C. G., Hasher, L., Djikic, M., Criger, B., & Peterson, J. B. (2007). Morning people are stable people: Circadian rhythm and the higher-order factors of the big five. Personality and Individual Differences, 43, 267–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2006.11.030
Diaz, A., Berger, R., Valiente, C., Eisenberg, N., VanSchyndel, S. K., Tao, C., … Southworth, J. (2017). Children’s sleep and academic achievement: The moderating role of effortful control. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 41(2), 275–284. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165025416635284
Dorsey, C. M., & Bootzin, R. R. (1997). Subjective and psychophysiologic insomnia: An examination of sleep tendency and personality. Biological Psychiatry, 41, 209–216. https://doi.org/10.1016/0006-3223(95)00659-1
Duggan, K. A., Friedman, H. S., McDevitt, E. A., & Mednick, S. C. (2014). Personality and healthy sleep: The importance of conscientiousness and neuroticism. PLoS One, 9(3), e90628. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0090628
Duggan, K. A., McDevitt, E. A., Whitehurst, L. N., & Mednick, S. C. (2018). To nap, perchance to DREAM: A factor analysis of college students’ self-reported reasons for napping. Behavioral Sleep Medicine, 16(2), 135–153. https://doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2016.1178115
El-sheikh, A. M., Buckhalt, J. A., Mize, J., Acebo, C., & El-sheikh, M. (2006). Marital conflict and disruption of children’s sleep. Child Development, 77(1), 31–43.
El-Sheikh, M., Buckhalt, J. A., Cummings, E. M., & Keller, P. (2007). Sleep disruptions and emotional insecurity are pathways of risk for children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 48(1), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01604.x
El-Sheikh, M., Kelly, R. J., Buckhalt, J. A., & Benjamin Hinnant, J. (2010). Children’s sleep and adjustment over time: The role of socioeconomic context. Child Development, 81(3), 870–883. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2010.01439.x
Fleeson, W. (2001). Toward a structure- and process-integrated view of personality: Traits as density distributions of states. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80(6), 1011–1027. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.80.6.1011
Fleeson, W. (2004). Moving personality beyond the person-situation debate. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 13(2), 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.00280.x
Frank, E., Sidor, M. M., Gamble, K. L., Cirelli, C., Sharkey, K. M., Hoyle, N., … Hasler, B. P. (2013). Circadian clocks, brain function, and development. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1306(1), 43–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.12335
Friedman, H. S., & Kern, M. L. (2014). Personality, Well-being, and health. Annual Review of Psychology, 65(18), 719–742. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010213-115123
Funder, D. C. (2006). Towards a resolution of the personality triad: Persons, situations, and behaviors. Journal of Research in Personality, 40(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2005.08.003
Funder, D. C. (2008). Persons, situations, and person-situation interactons. In P. Oliver, R. W. R. John, & L. A. Pervin (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (3rd ed., pp. 568–580). New York: The Guilford Press.
Gallicchio, L., & Kalesan, B. (2009). Sleep duration and mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Sleep Research, 18, 148–158. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2008.00732.x
Gau, S.-F. (2000). Neuroticism and sleep-related problems in adolescence. Sleep, 23(4), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/23.4.1c
Grano, N., Keltikangas-Järvinen, L., Kouvonen, A., Puttonen, S., Virtanen, M., Vahtera, J., … Kivimäki, M. (2007). Association of impulsivity with sleep duration and insomnia in an employee population. Personality and Individual Differences, 43, 307–318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2006.11.022
Gray, E. K., & Watson, D. (2002). General and specific traits of personality and their relation to sleep and academic performance. Journal of Personality, 70(2), 177–206.
Gunn, H. E., Troxel, W. M., Hall, M. H., & Buysse, D. J. (2014). Interpersonal distress is associated with sleep and arousal in insomnia and good sleepers. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 76(3), 242–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.11.010
Hagger-Johnson, G., Sabia, S., Nabi, H., Brunner, E., Kivimaki, M., Shipley, M., & Singh, A. (2012). Low conscientiousness and risk of all-cause, cardiovascular and cancer mortality over 17 years: Whitehall II cohort study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 73(2), 98–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2012.05.007
Hall, M. H. (2010). Behavioral medicine and sleep: Concepts, measures, and methods. In A. Steptoe (Ed.), Handbook of behavioral medicine (pp. 749–765). New York: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09488-5
Hampson, S. (2012). Personality processes: Mechanisms by which personality traits “get outside the skin”. Annual Review of Psychology, 63, 315–339. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-120710-100419.Personality
Hampson, S. E., Goldberg, L. R., Vogt, T. M., & Dubanoski, J. P. (2006). Forty years on: Teachers’ assessments of children’s personality traits predict self-reported health behaviors and outcomes at midlife. Health Psychology, 25(1), 57–64.
Hasler, B. P., Buysse, D. J., Kupfer, D. J., & Germain, A. (2010). Phase relationships between core body temperature, melatonin, and sleep are associated with depression severity: Further evidence for circadian misalignment in non-seasonal depression. Psychiatry Research, 178(1), 205–207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.027
Hays, R. D., Martin, S. A., Sesti, A. M., & Spritzer, K. L. (2005). Psychometric properties of the medical outcomes study sleep measure. Sleep Medicine, 6(1), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2004.07.006
Herlache, A. D., Lang, K. M., & Krizan, Z. (2018). Withdrawn and wired: Problematic internet use accounts for the link of neurotic withdrawal to sleep disturbances. Sleep Science, 11(2), 69–73. https://doi.org/10.5935/1984-0063.20180015
Hintsanen, M., Puttonen, S., Smith, K., Törnroos, M., Jokela, M., Pulkki-råback, L., … Keltikangas-Järvinen, L. (2014). Five-factor personality traits and sleep: Evidence from two population-based cohort studies. Health Psychology, 33(10), 1214–1223.
Hisler, G., & Krizan, Z. (2017). Anger tendencies and sleep: Poor anger control is associated with objectively measured sleep disruption. Journal of Research in Personality, 71, 17–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2017.08.009
Hisler, G. C., Krizan, Z., & DeHart, T. (2018). Does stress explain the effect of sleep on self-control difficulties? A month-long daily diary study. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167218798823.
Huang, V., Peck, K., Mallya, S., Lupien, S. J., & Fiocco, A. J. (2016). Subjective sleep quality as a possible mediator in the relationship between personality traits and depressive symptoms in middle-aged adults. PLoS One, 11(6), e0157238. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0157238
Jackson, J. J., Wood, D., Bogg, T., Walton, K. E., Harms, P. D., & Roberts, B. W. (2010). What do conscientious people do? Development and validation of the behavioral indicators of conscientiousness (BIC). Journal of Research in Personality, 44(4), 501–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2010.06.005
Jenni, O. G., & LeBourgeois, M. K. (2006). Understanding sleep-wake behavior and sleep disorders in children: The value of a model. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 19(3), 282–287. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.yco.0000218599.32969.03
Jenni, O. G., & O’Connor, B. B. (2005). Children’s sleep: An interplay between culture and biology. Pediatrics, 115(1), 204–216. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2004-0815B
Jiménez, K. M., Pereira-Morales, A. J., & Forero, D. A. (2017). Higher scores in the extraversion personality trait are associated with a functional polymorphism in the PER3 gene in healthy subjects. Chronobiology International, 34(2), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2016.1268149
John, O. P., & Srivastava, S. (1999). The big five trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and theoretical perspectives. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John (Eds.), Handbook of personality, theory and research (2nd ed., pp. 102–138). New York: Guilford Press.
John, O. P., Naumann, L. P., & Soto, C. J. (2008). Paradigm shift to the integrative big five trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and conceptual issues. In O. P. John, R. W. Robins, & L. A. Pervin (Eds.), Handbook of personality: Theory and research (3rd ed., pp. 114–158). New York: Guilford Press.
Kelly, R. J., & El-Sheikh, M. (2014). Reciprocal relations between children’s sleep and their adjustment over time. Developmental Psychology, 50(4), 1137–1147. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034501
Killgore, W. D. S., Richards, J. M., Killgore, D. B., Kamimori, G. H., & Balkin, T. J. (2007). The trait of introversion-extraversion predicts vulnerability to sleep deprivation. Journal of Sleep Research, 16(4), 354–363. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2869.2007.00611.x
Knutson, K. L., Rathouz, P. J., Yan, L. L., Liu, K., & Lauderdale, D. S. (2006). Stability of the Pittsburgh sleep quality index and the Epworth sleepiness questionnaires over 1 year in early middle-aged adults: The CARDIA study. Sleep, 29, 1503–1506.
Križan, Z., & Hisler, G. (2019). Personality and sleep: Neuroticism and conscientiousness predict Behaviourally recorded sleep years later. European Journal of Personality, in press. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2191
Krizan, Z., Hisler, G., Kruger, R. F., & McGure, M. C. (2019). Why is personality tied to sleep quality? A biometric analysis of aging twins. Manuscript submitted for publication.
Kroese, F. M., De Ridder, D. T., Evers, C., & Adriaanse, M. A. (2014). Bedtime procrastination: Introducing a new area of procrastination. Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 611.
Levine, D. W., Kaplan, R. M., Kripke, D. F., Bowen, D. J., Naughton, M. J., & Shumaker, S. A. (2003). Factor structure and measurement invariance of the Women’s health initiative insomnia rating scale. Psychological Assessment, 15(2), 123–136. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.15.2.123
Lind, M., & Gehrman, P. (2016). Genetic pathways to insomnia. Brain Sciences, 6, 64.
Lipnevich, A. A., Credè, M., Hahn, E., Spinath, F. M., Roberts, R. D., & Preckel, F. (2017). How distinctive are morningness and eveningness from the big five factors of personality? A meta-analytic investigation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 112(3), 491–509. https://doi.org/10.1037/pspp0000099
Litwiller, B., Snyder, L. A., Taylor, W. D., & Steele, L. M. (2016). The relationship between sleep and work: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 102(4), 682–699. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000169.supp
Luyster, F. S., Strollo, P. J., Zee, P. C., & Walsh, J. K. (2012). Sleep: A health imperative. Sleep, 35(6), 727–734. https://doi.org/10.5665/sleep.1846
Malouff, J. M., Thorsteinsson, E. B., Schutte, N. S., Bhullar, N., & Rooke, S. E. (2009). The five-factor model of personality and relationship satisfaction of intimate partners: A meta-analysis. Journal of Research in Personality, 44(1), 124–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2009.09.004
Mastin, D. F., Peszka, J., Poling, T., Phillips, R., & Duke, J. (2005). Personality as a predictor of the objective and subjective impact of sleep deprivation. Personality and Individual Differences, 39, 1471–1482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2005.08.007
Mastin, D. F., Bryson, J., & Corwyn, R. (2006). Assessment of sleep hygiene using the sleep hygiene index. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 29(3), 223–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-006-9047-6
Matthews, K. A., Patel, S. R., Pantesco, E. J., Buysse, D. J., Kamarck, T. W., Lee, L., & Hall, M. H. (2018). Similarities and differences in estimates of sleep duration by polysomnography, actigraphy, diary, and self-reported habitual sleep in a community sample. Sleep Health, 4(1), 96–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleh.2017.10.011
Mauss, I. B., Troy, A. S., & LeBourgeois, M. K. (2012). Poorer sleep quality is associated with lower emotion-regulation ability in a laboratory paradigm. Cognition & Emotion, 27(3), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2012.727783
McCabe, K. O., & Fleeson, W. (2016). Are traits useful? Explaining trait manifestations as tools in the pursuit of goals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 110(2), 287–301. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0039490
Micic, G., Lovato, N., Gradisar, M., & Lack, L. C. (2017). Personality differences in patients with delayed sleep–wake phase disorder and non-24-h sleep–wake rhythm disorder relative to healthy sleepers. Sleep Medicine, 30, 128–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleep.2016.04.002
Moore, M., Slane, J., Mindell, J. A., Burt, S. A., & Klump, K. L. (2011). Sleep problems and temperament in adolescents. Child: Care, Health and Development, 37(4), 559–562. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.2010.01157.x
Morin, C. M., Belleville, G., Bélanger, L., & Ivers, H. (2011). The insomnia severity index: Psychometric indicators to detect insomnia cases and evaluate treatment response. Sleep, 34(5), 601–608.
Morin, C. M., Drake, C. L., Harvey, A. G., Krystal, A. D., Manber, R., Riemann, D., & Spiegelhalder, K. (2015). Insomnia disorder. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 1, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2015.26
Owens, J. A. (2004). Sleep in children: Cross-cultural perspectives. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 2, 165–173.
Randler, C. (2008). Morningness–eveningness, sleep–wake variables and big five personality factors. Personality and Individual Differences, 45(2), 191–196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.03.007
Randler, C. (2009). Proactive people are morning people. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 39(12), 2787–2797. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2009.00549.x
Randler, C., Schredl, M., & Göritz, A. S. (2017). Chronotype, sleep behavior, and the big five personality factors. SAGE Open, 7(3), 215824401772832. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244017728321
Rauthmann, J. F., Horstmann, K. T., & Sherman, R. A. (2018). Do self-reported traits and aggregated states capture the same thing? A nomological perspective on trait-state homomorphy. Social Psychological and Personality Science. https://doi.org/10.1177/1948550618774772
Roberts, B. W., Caspi, A., & Moffitt, T. E. (2003). Work experiences and personality development in young adulthood. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 84(3), 582–593. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.3.582
Roberts, B. W., Kuncel, N. R., Shiner, R., Caspi, A., & Goldberg, L. R. (2007). The power of personality. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2(4), 313–345. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6916.2007.00047.x
Roberts, B. W., Lejuez, C., Krueger, R. F., Richards, J. M., & Hill, P. L. (2014). What is conscientiousness and how can it be assessed? Developmental Psychology, 50(5), 1315–1330. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0031109
Roberts, B. W., Walton, K. E., & Viechtbauer, W. (2006). Patterns of mean-level change in personality traits across the life course: A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Psychological Bulletin, 132(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.132.1.1
Rothbart, M., Ahadi, S., & Evans, D. (2000). Temperament and personality: Origins and outcomes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(1), 122–135.
Sadeh, A. (2007). Consequences of sleep loss or sleep disruption in children. Sleep Medicine Clinics, 2(3), 513–520. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsmc.2007.05.012
Scarr, S., & McCartney, K. (1983). How people make their own environments: A theory of genotype --> environment effects. Child Development, 54(2), 424–435.
Scheer, F. A. J. L., Hilton, M. F., Mantzoros, C. S., & Shea, S. A. (2009). Adverse metabolic and cardiovascular consequences of circadian misalignment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106(11), 4453–4458. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0808180106
Shiner, R., & Caspi, A. (2003). Personality differences in childhood and adolescence: Measurement, development, and consequences. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 44(1), 2–32.
Skene, D. J., & Arendt, J. (2006). Human circadian rhythms: Physiological and therapeutic relevance of light and melatonin. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry, 43, 344–353. Review Article Human circadian rhythms: physiological and therapeutic relevance of light and melatonin, (OCTOBER), 344–353. https://doi.org/10.1258/000456306778520142
Slavish, D. C., Sliwinski, M. J., Smyth, J. M., Almeida, D. M., Lipton, R. B., Katz, M. J., & Graham-Engeland, J. E. (2018). Neuroticism, rumination, negative affect, and sleep: Examining between- and within-person associations. Personality and Individual Differences, 123(May 2017), 217–222. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2017.11.023
Sliwinski, M. J. (2008). Measurement-burst designs for social health research. Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2(1), 245–261. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2007.00043.x
Soehner, A. M., Kennedy, K. S., & Monk, T. H. (2007). Personality correlates with sleep-wake variables. Chronobiology International, 24(5), 889–903. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420520701648317
Soldatos, C. R., Dikeos, D. G., & Paparrigopoulos, T. J. (2000). Athens insomnia scale: Validation of an instrument based on ICD-10 criteria. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 48(6), 555–560. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3999(00)00095-7
Spears, S. K., Montgomery-Downs, H. E., Steinman, S., Duggan, K., & Turiano, N. A. (2019). Sleep: A pathway linking personality to mortality risk. Journal of Research in Personality, 81, 11–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2019.04.007
Stephan, Y., Sutin, A. R., Bayard, S., Križan, Z., & Terracciano, A. (2018). Personality and sleep quality: Evidence from four prospective studies. Health Psychology, 37(3), 271–281. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000577
Strickhouser, J. E., Zell, E., & Krizan, Z. (2017). Does personality predict health and Well-being? A meta-synthesis. Health Psychology, 36(8), 797–810. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000475.supp
Terracciano, A., Sanna, S., Uda, M., Deiana, B., Usala, G., Busonero, F., … Costa, P. T., Jr. (2010). Genome-wide association scan for five major dimensions of personality. Molecular Psychiatry, 15, 646–656.
Terracciano, A., Strait, J., Scuteri, A., Meirelles, O., Sutin, A. R., Tarasov, K., … Schlessinger, D. (2014). Personality traits and circadian blood pressure patterns: A 7-year prospective study. Psychosomatic Medicine, 76(3), 237–243. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000035
Troxel, W. M., Robles, T. F., Hall, M., & Buysse, D. J. (2007). Marital quality and the marital bed: Examining the covariation between relationship quality and sleep. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 11(5), 389–404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2007.05.002
Turiano, N. A., Chapman, B. P., Gruenewald, T. L., & Mroczek, D. K. (2015). Personality and the leading behavioral contributors of mortality. Health Psychology, 34(1), 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1037/hea0000038
van de Laar, M., Verbeek, I., Pevernagie, D., Aldenkamp, A., & Overeem, S. (2010). The role of personality traits in insomnia. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 14(1), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2009.07.007
Vantieghem, I., Marcoen, N., Mairesse, O., & Vandekerckhove, M. (2016). Emotion regulation mediates the relationship between personality and sleep quality. Psychology and Health, 31(9), 1064–1079. https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2016.1171866
Vela-Bueno, A., Bixler, E. O., Calhoun, S. L., Fernandez-Mendoza, J., Vgontzas, A. N., Basta, M., … Jose Ramos-Platon, M. (2010). Sleep misperception and chronic insomnia in the general population: Role of objective sleep duration and psychological profiles. Psychosomatic Medicine, 73(1), 88–97. https://doi.org/10.1097/psy.0b013e3181fe365a
Vincent, N., Cox, B., & Clara, I. (2009). Are personality dimensions associated with sleep length in a large nationally representative sample? Comprehensive Psychiatry, 50(2), 158–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2008.07.007
Wang, Y., Loparo, K. A., Kelly, M. R., & Kaplan, R. F. (2015). Evaluation of an automated single-channel sleep staging algorithm. Nature and Science of Sleep, 7, 101–111. https://doi.org/10.2147/nss.s77888
Watson, D., & Pennebaker, J. W. (1989). Health complaints, stress, and distress: Exploring the central role of negative affectivity. Psychological Review, 96(2), 234–254.
Williams, P. G., & Moroz, T. L. (2009). Personality vulnerability to stress-related sleep disruption: Pathways to adverse mental and physical health outcomes. Personality and Individual Differences, 46, 598–603. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.12.017
Wilmot, M. P., DeYoung, C. G., Stillwell, D., & Kosinski, M. (2015). Self-monitoring and the metatraits. Journal of Personality, 84(3), 335–347. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12162
Wilson, R. E., Thompson, R. J., & Vazire, S. (2017). Are fluctuations in personality states more than fluctuations in affect? Journal of Research in Personality, 69, 110–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2016.06.006
Wittmann, M., Dinich, J., Merrow, M., & Roenneberg, T. (2006). Social jetlag: Misalignment of biological and social time. Chronobiology International, 23(1–2), 497–509. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420520500545979
Wong, M. L., Zhang, J., Wing, Y. K., & Lau, E. Y. Y. (2017). Sleep-related daytime consequences mediated the neuroticism–depression link. Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 15(1), 21–30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41105-016-0074-6
Wong, P. M., Hasler, B. P., Kamarck, T. W., Muldoon, M. F., & Manuck, S. B. (2015). Social Jetlag, chronotype, and cardiometabolic risk. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 100(12), 4612–4620. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2015-2923
Wrzus, C., & Mehl, M. R. (2015). Lab and/or field? Measuring personality processes and their social consequences. European Journal of Personality, 29(2), 250–271. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.1986
Wrzus, C., & Roberts, B. W. (2017). Processes of personality development in adulthood: The TESSERA framework. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 21(3), 253–277. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868316652279
Yu, L., Buysse, D. J., Germain, A., Moul, D. E., Stover, A., Dodds, N. E., … Pilkonis, P. A. (2011). Development of short forms from the PROMIS™ sleep disturbance and sleep-related impairment item banks. Behavioral Sleep Medicine, 10(1), 6–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/15402002.2012.636266
Zhang, J., Li, A. M., Fok, T. F., & Wing, Y. K. (2010). Roles of parental sleep/wake patterns, socioeconomic status, and daytime activities in the sleep/wake patterns of children. Journal of Pediatrics, 156(4), 606–612.e5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.10.036
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Switzerland AG
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Duggan, K.A., Križan, Z. (2019). Personality Processes and Sleep: An Overview and a Leitmotif for a Research Agenda. In: Križan, Z. (eds) Sleep, Personality, and Social Behavior. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30628-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30628-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-30627-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-030-30628-1
eBook Packages: Behavioral Science and PsychologyBehavioral Science and Psychology (R0)